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Advancements in large Vision-Language Models have brought precise, accurate image captioning, vital for advancing multi-modal image understanding and processing. Yet these captions often carry lengthy, intertwined contexts that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Zhantao Yang , Ruili Feng , Keyu Yan , Huangji Wang , Zhicai Wang , Shangwen Zhu , Han Zhang , Jie Xiao , Pingyu Wu , Kai Zhu , Jixuan Chen , Chen-Wei Xie , Yue Yang , Hongyang Zhang , Yu Liu , Fan Cheng

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable progress in visual understanding in recent years. Yet, they still lag behind human capabilities in specific visual tasks such as counting or relational reasoning. To understand the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Zihan Weng , Lucas Gomez , Taylor Whittington Webb , Pouya Bashivan

Given the accelerating progress of vision and language modeling, accurate evaluation of machine-generated image captions remains critical. In order to evaluate captions more closely to human preferences, metrics need to discriminate between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Koki Maeda , Shuhei Kurita , Taiki Miyanishi , Naoaki Okazaki

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance by effectively integrating visual and textual information to solve complex tasks. However, it is not clear how these models reason over the visual and textual data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Pouya Pezeshkpour , Moin Aminnaseri , Estevam Hruschka

Most image captioning frameworks generate captions directly from images, learning a mapping from visual features to natural language. However, editing existing captions can be easier than generating new ones from scratch. Intuitively, when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Fawaz Sammani , Luke Melas-Kyriazi

Fine-grained understanding of objects, attributes, and relationships between objects is crucial for visual-language models (VLMs). Existing benchmarks primarily focus on evaluating VLMs' capability to distinguish between two very similar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Rabiul Awal , Saba Ahmadi , Le Zhang , Aishwarya Agrawal

Phrase grounding, the problem of associating image regions to caption words, is a crucial component of vision-language tasks. We show that phrase grounding can be learned by optimizing word-region attention to maximize a lower bound on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Tanmay Gupta , Arash Vahdat , Gal Chechik , Xiaodong Yang , Jan Kautz , Derek Hoiem

Automatically generating natural language descriptions from an image is a challenging problem in artificial intelligence that requires a good understanding of the visual and textual signals and the correlations between them. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Arushi Goel , Basura Fernando , Thanh-Son Nguyen , Hakan Bilen

Visual Storytelling is a challenging multimodal task between Vision & Language, where the purpose is to generate a story for a stream of images. Its difficulty lies on the fact that the story should be both grounded to the image sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Admitos Passadakis , Yingjin Song , Albert Gatt

Well-formed context aware image captions and tags in enterprise content such as marketing material are critical to ensure their brand presence and content recall. Manual creation and updates to ensure the same is non trivial given the scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Abisek Rajakumar Kalarani , Pushpak Bhattacharyya , Niyati Chhaya , Sumit Shekhar

Recent development in vision-language approaches has instigated a paradigm shift in learning visual recognition models from language supervision. These approaches align objects with language queries (e.g. "a photo of a cat") and improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Liunian Harold Li , Zi-Yi Dou , Nanyun Peng , Kai-Wei Chang

Fine-grained image-caption alignment is crucial for vision-language models (VLMs), especially in socially critical contexts such as identifying real-world risk scenarios or distinguishing cultural proxies, where correct interpretation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Sagarika Banerjee , Tangatar Madi , Advait Swaminathan , Nguyen Dao Minh Anh , Shivank Garg , Kevin Zhu , Vasu Sharma

The success of large-scale contextual language models has attracted great interest in probing what is encoded in their representations. In this work, we consider a new question: to what extent contextual representations of concrete nouns…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Gabriel Ilharco , Rowan Zellers , Ali Farhadi , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

The task of associating images and videos with a natural language description has attracted a great amount of attention recently. Rapid progress has been made in terms of both developing novel algorithms and releasing new datasets. Indeed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Li Yao , Nicolas Ballas , Kyunghyun Cho , John R. Smith , Yoshua Bengio

Although image captioning models have made significant advancements in recent years, the majority of them heavily depend on high-quality datasets containing paired images and texts which are costly to acquire. Previous works leverage the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Zhiyue Liu , Jinyuan Liu , Fanrong Ma

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved substantial progress across a wide range of understanding and reasoning tasks, driven by large-scale image-text training aimed at multimodal fusion. Ideally, replacing a textual question with its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Feng Han , Zhixiong Zhang , Zheming Liang , Yibin Wang , Jiaqi Wang

Computer vision often treats human perception as homogeneous: an implicit assumption that visual stimuli are perceived similarly by everyone. This assumption is reflected in the way researchers collect datasets and train vision models. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Andre Ye , Sebastin Santy , Jena D. Hwang , Amy X. Zhang , Ranjay Krishna

Image captioning remains a fundamental task for vision language understanding, yet ground-truth supervision still relies predominantly on human-annotated references. Because human annotations reflect subjective preferences and expertise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Zhijiang Tang , Linhua Wang , Jiaxin Qi , Weihao Jiang , Peng Hou , Anxiang Zeng , Jianqiang Huang

Image captioning models tend to describe images in an object-centric way, emphasising visible objects. But image descriptions can also abstract away from objects and describe the type of scene depicted. In this paper, we explore the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Michele Cafagna , Kees van Deemter , Albert Gatt

Dense captioning is a newly emerging computer vision topic for understanding images with dense language descriptions. The goal is to densely detect visual concepts (e.g., objects, object parts, and interactions between them) from images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Linjie Yang , Kevin Tang , Jianchao Yang , Li-Jia Li