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The dissipative collision of two identical viscoelastic disks is studied. By using a known law for the elastic part of the interaction force and the viscoelastic damping model an analytical solution for the coefficient of restitution shall…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Schwager

We consider a one-dimensional "gas" of inelastically colliding particles where kinetic energy is dissipated by the excitation of vibrational degrees of freedom. In our model the coefficient of restitution is a stochastic quantity whose…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Goetz Giese

The coefficient of restitution of a spherical particle in contact with a flat plate is investigated as a function of the impact velocity. As an experimental observation we notice non-trivial (non-Gaussian) fluctuations of the measured…

A ball dropped from a given height onto a surface, will bounce repeatedly before coming to rest. A ball bouncing on a thick plate will behave very differently than a ball bouncing off the thin lid of a container. For a plate with a fixed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Satyanu Bhadra , Shankar Ghosh

We compare low velocity impacts that ricochet with the same impact velocity and impact angle into granular media with similar bulk density, porosity and friction coefficient but different mean grain size. The ratio of projectile diameter to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Esteban Wright , Alice C. Quillen , Paul Sanchez , Stephen R. Schwartz , Miki Nakajima , Hesam Askari , Peter Miklavcic

We calculate the coefficient of restitution, $\epsilon$, starting from a microscopic model of elastic disks. The theory is shown to agree with the approach of Hertz in the quasistatic limit, but predicts inelastic collisions for finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Franz Gerl , Annette Zippelius

A thorough understanding of the energy dissipation in the dynamics of wet granular matter is essential for a continuum description of natural phenomena such as debris flow, and the development of various industrial applications such as the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Thomas Mueller , Frank Gollwitzer , Christof Kruelle , Ingo Rehberg , Kai Huang

The coefficient of normal restitution of colliding viscoelastic spheres is computed as a function of the material properties and the impact velocity. From simple arguments it becomes clear that in a collision of purely repulsively…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Schwager , Thorsten Poeschel

We show that two basic mechanical processes, the collision of particles and rolling motion of a sphere on a plane, are intimately related. According to our recent findings, the restitution coefficient for colliding spherical particles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel

We performed micro-gravity collision experiments in our laboratory drop-tower using 5-cm-sized dust agglomerates with volume filling factors of 0.3 and 0.4, respectively. This work is an extension of our previous experiments reported in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rainer Schräpler , Jürgen Blum , Alexander Seizinger , Wilhelm Kley

The influence of compressibility on the coefficient of restitution in the normal impact of a rigid sphere onto a linear-viscoelastic compressible standard solid under quasi-static conditions is studied using a numerical solution procedure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Emanuel Willert , Jean-Emmanuel Leroy , Maciej Satora , Yannic Scholtyssek

An analytical expression of the coefficient of restitution for viscoelastic materials is derived for the viscous-dominant case, such as collisions of polymeric melt. The recently proposed normal impact force model between two colliding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sangrak Kim

In Epoch 2 of the 2024 PDC25 Hypothetical Asteroid Impact Scenario, an asteroid is confirmed to be on a collision course with the Earth, and its size and surface composition have been well characterized via a flyby mission. A kinetic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Christoph M. Schäfer , Uri Malamud , Tamir Manoach , Hagai B. Perets

Collisions between centimeter- to decimeter-sized dusty bodies are important to understand the mechanisms leading to the formation of planetesimals. We thus performed laboratory experiments to study the collisional behavior of dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eike Beitz , Carsten Güttler , Jürgen Blum , Thorsten Meisner , Jens Teiser , Gerhard Wurm

We report numerical simulations of strongly vibrated granular materials designed to mimic recent experiments performed both in presence or absence of gravity. The coefficient of restitution used here depends on the impact velocity by taking…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean Mcnamara , Eric Falcon

We investigate the cooling rate of a gas of inelastically interacting particles. When we assume velocity dependent coefficients of restitution the material cools down slower than with constant restitution. This behavior might have large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Schwager , Thorsten Poeschel

The linear dashpot model for the inelastic normal force between colliding spheres leads to a constant coefficient of normal restitution, $\epsilon_n=$const., which makes this model very popular for the investigation of dilute and moderately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Volker Becker , Thomas Schwager , Thorsten Poeschel

A model for the asteroid resurfacing by regolith convection is built to estimate its timescale. In the model, regolith convection is driven by the impact-induced global seismic shaking. The model consists of three steps: (i) intermittent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Tomoya M. Yamada , Kousuke Ando , Tomokatsu Morota , Hiroaki Katsuragi

The purpose of the present study is to extend the simple concept of apparent coefficient of restitution, widely approached in the literature for the case of a single-contact-point between a sphere and a wall, to the case of bouncing whose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Alicia Aguilar-Corona , Micheline Abbas , Matthieu J. Mercier , Laurent Lacaze

With the assumption of a linear-dashpot interaction force, we compute the coefficient of restitution as a function of the elastic and dissipative material constants, k and gamma by integrating Newton's equation of motion for an isolated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Schwager , Thorsten Poeschel
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