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Gaussian processes (GPs) have been proven to be powerful tools in various areas of machine learning. However, there are very few applications of GPs in the scenario of multi-view learning. In this paper, we present a new GP model for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-18 Qiuyang Liu , Shiliang Sun

We present a Multi-Scale Pyramidal Pooling Network, featuring a novel pyramidal pooling layer at multiple scales and a novel encoding layer. Thanks to the former the network does not require all images of a given classification task to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Jonathan Masci , Ueli Meier , Gabriel Fricout , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Fine-grained image analysis (FGIA) is a longstanding and fundamental problem in computer vision and pattern recognition, and underpins a diverse set of real-world applications. The task of FGIA targets analyzing visual objects from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Xiu-Shen Wei , Yi-Zhe Song , Oisin Mac Aodha , Jianxin Wu , Yuxin Peng , Jinhui Tang , Jian Yang , Serge Belongie

Global covariance pooling in convolutional neural networks has achieved impressive improvement over the classical first-order pooling. Recent works have shown matrix square root normalization plays a central role in achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Peihua Li , Jiangtao Xie , Qilong Wang , Zilin Gao

Systematic Generalization refers to a learning algorithm's ability to extrapolate learned behavior to unseen situations that are distinct but semantically similar to its training data. As shown in recent work, state-of-the-art deep learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Tong Gao , Qi Huang , Raymond J. Mooney

Generalization performance is a key metric in evaluating machine learning models when applied to real-world applications. Good generalization indicates the model can predict unseen data correctly when trained under a limited number of data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Zhenyu Sun , Xiaochun Niu , Ermin Wei

Object proposal generation is often the first step in many detection models. It is lucrative to train a good proposal model, that generalizes to unseen classes. This could help scaling detection models to larger number of classes with fewer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Rui Wang , Dhruv Mahajan , Vignesh Ramanathan

Saliency maps are widely used in the computer vision community for interpreting neural network classifiers. However, due to the randomness of training samples and optimization algorithms, the resulting saliency maps suffer from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Shizhan Gong , Jingwei Zhang , Qi Dou , Farzan Farnia

Deep neural networks have demonstrated advanced abilities on various visual classification tasks, which heavily rely on the large-scale training samples with annotated ground-truth. However, it is unrealistic always to require such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Huaxi Huang , Junjie Zhang , Jian Zhang , Jingsong Xu , Qiang Wu

In image fusion tasks, the absence of real fused images as supervision signals poses significant challenges for supervised learning. Existing deep learning methods typically address this issue either by designing handcrafted priors or by…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Minjie Deng , Yan Wei , An Wu , Yuncan Ouyang , Hao Zhai , Qianyao Peng

The image matching field has been witnessing a continuous emergence of novel learnable feature matching techniques, with ever-improving performance on conventional benchmarks. However, our investigation shows that despite these gains, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Hanwen Jiang , Arjun Karpur , Bingyi Cao , Qixing Huang , Andre Araujo

We introduce a parametric form of pooling, based on a Gaussian, which can be optimized alongside the features in a single global objective function. By contrast, existing pooling schemes are based on heuristics (e.g. local maximum) and have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Matthew D. Zeiler , Rob Fergus

This paper proposes a novel regularization approach to bias Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) toward utilizing edge and line features in their hidden layers. Rather than learning arbitrary kernels, we constrain the convolution layers to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Christoph Linse , Beatrice Brückner , Thomas Martinetz

Improving generalization is one key challenge in embodied AI, where obtaining large-scale datasets across diverse scenarios is costly. Traditional weak augmentations, such as cropping and flipping, are insufficient for improving a model's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Yinuo Zhao , Kun Wu , Tianjiao Yi , Zhiyuan Xu , Xiaozhu Ju , Zhengping Che , Chi Harold Liu , Jian Tang

In blind image deconvolution, priors are often leveraged to constrain the solution space, so as to alleviate the under-determinacy. Priors which are trained separately from the task of deconvolution tend to be instable, or ineffective. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Zhijian Luo , Siyu Chen , Yuntao Qian

When capturing and storing images, devices inevitably introduce noise. Reducing this noise is a critical task called image denoising. Deep learning has become the de facto method for image denoising, especially with the emergence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Haoyu Chen , Jinjin Gu , Yihao Liu , Salma Abdel Magid , Chao Dong , Qiong Wang , Hanspeter Pfister , Lei Zhu

Existing saliency-guided training approaches improve model generalization by incorporating a loss term that compares the model's class activation map (CAM) for a sample's true-class ({\it i.e.}, correct-label class) against a human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Jacob Piland , Chris Sweet , Adam Czajka

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are one of the most popular approaches to using deep learning on graph-structured data, and they have shown state-of-the-art performances on a variety of tasks. However, according to a recent study, a careful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Jihoon Ko , Taehyung Kwon , Kijung Shin , Juho Lee

Batch Normalization (BN) is widely used in {centralized} deep learning to improve convergence and generalization. However, in {federated} learning (FL) with decentralized data, prior work has observed that training with BN could hinder…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Jike Zhong , Hong-You Chen , Wei-Lun Chao

We present a novel and hierarchical approach for supervised classification of signals spanning over a fixed graph, reflecting shared properties of the dataset. To this end, we introduce a Convolutional Cluster Pooling layer exploiting a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Angelo Porrello , Davide Abati , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara
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