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相关论文: An analytical model for the evolution of the proto…

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In order to understand which mechanism is responsible for accretion in protoplanetary discs, a robust knowledge of the observed disc radius using gas tracers such as $^{12}$CO and other CO isotopologues is pivotal. Indeed, the two main…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Claudia Toci , Giuseppe Lodato , Francesco Gerardo Livio , Giovanni Rosotti , Leon Trapman

Observations indicate that stars generally lose their protoplanetary discs on a timescale of about 5 Myr. Which mechanisms are responsible for the disc dissipation is still debated. Here we investigate the movement through an ambient medium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 T. P. G. Wijnen , O. R. Pols , F. I. Pelupessy , S. Portegies Zwart

In the dynamics of accretion disks, the presence of collective effects associated with the self-gravity of the disk is expected to affect not only the momentum transport, but also the relevant energy balance equations, which could differ…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Bertin , G. Lodato

We add the effect of turbulent viscosity via the \alpha-prescription to models of the self-consistent formation and evolution of protostellar discs. Our models are non-axisymmetric and carried out using the thin-disc approximation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

Volatile species in protoplanetary discs can undergo a phase change from vapour to solid. These "snow-lines" can play vital roles in planet formation at all scales, from dust coagulation to planetary migration. In the outer regions of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 James E. Owen

In this paper we consider the effects of opacity regimes on the stability of self-gravitating protoplanetary discs to fragmentation into bound objects. Using a self-consistent 1-D viscous disc model, we show that the ratio of local cooling…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Peter Cossins , Giuseppe Lodato , Cathie Clarke

Most analytic work to date on protostellar disks has focused on those in isolation from their environments. However, observations are now beginning to probe the earliest, most embedded phases of star formation, during which disks are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kaitlin M. Kratter , Christopher D. Matzner , Mark R. Krumholz , .

In this paper, we extend our previous analysis (Lodato & Rice 2004) of the transport properties induced by gravitational instabilities in cooling, gaseous accretion discs to the case where the disc mass is comparable to the central object.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Lodato , W. K. M. Rice

The strength and structure of the large-scale magnetic field in protoplanetary discs are still unknown, although they could have important consequences for the dynamics and evolution of the disc. Using a mean-field approach in which we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jerome Guilet , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We review advances in the modeling of protoplanetary disks. This review will focus on the regions of the disk beyond the dust sublimation radius, i.e. beyond 0.1 - 1 AU, depending on the stellar luminosity. We will be mostly concerned with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Dullemond , D. Hollenbach , I. Kamp , P. D'Alessio

(shortened) Planet forming discs are believed to be very weakly turbulent in the regions outside of 1 AU. For this reason, it is now believed that magnetized winds could be the dominant mechanism driving accretion in these systems. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Geoffroy Lesur

Protoplanetary disks fragment due to gravitational instability when there is enough mass for self-gravitation, described by the Toomre parameter, and when heat can be lost at a rate comparable to the local dynamical timescale, described by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Hans Baehr , Hubert Klahr

Nonlinear time-dependent calculations have been carried out in order to study the evolution of the thermal instability for optically thick, transonic, slim accretion discs around black holes. In the present calculations we have investigated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ewa Szuszkiewicz , John C. Miller

By means of three dimensional, high resolution hydrodynamical simulations we study the orbital evolution of weakly eccentric or inclined low-mass protoplanets embedded in gaseous discs subject to thermal diffusion. We consider both…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 S. Cornejo , F. S. Masset , R. O. Chametla , S. Fromenteau

The viscous evolution of a thin disc around a central object is considered. Such discs are described by self-similar solutions in which either all or none of the inflowing mass accretes. An approximate solution for the partial accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-10-22 K. Yavuz Ekşi

It is quite likely that self-gravity will play an important role in the evolution of accretion discs, in particular those around young stars, and those around supermassive black holes. We summarise, here, our current understanding of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Ken Rice

Planets form in protoplanetary discs. Their masses, distribution, and orbits sensitively depend on the structure of the protoplanetary discs. However, what sets the initial structure of the discs in terms of mass, radius and accretion rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Patrick Hennebelle , Benoît Commerçon , Yueh-Ning Lee , Sébastien Charnoz

In a protoplanetary disk, the inner edge of the region where the temperature falls below the condensation temperature of water is referred to as the 'snow line'. Outside the snow line, water ice increases the surface density of solids by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Lecar , M. Podolak , D. Sasselov , E. Chiang

We present the results of non linear, hydrodynamic simulations, in three dimensions, of the tidal perturbation of accretion discs in binary systems where the orbit is circular and not necessarily coplanar with the disc mid-plane. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. D. Larwood , R. P. Nelson , J. C. B. Papaloizou , C. Terquem

We present new analytical solutions for the evolution of protoplanetary discs (PPDs) where magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wind-driven processes dominate. Our study uses a 1D model which incorporates equations detailing angular momentum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Mohsen Shadmehri , Fazeleh Khajenabi