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Most distributed-memory bulk-synchronous parallel programs in HPC assume that compute resources are available continuously and homogeneously across the allocated set of compute nodes. However, long one-off delays on individual processes can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Analytic, first-principles performance modeling of distributed-memory applications is difficult due to a wide spectrum of random disturbances caused by the application and the system. These disturbances (commonly called "noise") destroy the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

In message passing programs, once a process terminates with an unexpected error, the terminated process can propagate the error to the rest of processes through communication dependencies, resulting in a program failure. Therefore, to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Masao Okita , Fumihiko Ino , Kenichi Hagihara

The progression of communication in the Message Passing Interface (MPI) is not well defined, yet it is critical for application performance, particularly in achieving effective computation and communication overlap. The opaque nature of MPI…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Hui Zhou , Robert Latham , Ken Raffenetti , Yanfei Guo , Rajeev Thakur

Message propagation is fundamental in constructing distributed systems upon sparsely connected communication networks. For providing easy message propagation primitives, the mutual-exclusive propagation (MEP) of one-bit messages is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Shaolin Yu , Jihong Zhu , Jiali Yang

One of the challenges in fighting cybercrime is to understand the dynamics of message propagation on botnets, networks of infected computers used to send viruses, unsolicited commercial emails (SPAM) or denial of service attacks. We map…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tamara Mihaljev , Lucilla de Arcangelis , Hans J. Herrmann

The analysis of the dynamics of delays propagation is one of the major topics inside Air Transport Management research. Delays are generated by the elements of the system, but their propagation is a global process fostered by relationships…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Seddik Belkoura , Massimiliano Zanin

Channel idle time distribution based secondary transmission strategies have been studied intensively in the literature. Under various performance metrics, the ultimate performance of secondary devices are eventually dictated by the presumed…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Yingxi Liu , Ahmed Tewfik

In the context of epidemic spreading, many intricate dynamical patterns can emerge due to the cooperation of different types of pathogens or the interaction between the disease spread and other failure propagation mechanism. To unravel such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Bo Li , David Saad

The performance of highly parallel applications on distributed-memory systems is influenced by many factors. Analytic performance modeling techniques aim to provide insight into performance limitations and are often the starting point of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Dynamical processes on time-varying complex networks are key to understanding and modeling a broad variety of processes in socio-technical systems. Here we focus on empirical temporal networks of human proximity and we aim at understanding…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Laetitia Gauvin , André Panisson , Ciro Cattuto , Alain Barrat

Early-bird communication is a communication/computation overlap technique that combines fine-grained communication with partitioned communication to improve application run-time. Communication is divided among the compute threads such that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 W. Pepper Marts , Matthew G. F. Dosanjh , Whit Schonbein , Scott Levy , Patrick G. Bridges

Networks and network computations have become a primary mathematical tool for analyzing the structure of many kinds of complex systems, ranging from the Internet and transportation networks to biochemical interactions and social networks. A…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 M. E. J. Newman

The fundamental phenomenon widely known as multipath is unavoidable in wireless communication, and affects almost every element of modern wireless communication systems. The impact of multipath on the received signal depends on whether the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Dushyantha A Basnayaka

Technologically driven transport systems are characterized by a networked structure connecting operation centers and by a dynamics ruled by pre-established schedules. Schedules impose serious constraints on the timing of the operations,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Pablo Fleurquin , Jose J. Ramasco , Victor M. Eguiluz

The mechanisms of information transmission are investigated in a lattice of coupled continuous maps, by analyzing the propagation of both finite and infinitesimal disturbances. Two distinct regimes are detected: in the former case, both…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

In temporal networks, both the topology of the underlying network and the timings of interaction events can be crucial in determining how some dynamic process mediated by the network unfolds. We have explored the limiting case of the speed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Mikko Kivelä , Raj Kumar Pan , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész , Jari Saramäki , Márton Karsai

Applications' performance is influenced by the mapping of processes to computing nodes, the frequency and volume of exchanges among processing elements, the network capacity, and the routing protocol. A poor mapping of application processes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Jonas H. Müller Korndörfer , Mario Bielert , Laércio L. Pilla , Florina M. Ciorba

Delayed processes are ubiquitous in biological systems and are often characterized by delay differential equations (DDEs) and their extension to include stochastic effects. DDEs do not explicitly incorporate intermediate states associated…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-09-28 Jingchen Feng , Stuart Sevier , Bin Huang , Dongya Jia , Herbert Levine

Several systems can be modeled as sets of interconnected networks or networks with multiple types of connections, here generally called multilayer networks. Spreading processes such as information propagation among users of an online social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Mostafa Salehi , Rajesh Sharma , Moreno Marzolla , Matteo Magnani , Payam Siyari , Danilo Montesi
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