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The rising trend of coauthored academic works obscures the credit assignment that is the basis for decisions of funding and career advancements. In this paper, a simple model based on the assumption of an unvarying "author ability" is…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Rasmus A. X. Persson

We introduce ProtoPool, an interpretable image classification model with a pool of prototypes shared by the classes. The training is more straightforward than in the existing methods because it does not require the pruning stage. It is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Dawid Rymarczyk , Łukasz Struski , Michał Górszczak , Koryna Lewandowska , Jacek Tabor , Bartosz Zieliński

Citations among research papers, and the networks they form, are the primary object of study in scientometrics. The act of making a citation reflects the citer's knowledge of the related literature, and of the work being cited. We aim to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-10-09 Graham Cormode , S. Muthukrishnan , Jinyun Yan

As businesses, products, and services spring up around large language models, the trustworthiness of these models hinges on the verifiability of their outputs. However, methods for explaining language model outputs largely fall across two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Theodora Worledge , Judy Hanwen Shen , Nicole Meister , Caleb Winston , Carlos Guestrin

Many people enjoy classical symphonic music. Its diverse instrumentation makes for a rich listening experience. This diversity adds to the conductor's expressive freedom to shape the sound according to their imagination. As a result, the…

A musical score provides the essential instructions for its performance while containing indications - at times implicit - regarding the composer's intentions. The presence of authorial variants, and even more so complex series of revisions…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Silvia Licciardi , Daniela Macchione , Emmanuel Caronna , Elisa Francomano

Authorship attribution models fine-tuned with the same pretrained encoder, data, and loss can differ four-fold in performance depending only on their scoring mechanism. We use mechanistic interpretability tools to explain this gap.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Francis Kulumba , Guillaume Vimont , Laurent Romary , Florian Cafiero

The task of deciding whether two documents are written by the same author is challenging for both machines and humans. This task is even more challenging when the two documents are written about different topics (e.g. baseball vs. politics)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Steven Fincke , Elizabeth Boschee

Object-centric representations using slots have shown the advances towards efficient, flexible and interpretable abstraction from low-level perceptual features in a compositional scene. Current approaches randomize the initial state of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Ning Gao , Bernard Hohmann , Gerhard Neumann

Leveraging the compositional nature of our world to expedite learning and facilitate generalization is a hallmark of human perception. In machine learning, on the other hand, achieving compositional generalization has proven to be an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Thaddäus Wiedemer , Prasanna Mayilvahanan , Matthias Bethge , Wieland Brendel

Compositionality is believed to be fundamental to intelligence. In humans, it underlies the structure of thought, language, and higher-level reasoning. In AI, compositional representations can enable a powerful form of out-of-distribution…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Eric Elmoznino , Thomas Jiralerspong , Yoshua Bengio , Guillaume Lajoie

While SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) and other feature attribution methods are commonly employed to explain model predictions, their application within information retrieval (IR), particularly for complex outputs such as ranked lists,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Maria Heuss , Maarten de Rijke , Avishek Anand

Authorship attribution (i.e., determining who is the author of a piece of source code) is an established research topic. State-of-the-art results for the authorship attribution problem look promising for the software engineering field,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Egor Bogomolov , Vladimir Kovalenko , Yurii Rebryk , Alberto Bacchelli , Timofey Bryksin

Authorship attribution techniques are increasingly being used in online contexts such as sock puppet detection, malicious account linking, and cross-platform account linking. Yet, it is unknown whether these models perform equitably across…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Jasmin Wyss , Rebekah Overdorf

Music creation involves not only composing the different parts (e.g., melody, chords) of a musical work but also arranging/selecting the instruments to play the different parts. While the former has received increasing attention, the latter…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-03 Yun-Ning Hung , I-Tung Chiang , Yi-An Chen , Yi-Hsuan Yang

Due to the availability of references of research papers and the rich information contained in papers, various citation analysis approaches have been proposed to identify similar documents for scholar recommendation. Despite of the success…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Han Tian , Hankz Hankui Zhuo

Sequence modeling with neural networks has lead to powerful models of symbolic music data. We address the problem of exploiting these models to reach creative musical goals, by combining with human input. To this end we generalise previous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Christian Walder , Dongwoo Kim

This work looks in depth at several studies that have attempted to automate the process of citation importance classification based on the publications full text. We analyse a range of features that have been previously used in this task.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-07-14 David Pride , Petr Knoth

While large text-to-image models are able to synthesize "novel" images, these images are necessarily a reflection of the training data. The problem of data attribution in such models -- which of the images in the training set are most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Sheng-Yu Wang , Alexei A. Efros , Jun-Yan Zhu , Richard Zhang

A leaderboard is a tabular presentation of performance scores of the best competing techniques that address a specific scientific problem. Manually maintained leaderboards take time to emerge, which induces a latency in performance…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Mayank Singh , Rajdeep Sarkar , Atharva Vyas , Pawan Goyal , Animesh Mukherjee , Soumen Chakrabarti