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The polarization of electromagnetic waves in the presence of a gravitational wave is analyzed. The rotation of the polarization angle and the Stokes parameters are deduced. A possible application to the detection of stochastic background of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Shahen Hacyan

The dynamics of pseudo-classical spinning particles in spacetime of gravitational plane waves of general polarization and harmonic profile is studied. The resulting equations of motion are solved exactly and the results are compared with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Morteza Mohseni

We examine the motion of a relativistic charged particle in a constant magnetic field perturbed by gravitational waves incident along the direction of the magnetic field. We apply a generalized energy conservation law to compute the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. van Holten

The motion of a classical spinning test particle in the field of a weak plane gravitational wave is studied. It is found that the characteristic dimensions of the particle's orbit is sensitive to the ratio of the spin to the mass of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mohseni , H. R. Sepangi

We study the motion of test particles in the metric of a localized and slowly rotating astronomical source, within the framework of linear gravitoelectromagnetism, grounded on a Post-Minkowskian approximation of general relativity. Special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Donato Bini , Lorenzo Iorio , Domenico Giordano

Gravitational waves affect the observed direction of light from distant sources. At telescopes, this change in direction appears as periodic variations in the apparent positions of these sources on the sky; that is, as proper motion. A wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ted Pyne , Carl R. Gwinn , Mark Birkinshaw , T. Marshall Eubanks , Demetrios N. Matsakis

We study gravitational waves from a particle moving around a system of a point mass with a disk in Newtonian gravitational theory. A particle motion in this system can be chaotic when the gravitational contribution from a surface density of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenta Kiuchi , Hiroko Koyama , Kei-ichi Maeda

We study the effect of the scattering of gravitational waves on planetary motions, say the motion of the Moon around the Earth. Though this effect has a negligible influence on dissipation, it dominates fluctuations and the associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Serge Reynaud , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Marc-Thierry Jaekel

The rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit have significant effects on the emitted gravitational radiation of binary systems. This work focuses on the evaluation of the gravitational wave polarization states for spinning…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 János Majár , Mátyás Vasúth

In this paper we discuss some general aspects of the gravitational wave background arising from post-inflationary short-lasting cosmological events such as phase transitions. We concentrate on the physics which determines the shape and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Chiara Caprini , Ruth Durrer , Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

There are conflicting statements in the literature about the gravitational Faraday rotation of the plane of polarization of polarized electromagnetic radiation travelling through a gravitational wave. This issue is reconsidered using a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni

We investigate the gravitational wave background from a first order phase transition in a matter-dominated universe, and show that it has a unique feature from which important information about the properties of the phase transition and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

Based on the relationship between proper distance and coordinate distance, the geometrical phenomenon caused by the passing gravitational waves can not be observed locally. The electromagnetic wave equations in the background gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Wenyu Wang , Yang Xu

We derive in this an expression for the rotation of plane of polarization, of an electromagnetic wave, induced by the field of a gravitational wave propagating along the same direction $\approx \f{G\mu d^2\Omega^4}{3\o}$, $\o$ and $\Omega$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 A. R. Prasanna , S. Mohanty

A passing gravitational wave causes a deflection in the apparent astrometric positions of distant stars. The effect of the speed of the gravitational wave on this astrometric shift is discussed. A stochastic background of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Deyan P. Mihaylov , Christopher J. Moore , Jonathan Gair , Anthony Lasenby , Gerard Gilmore

The pulsar timing residuals induced by gravitational waves from non-evolving single binary sources are affected by many parameters related to the relative positions of the pulsar and the gravitational wave sources. We will fully analyze the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ming-Lei Tong , Cheng-Shi Zhao , Bao-Rong Yan , Ting-Gao Yang , Yu-Ping Gao

We have previously investigated the effect of the gravitational constant variation on the gravitational wave propagation. Pure theoretical analysis indicates that the leading order effect of the gravitational constant variation corrects the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Jiachen An , Bing Sun , Zhoujian Cao

One of the promising sources of gravitational radiation is a binary system composed of compact stars. It is an important question how the rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit affect the detectable signal. Here we present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Mátyás Vasúth , János Majár

The diffraction effects on gravitational waves propagating through a stellar cluster are analyzed in the relevant approximation of Fresnel diffraction limit. We find that a gravitational wave scintillation effect - similar to the radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Congedo , F. De Paolis , P. Longo , A. A. Nucita , D. Vetrugno

Linear and rotational dragging effects of gravitational waves on local inertial frames are studied in purely vacuum spacetimes. First the linear dragging caused by a simple cylindrical pulse is investigated. Surprisingly strong transversal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz , Donald Lynden-Bell
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