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Reliable single photon sources constitute the basis of schemes for quantum communication and measurement based quantum computing. Solid state single photon sources based on quantum dots are convenient and versatile but the electronic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Tom Close , Erik M. Gauger , Brendon W. Lovett

Quantum-enhanced metrology is boosting interferometer sensitivities to extraordinary levels, up to the point where table-top experiments have been proposed to measure Planck-scale effects predicted by quantum gravity theories. In setups…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , S. Olivares , E. Sindici

Chromatic dispersion is one of the main limitations to the security of quantum communication protocols that rely on the transmission of single photons in single mode fibers. This phenomenon forces the trusted parties to define longer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Karolina Sedziak , Mikołaj Lasota , Piotr Kolenderski

Intensity interferometry is a well known method in astronomy. Recently, a related method called incoherent diffractive imaging (IDI) was proposed to apply intensity correlations of x-ray fluorescence radiation to determine the 3D…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Fabian Trost , Kartik Ayyer , Henry Chapman

We consider the small, of the size of the order of the wavelength, interferometer with the main mode excited by a quantum field from a nano-LED or a laser. The input field is detuned from the interferometer mode with, on average, a few…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Igor E. Protsenko , Alexander V. Uskov

Controlling the photon statistics of light is paramount for quantum science and technologies. Recently, we demonstrated that transmitting resonant laser light past an ensemble of two-level emitters can result in a stream of single photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Martin Cordier , Max Schemmer , Philipp Schneeweiss , Jürgen Volz , Arno Rauschenbeutel

We present an experimental method for creating and verifying photon-number states created by non-degenerate, third-order nonlinear-optical photon-pair sources. By using spatially multiplexed, thresholding single-photon detectors and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Roger A. Smith , Dileep V. Reddy , Dashiell L. P. Vitullo , M. G. Raymer

Correlated signal and idler photon pairs with small detuning in the telecom band can be generated through spontaneous four-wave mixing in dispersion shift fibers. However, photons originated from other nonlinear processes in optical fibers,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Xiaoxin Ma , Lei Yang , Xueshi Guo , Xiaoying Li

Noise affects the coherence of qubits and thereby places a bound on the performance of quantum computers. We theoretically study a generic two-level system with fluctuating control parameters in a photonic cavity and find that basic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Philipp M. Mutter , Guido Burkard

Description of detection and emission in terms of the photon localization is discussed. It is shown that the standard representation of plane waves of photons should be revised to take into consideration the boundary conditions caused by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Shumovsky

In light matter interfaces based on the Faraday effect quite a number of quantum information protocols have been successfully demonstrated. In order to further increase the performance and fidelities achieved in these protocols a deeper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Denis V. Vasilyev , Klemens Hammerer , Nikolaj Korolev , Anders S. Sørensen

We discuss strategies for quantum enhanced estimation of atomic transition frequencies with ions stored in Paul traps or neutral atoms trapped in optical lattices. We show that only marginal quantum improvements can be achieved using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 U. Dorner

Quantum asymmetry is a physical resource which coincides with the amount of coherence between the eigenspaces of a generator responsible for phase encoding in interferometric experiments. We highlight an apparently counter-intuitive…

We measure the decoherence of a spatially separated atomic superposition due to spontaneous photon scattering. We observe a qualitative change in decoherence versus separation as the number of scattered photons increases, and verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David A. Kokorowski , Alex D. Cronin , Tony D. Roberts , David E. Pritchard

Optical phase determination is an important and established tool in diverse fields such as astronomy, biology, or quantum optics. There is increasing interest in using a lower number of total photons. However, different noise sources, such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Q. Pears Stefano , A. G. Magnoni , D. Rodrigues , J. Tiffenberg , C. Iemmi

Time-of-flight (TOF) cameras are based on a new technology that delivers distance maps by the use of a modulated light source. In this paper we first describe a set of experiments that we performed with TOF cameras. We then propose a noise…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dragos Falie , Vasile Buzuloiu

Visionary quantum photonic networks need transform-limited single photons on demand. Resonance fluorescence on a quantum dot provides the access to a solid-state single photon source, where the environment is unfortunately the source of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. Al-Ashouri , A. Kurzmann , B. Merkel , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , A. Lorke , M. Geller

The dynamics of a soliton propagating in a single-mode optical fiber with gain, loss, and Raman coupling to thermal phonons is analyzed. Using both soliton perturbation theory and exact numerical techniques, we predict that intrinsic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Corney , P. D. Drummond

We present an efficient and robust method for the reconstruction of photon number distributions by using solely thermal noise as a probe. The method uses a minimal number of pre-calibrated quantum devices, only one on/off single-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 G. Harder , D. Mogilevtsev , N. Korolkova , Ch. Silberhorn

We investigate the role of excess quantum noise in type-II degenerate parametric down conversion in a cavity with non-orthogonal polarization eigenmodes. Since only two modes are involved we are able to derive an analytical expression for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Aiello , M. P. van Exter , G. Nienhuis , J. P. Woerdman
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