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Ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) is a powerful method for studying time-resolved structural changes. Currently, space charge induced temporal broadening prevents obtaining high brightness electron pulses with sub-100 fs durations…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Yihua Wang , Nuh Gedik

Graphene is a material with remarkable electronic properties and exceptional thermal transport properties near room temperature, which have been well examined and understood. However at very low temperatures the thermodynamic and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Kin Chung Fong , Keith Schwab

Recent experiments (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 50, 2085 (2011)) have demonstrated that the optical transmission through an array of subwavelength holes in a metal film can be enhanced by the intentional presence of dyes in the system. As the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Sergio G. Rodrigo , F. J. García-Vidal , L. Martín-Moreno

Density functional calculations are employed to study the molecular dissociation of hydrogen on graphene, the diffusion of chemisorbed atomic species, and the electronic properties of the resulting hydrogen on graphene system. Our results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Hayley McKay , David J. Wales , S. J. Jenkins , J. A. Verges , P. L. de Andres

Hot electrons dominate the ultrafast ($\sim$fs-ps) optical and electronic properties of metals and semiconductors and they are exploited in a variety of applications including photovoltaics and photodetection. We perform power-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 G. Soavi , G. Wang , H. Rostami , A. Tomadin , O. Balci , I. Paradeisanos , E. A. A. Pogna , G. Cerullo , E. Lidorikis , M. Polini , A. C. Ferrari

Hot charge carriers in graphene exhibit fascinating physical phenomena, whose understanding has improved greatly over the past decade. They have distinctly different physical properties compared to, for example, hot carriers in conventional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Mathieu Massicotte , Giancarlo Soavi , Alessandro Principi , Klaas-Jan Tielrooij

For a one-dimensional electron-phonon system we consider the photon absorption involving electronic excitations within the pseudogap energy range. In the framework of the adiabatic approximation for the electron - phonon interactions these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Matveenko , S. Brazovskii

We demonstrate the first experimental observation of coherent population oscillation, an optical analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency, in graphene based on phase sensitive pump-probe system. Degenerate four-wave-mixing…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Lei Gao , Tao Zhu , Min Liu , Wei Huang , Yu Jia Li , Cong Gao

We present a joint theory-experiment study on the transmission/absorption saturation after ultrafast pulse excitation in graphene. We reveal an unconventional double-bended saturation behavior: Both bendings separately follow the standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Torben Winzer , Martin Mittendorff , Stephan Winnerl , Manfred Helm , Ermin Malic , Andreas Knorr

Reflectance and transmittance of graphene in the optical region are analyzed as a function of frequency, temperature, and carrier density. We show that the optical graphene properties are determined by the direct interband electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. A. Falkovsky

The dynamics of photo-generated electron-hole pairs in solids are dictated by many-body interactions such as electron-electron and electron-phonon scattering. Hence, understanding and controlling these scattering channels is crucial for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Isabella Gierz

A thorough understanding of the electronic structure is a necessary first step for the design of nanoelectronics, chemical/bio-sensors, electrocatalysts, and nanoplasmonics using graphene. As such, theoretical spectroscopic techniques to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Duncan J. Mowbray

A computational method is developed whereby the reflectivity of low-energy electrons from a surface can be obtained from a first-principles solution of the electronic structure of the system. The method is applied to multilayer graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 R. M. Feenstra , M. Widom

The discovery of unusual heat conduction properties of graphene has led to a surge of theoretical and experimental studies of phonon transport in two-dimensional material systems. The rapidly developing graphene thermal field spans from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Denis L. Nika , Alexander A. Balandin

Due to its exceptional electronic and thermal properties, graphene is a key material for bolometry, calorimetry, and photon detection. However, despite graphene's relatively simple electronic structure, the physical processes responsible…

Graphene, owing to its zero bandgap electronic structure, is promising as an absorption material for ultra-wideband photodetection applications. However, graphene-absorption based detectors inherently suffer from poor responsivity due to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Krishna Murali , Nithin Abraham , Sarthak Das , Sangeeth Kallatt , Kausik Majumdar

We carry out an explicit calculation of the vacuum polarization tensor for an effective low-energy model of monolayer graphene in the presence of a weak magnetic field of intensity $B$ perpendicularly aligned to the membrane. By expanding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Valenzuela , Saúl Hernández-Ortiz , Marcelo Loewe , Alfredo Raya

Transmission electron microscopy has witnessed rampant development and surging point resolution over the past few years. The improved imaging performance of modern electron microscopes shifts the bottleneck for image contrast and resolution…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. S. Pantelic , J. C. Meyer , U. Kaiser , H. Stahlberg

For a one-dimensional electron-phonon system we consider the photon absorption involving electronic excitations within the pseudogap energy range. Within the adiabatic approximation for the electron - phonon interactions these processes are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. I. Matveenko , S. A. Brazovskii

The luminescence caused by the interband transitions of hot carriers in graphene is considered theoretically. The dependencies of emission in mid- and near-IR spectral regions versus energy and concentration of hot carriers are analyzed;…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 F. T. Vasko , O. G. Balev
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