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Scaling laws for the thrust production and power consumption of a purely pitching hydrofoil in ground effect are presented. For the first time, ground effect scaling laws based on physical insights capture the propulsive performance over a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Amin Mivehchi , Qiang Zhang , Melike Kurt , Daniel B. Quinn , Keith W. Moored

We consider the propulsive performance of an unsteady heaving and pitching foil, experimentally studying an extensive parameter space of motion amplitudes, frequencies, and phase offsets between the heave and pitch motions. The phase offset…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Tyler Van Buren , Daniel Floryan , Alexander J. Smits

Scaling laws for the thrust production and energetics of self-propelled or fixed-velocity three-dimensional rigid propulsors undergoing pitching motions are presented. The scaling relations extend the two-dimensional scaling laws presented…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Fatma Ayancik , Qiang Zhong , Daniel B. Quinn , Aaron Brandes , Hilary Bart-Smith , Keith W. Moored

This study introduces novel physics-based scaling laws to estimate the propulsive performance of synchronously pitching foils in various schooling configurations at Re=4000. These relations are derived from quasi-steady lift-based and added…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ahmet Gungor , Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Arman Hemmati

Large-amplitude oscillations of foils have been observed to yield greater propulsive efficiency than small-amplitude oscillations. Using scaling relations and experiments on foils with peak-to-peak trailing edge amplitudes of up to two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Daniel Floryan , Tyler Van Buren , Alexander J. Smits

We present new scaling laws for the thrust production and power consumption of three-dimensional combined heaving and pitching hydrofoils by extending the three-dimensional pitching scaling laws introduced by Ayancik et al. (2019). New…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Fatma Ayancik , Amin Mivehchi , Keith W. Moored

Many species of fish, as well as biorobotic underwater vehicles, employ body caudal fin propulsion, in which a wave-like body motion culminates in high-amplitude caudal fin oscillations to generate thrust. This study uses high fidelity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jung Hee Seo , Ji Zhou , Rajat Mittal

The effect of flexibility on the hydrodynamic loads and on the flow structures generated on a rectangular foil when oscillating in pitch has been studied. Hydrodynamic loads were measured with a 6-axes balance, and the flow structures were…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 R. Fernandez-Prats , F. J. Huera-Huarte

Biological locomotion, observed in the flexible wings of birds and insects, bodies and fins of aquatic mammals and fishes, consists of their ability to morph the wings/fins. The morphing capability holds significance in the abilities of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Pragalbh Dev Singh , Ishan Neogi , Vardhan Niral Shah , Vaibhav Joshi

We numerically investigate the propulsive dynamics of a heaving flexible foil immersed in the wake of a stationary circular cylinder, focusing on the coupled effects of unsteady wake forcing, passive structural flexibility, and prescribed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Guojun Li , Lanlan Wang , Weitao Jiang , Hongzhong Liu , Rajeev Kumar Jaiman

Over the past few decades, oscillating flexible foils have been used to study the physics of organismal propulsion in different fluid environments. Here we extend this work to a study of flexible foils in a frictional environment. When the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Xiaolin Wang , Silas Alben

Herein, we numerically study the rheology of a two-dimensional frictional granular system confined by constant pressure under oscillatory shear. Several scaling laws for the storage and loss moduli against the scaled strain amplitude have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Daisuke Ishima , Hisao Hayakawa

Experiments are reported on the performance of a pitching and heaving two-dimensional foil in a water channel in either continuous or intermittent motion. We find that the thrust and power are independent of the mean freestream velocity for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tyler Van Buren , Daniel Floryan , Nathaniel Wei , Alexander J. Smits

We study experimentally a symmetrical rigid foil performing pitching oscillations around a mean incidence angle ($\alpha_{m}$) with respect to an incoming flow in a hydrodynamic channel at a constant velocity where the Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Gauthier Bertrand , Tristan Aurégan , Benjamin Thiria , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Marc Fermigier

Bio-inspired oscillatory foil propulsion has the ability to traverse various propulsive modes by dynamically changing the foil's heave and pitch kinematics. This research characterizes the propulsion properties and wake dynamics of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Mukul Dave , Arianne Spaulding , Jennifer A. Franck

We discuss the scaling laws for the flow generated in a viscous fluid by a wave propagating along a solid boundary. This has applications to the displacement of tiny objects on solids, under the effect of progressive surface waves and for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Yves Pomeau

The impact of spanwise flexibility on the propulsion performance of two foils arranged in tandem and subjected to a prescribed sinusoidal heaving motion has been studied at a Reynolds number of 100. This comprises a wide range of natural…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Wendi Liu , Alex Skillen , Wei Wang , Charles Moulinec , David R. Emerson

The propulsive dynamics of a flexible undulating foil in a self-propelled swimming configuration near a wall is studied experimentally. Measurements of the swimming speed and the propulsive force are presented, together with image…

Scaling laws illuminate Nature's fundamental biological principles and guide bioinspired materials and structural designs. In simple cases they are based on the fundamental principle that all laws of nature remain unchanged (i.e.,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Huan Liu , Shashank Priya , Richard D. James

Tidal dissipation is known as one of the main drivers of the secular evolution of planetary systems. It directly results from dissipative mechanisms that occur in planets and stars' interiors and strongly depends on the structure and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 P. Auclair-Desrotour , S. Mathis , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte
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