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We propose the predictive forward-forward (PFF) algorithm for conducting credit assignment in neural systems. Specifically, we design a novel, dynamic recurrent neural system that learns a directed generative circuit jointly and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Alexander Ororbia , Ankur Mali

We show that small and shallow feed-forward neural networks can achieve near state-of-the-art results on a range of unstructured and structured language processing tasks while being considerably cheaper in memory and computational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Jan A. Botha , Emily Pitler , Ji Ma , Anton Bakalov , Alex Salcianu , David Weiss , Ryan McDonald , Slav Petrov

A semi-supervised learning framework using the feedforward-designed convolutional neural networks (FF-CNNs) is proposed for image classification in this work. One unique property of FF-CNNs is that no backpropagation is used in model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Yueru Chen , Yijing Yang , Min Zhang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are powerful models for sequential data that have the potential to learn long-term dependencies. However, they are computationally expensive to train and difficult to parallelize. Recent work has shown that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-07 César Laurent , Gabriel Pereyra , Philémon Brakel , Ying Zhang , Yoshua Bengio

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are popular models of brain function. The typical training strategy is to adjust their input-output behavior so that it matches that of the biological circuit of interest. Even though this strategy ensures…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-09 Alessandro Salatiello , Martin A. Giese

In the recent past, there has been a growing interest in Neural-Symbolic Integration frameworks, i.e., hybrid systems that integrate connectionist and symbolic approaches to obtain the best of both worlds. In this work we focus on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Alessandro Daniele , Luciano Serafini

The development and progress in sensor, communication and computing technologies have led to data rich environments. In such environments, data can easily be acquired not only from the monitored entities but also from the surroundings where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Rashmi Dutta Baruah , Mario Muñoz Organero

The last decade has witnessed the success of the traditional feature-based method on exploiting the discrete structures such as words or lexical patterns to extract relations from text. Recently, convolutional and recurrent neural networks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-19 Thien Huu Nguyen , Ralph Grishman

The inherent transient dynamics of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been exploited as a computational resource in input-driven RNNs. However, the information processing capability varies from RNN to RNN, depending on their properties.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Hisashi Iwade , Kohei Nakajima , Takuma Tanaka , Toshio Aoyagi

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are theoretically Turing-complete and established themselves as a dominant model for language processing. Yet, there still remains an uncertainty regarding their language learning capabilities. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Mirac Suzgun , Yonatan Belinkov , Stuart M. Shieber

Pre-trained models are widely used in fine-tuning downstream tasks with linear classifiers optimized by the cross-entropy loss, which might face robustness and stability problems. These problems can be improved by learning representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Linyang Li , Demin Song , Ruotian Ma , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) provide state-of-the-art performance in processing sequential data but are memory intensive to train, limiting the flexibility of RNN models which can be trained. Reversible RNNs---RNNs for which the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Matthew MacKay , Paul Vicol , Jimmy Ba , Roger Grosse

Improving learning efficiency is paramount for learning resource allocation with deep neural networks (DNNs) in wireless communications over highly dynamic environments. Incorporating domain knowledge into learning is a promising way of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-12 Chengjian Sun , Jiajun Wu , Chenyang Yang

The cerebellum and cerebral cortex form tightly coupled circuits thought to support flexible and efficient temporal processing. How this interaction shapes cortical learning dynamics, and whether such heterogeneous modularity can benefit…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Alexandra Voce , Emmanouil Giannakakis , Claudia Clopath

Multi-timestep simulation of brain-inspired Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) boost memory requirements during training and increase inference energy cost. Current training methods cannot simultaneously solve both training and inference…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 JiaKui Hu , Man Yao , Xuerui Qiu , Yuhong Chou , Yuxuan Cai , Ning Qiao , Yonghong Tian , Bo XU , Guoqi Li

Over the long history of machine learning, which dates back several decades, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been used mainly for sequential data and time series and generally with 1D information. Even in some rare studies on 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Nguyen Huu Phong , Bernardete Ribeiro

A recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is trained to predict sound samples based on audio input augmented by control parameter information for pitch, volume, and instrument identification. During the generative phase following training, audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Lonce Wyse , Muhammad Huzaifah

Data arrives at our senses as a continuous stream, smoothly transforming from one instant to the next. These smooth transformations can be viewed as continuous symmetries of the environment that we inhabit, defining equivalence relations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 T. Anderson Keller

This paper proposes a general method for improving the structure and quality of sequences generated by a recurrent neural network (RNN), while maintaining information originally learned from data, as well as sample diversity. An RNN is…

Feedforward convolutional neural networks are the prevalent model of core object recognition. For challenging conditions, such as occlusion, neuroscientists believe that the recurrent connectivity in the visual cortex aids object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Markus Roland Ernst , Jochen Triesch , Thomas Burwick