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Although there is no shortage of clustering algorithms proposed in the literature, the question of the most relevant strategy for clustering compositional data (i.e., data made up of profiles, whose rows belong to the simplex) remains…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-17 Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Cathy Maugis-Rabusseau , Andrea Rau

This paper explores the problem of clustering ensemble, which aims to combine multiple base clusterings to produce better performance than that of the individual one. The existing clustering ensemble methods generally construct a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Yuheng Jia , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou , Qingfu Zhang

We develop the sparse VAE for unsupervised representation learning on high-dimensional data. The sparse VAE learns a set of latent factors (representations) which summarize the associations in the observed data features. The underlying…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-16 Gemma E. Moran , Dhanya Sridhar , Yixin Wang , David M. Blei

The growing environmental footprint of artificial intelligence (AI), especially in terms of storage and computation, calls for more frugal and interpretable models. Sparse models (e.g., linear, neural networks) offer a promising solution by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Sylvain Sardy , Maxime van Cutsem , Xiaoyu Ma

This paper introduces an algorithm-agnostic approach to feature-based time series clustering via amortized neural inference. By training neural networks to approximate the optimal partitioning rule from simulated data, the proposed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Ángel López-Oriona , Ying Sun

The latent class model is a powerful unsupervised clustering algorithm for categorical data. Many statistics exist to test the fit of the latent class model. However, traditional methods to evaluate those fit statistics are not always…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-30 Geert H. van Kollenburg , Joris Mulder , Jeroen K. Vermunt

Subspace clustering refers to the problem of segmenting data drawn from a union of subspaces. State-of-the-art approaches for solving this problem follow a two-stage approach. In the first step, an affinity matrix is learned from the data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Chun-Guang Li , Chong You , René Vidal

Classification algorithms to mine data stream have been extensively studied in recent years. However, a lot of these algorithms are designed for supervised learning which requires labeled instances. Nevertheless, the labeling of the data is…

Mixtures of matrix Gaussian distributions provide a probabilistic framework for clustering continuous matrix-variate data, which are becoming increasingly prevalent in various fields. Despite its widespread adoption and successful…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-07-21 Andrea Cappozzo , Alessandro Casa , Michael Fop

Determining the number of factors in high-dimensional factor models remains a fundamental challenge, particularly when data are incomplete. This paper introduces the concept of identifiable factors, those that can be reliably recovered…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Ping Zeng , Yicheng Zeng , Lixing Zhu

We introduce a new method for sparse principal component analysis, based on the aggregation of eigenvector information from carefully-selected axis-aligned random projections of the sample covariance matrix. Unlike most alternative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-07 Milana Gataric , Tengyao Wang , Richard J. Samworth

Spectral-based subspace clustering methods have proved successful in many challenging applications such as gene sequencing, image recognition, and motion segmentation. In this work, we first propose a novel spectral-based subspace…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-09 Hankui Peng , Nicos G. Pavlidis

We reconcile the two worlds of dense and sparse modeling by exploiting the positive aspects of both. We employ a factor model and assume {the dynamic of the factors is non-pervasive while} the idiosyncratic term follows a sparse vector…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Jonas Krampe , Luca Margaritella

This paper studies Graphical SLOPE for precision matrix estimation, with emphasis on its ability to recover both sparsity and clusters of edges with equal or similar strength. In a fixed-dimensional regime, we establish that the root-$n$…

The presence of missing entries in data often creates challenges for pattern recognition algorithms. Traditional algorithms for clustering data assume that all the feature values are known for every data point. We propose a method to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Sunrita Poddar , Mathews Jacob

While matrix factorisation models are ubiquitous in large scale recommendation and search, real time application of such models requires inner product computations over an intractably large set of item factors. In this manuscript we present…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Avradeep Bhowmik , Nathan Liu , Erheng Zhong , Badri Narayan Bhaskar , Suju Rajan

Relevance modeling in e-commerce search remains challenged by semantic gaps in term-matching methods (e.g., BM25) and neural models' reliance on the scarcity of domain-specific hard samples. We propose ADORE, a self-sustaining framework…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Zheng Fang , Donghao Xie , Ming Pang , Chunyuan Yuan , Xue Jiang , Changping Peng , Zhangang Lin , Zheng Luo

Structured Latent Attribute Models (SLAMs) are a family of discrete latent variable models widely used in education, psychology, and epidemiology to model multivariate categorical data. A SLAM assumes that multiple discrete latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-12 Yuqi Gu , Gongjun Xu

High-dimensional data analysis using traditional models suffers from overparameterization. Two types of techniques are commonly used to reduce the number of parameters - regularization and dimension reduction. In this project, we combine…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Xialu Liu , Xin Wang

It is often of interest to perform clustering on longitudinal data, yet it is difficult to formulate an intuitive model for which estimation is computationally feasible. We propose a model-based clustering method for clustering objects that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Daniel K. Sewell , Yuguo Chen , William Bernhard , Tracy Sulkin
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