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We compute a net electric current during a first order EWPT arising from the asymmetric propagation of fermion chiral modes due to a CP-violating interaction with the Higgs. The interaction is quantified in terms of a CP-violating phase in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Alejandro Ayala , L. A. Hernández , Jordi Salinas

We study the scattering of fermions off the true vacuum bubbles nucleated during a first order electroweak phase transition in the presence of a background hypermagnetic field. By considering the limit of an infinitely thin bubble wall, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ayala , Jaime Besprosvany

The electroweak baryogenesis depends on the profile of the CP-violating bubble wall created at the first order phase transition. We attempt to determine it by solving the coupled equations of motion for the moduli and phases of the two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , F. Toyoda

By treating CP-violating interaction as a perturbative term, we solve the Dirac equation in the background of electroweak bubble wall (the distorted wave Born approximation). We obtain the transmission and reflection coefficients for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , K. Takenaga , F. Toyoda

Electroweak baryogenesis depends on the profile of the bubble wall created in the first-order phase transition. It is pointed out that CP violation in the Higgs sector of the MSSM could become large enough to explain the baryon asymmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koichi Funakubo , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda

We show that in the presence of large scale primordial hypermagnetic fields, it is possible to generate an axial asymmetry for a first order electroweak phase transition. This happens during the reflection and transmission of fermions off…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Ayala , J. Besprosvany , G. Pallares , G. Piccinelli

We discuss the generation of the baryon asymmetry by a strong first order electroweak phase transition in the early universe, particularly in the context of the MSSM. This requires a thorough numerical treatment of the bubble wall profile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. J. Huber , P. John , M. G. Schmidt

By treating CP-violating interaction as a perturbative term, we solved in a previous paper the Dirac equation in the background of electroweak bubble wall, and obtained the transmission and reflection coefficients for a chiral fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , K. Takenaga , F. Toyoda

We calculate the baryon asymmetry generated at the electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, using a new method to compute the CP-violating asymmetry in the Higgsino flux reflected into the unbroken phase.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nuria Rius , Veronica Sanz

In this paper, we investigate the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during the first-order electroweak phase transition. We first study the generation of the helical magnetic field in the framework of the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Hui Liu , Renhui Qin , Ligong Bian

In any scenario of the electroweak baryogenesis, the profile of the CP violating bubble wall, created at the first-order phase transition, plays an essential role. We attempt to determine it by solving the equations of motion for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , K. Takenaga , F. Toyoda

We show that in the presence of large scale primordial hypermagnetic fields, it is possible to generate a large amount of CP violation to explain the baryon to entropy ratio during the electroweak phase transition within the standard model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Ayala , Gabriel Pallares

Spontaneous CP violation during the electroweak phase transition can induce a twisting of the magnetic field configuration of Standard Model dumbbells, resulting in sizable intergalactic magnetic fields and a small baryon asymmetry, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Teerthal Patel

We perform large-scale real-time simulations of a bubble wall sweeping through an out-of-equilibrium plasma. The scenario we have in mind is the electroweak phase transition, which may be first order in extensions of the Standard Model, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Zong-Gang Mou , Anders Tranberg , Paul M. Saffin

We investigate baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition in the presence of a CP violating condensate on the bubble walls, in the regime in which the bubble walls are `thick', in the sense that fermions interact with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

By treating CP-violating interaction of the electroweak bubble wall as a perturbative term, chiral charge flux through the bubble wall is estimated. It is found that the absolute value of the flux $F_Q$ has a sharp peak at $m_0 \sim a \sim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , K. Takenaga , F. Toyoda

Motivated by the out-of-equilibrium dynamics during an early-universe first-order phase transition, we perform real-time simulations of fermion-bubble scattering in $1+1$ dimensions. This nonequilibrium process can generate a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Marcela Carena , Ying-Ying Li , Tong Ou , Hersh Singh

The possibility of a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition is established in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with an extra $U(1)'$, where a nontrivial CP violating phase is introduced in its Higgs sector. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. W. Ham , S. K. OH

We discuss the constraints on the Higgs sector coming from the requirement of the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry at the electroweak phase transition. These relate to both a strongly first order first transition, necessary for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Carlos E. M. Wagner

A general prescription to solve the Dirac equation in the presence of CP-violating electroweak bubble wall is presented. The profile of the bubble wall is not specified except that the wall height is $m_0$ and zero deep in the broken- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , K. Takenaga , F. Toyoda
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