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相关论文: Chiral Vortical and Magnetic Effects in Anomalous …

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The exponential amplification of initial seed magnetic fields in relativistic plasmas is a very important topic in astrophysics, from the conditions in the early Universe to the interior of neutron stars. While dynamo action in a turbulent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Luca Del Zanna , Niccolò Bucciatini

In this talk, we report our recent studies for the chiral magnetic effect, which signals the P- and CP-violations at the heavy ion collisions. We compute the electric current and its correlations, induced by the external magnetic field,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Seung-il Nam , Chung-Wen Kao , Byung-Geel Yu

In certain circumstances, chiral (parity-violating) medium can be described hydrodynamically as a chiral fluid with microscopic quantum anomalies. Possible examples of such systems include strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma, liquid helium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Elena Murchikova

We develop a hydrodynamic theory for an electron system exhibiting the anomalous Hall effect, and show that an additional anomalous Hall effect is induced by a vorticity generated near boundaries. We calculate the momentum flux and force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Hiroshi Funaki , Riki Toshio , Gen Tatara

Viscous relativistic hydrodynamics in 3+1 dimensions is applied to describe heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. We present calculations of observables that are sensitive to the longitudinal structure of the created system. In particular…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Gabriel Denicol , Akihiko Monnai , Sangwook Ryu , Bjoern Schenke

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is a macroscopic manifestation of fundamental chiral anomaly in a many-body system of chiral fermions, and emerges as anomalous transport current in the fluid dynamics framework. Experimental observation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Yin Jiang , Shuzhe Shi , Yi Yin , Jinfeng Liao

We consider photonic vortical effect, i.e. the difference of the flows of left- and right-handed photons along the vector of angular velocity in rotating photonic medium. Two alternative frameworks to evaluate the effect are considered,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev , V. I. Zakharov

Isobaric $^{96}_{44}$Ru+$^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr+$^{96}_{40}$Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV have been conducted at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider to circumvent the large flow-induced background in searching for…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Yicheng Feng , Yufu Lin , Jie Zhao , Fuqiang Wang

By making use of the chiral kinetic theory in the relaxation-time approximation, we derive an Israel-Stewart type formulation of the hydrodynamic equations for a chiral relativistic plasma made of neutral particles (e.g., neutrinos). The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-06 E. V. Gorbar , D. O. Rybalka , I. A. Shovkovy

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a collective quantum phenomenon that arises from the interplay between gauge field topology and fermion chiral anomaly, encompassing a wide range of physical systems from semimetals to quark-gluon plasma.…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Jinfeng Liao , Prithwish Tribedy

We discuss a possible dependence of the chiral magnetic effect (CME) on the elliptic flow coefficient v2. We first study this in a hydrodynamic model for a static anisotropic plasma with multiple anomalous U(1) currents. In the case of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ilmar Gahramanov , Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Ingo Kirsch

Starting from a microscopic multiparticle Langevin equation, we systematically derive a hydrodynamic description in terms of density and momentum fields for chiral active particles interacting via standard repulsive and nonlocal odd forces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Alessandro Petrini , Raphaël Maire , Lorenzo Caprini

Given the intrinsic nonequilibrium nature of high-energy collisions the investigation of the dynamical properties of transport phenomena is important. The study of the real-time behavior of various conductivities and susceptibilities help…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Miklos Horvath , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

We give a theoretical perspective on the vorticity and spin polarization in heavy-ion collisions. We discuss the recent progress in spin hydrodynamics and spin kinetic theory. We also discuss other effects caused by vorticity including the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Xu-Guang Huang

We study coefficients of axial chiral vortical effect and chiral separation effect at finite temperature and vector chemical potential in massive theories. We present two independent methods of calculating the coefficients: one from field…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Shu Lin , Lixin Yang

The anomalous Hall effect has been indispensable in our understanding of numerous magnetic phenomena. This concerns both ferromagnetic materials, as well as diverse classes of antiferromagnets, where in addition to the anomalous and crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 J. Kipp , K. Samanta , F. R. Lux , M. Merte , J. -P. Hanke , M. Redies , F. Freimuth , S. Blügel , M. Ležaić , Y. Mokrousov

The chiral magnetic/vortical effect (CME/CVE) in heavy-ion collisions probe the topological sector of Quantum Chromodynamics, where P and CP symmetries are violated locally in strong interactions. However, the experimental observables for…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Zhiwan Xu

As novel topological phases in correlated electron systems, we have found two examples of non-ferromagnetic states that exhibit a large anomalous Hall effect. One is the chiral spin liquid compound Pr$_{2}$Ir$_{2}$O$_{7}$, which exhibits a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-09 S. Nakatsuji , T. Higo , M. Ikhlas , T. Tomita , Z. Tian

We first compare different approaches to estimates of the magnitude of the chiral magnetic effect in relativistic heavy ion collisions and show that their main difference lies in the assumptions on the length of persistence of the magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Berndt Müller , Andreas Schäfer

The chiral magnetic effect is the generation of electric current induced by chirality imbalance in the presence of magnetic field. It is a macroscopic manifestation of the quantum anomaly in relativistic field theory of chiral fermions…