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Despite the obvious utility of the concept, it has often been argued that time does not exist. I take the opposite perspective: let's imagine that time does exist, and the universe is described by a quantum state obeying ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Sean M. Carroll

Every spacetime is defined by its metric, the mathematical object which further defines the spacetime curvature. From the relativity principle, we have the freedom to choose which coordinate system to write our metric in. Some coordinate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Joshua Baines

The interpretation of the squared norm as probability and the apparent stochastic nature of observation in quantum mechanics are derived from the strong law of large numbers and the algebraic properties of infinite sequences of simultaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert A. Van Wesep

The interplay between thermodynamics, general relativity and quantum mechanics has long intrigued researchers. Recently, important advances have been obtained in thermodynamics, mainly regarding its application to the quantum domain through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Marcos L. W. Basso , Jonas Maziero , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

The physical world is quantum. However, our description of the quantum physics still relies much on concepts in classical physics and in some cases with `quantized' interpretations. The most important case example is that of spacetime. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Otto C. W. Kong

We propose a model of time evolution of quantum objects which unites the unitary evolution and the measurement procedures. The model allows to treat the time on equal footing with other dynamical variables.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gozdz , M. Pietrow , M. Debicki

The relation between quantum measurement and thermodynamically irreversible processes is investigated. The reduction of the state vector is fundamentally asymmetric in time and shows an observer-relatedness which may explain the double…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. D. Zeh

Quantum mechanics rests on the assumption that time is a classical variable. As such, classical time is assumed to be measurable with infinite accuracy. However, all real clocks are subject to quantum fluctuations, which leads to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Isidro , J. L. Gonzalez-Santander , P. Fernandez de Cordoba

General relativity treats spacetime as dynamical and exhibits its breakdown at singularities. This failure is interpreted as evidence that quantum gravity is not a theory formulated within spacetime; instead, it must explain the very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Mir Faizal , Lawrence M. Krauss , Arshid Shabir , Francesco Marino

It is argued that the orthodox interpretation of quantum mechanics is in conflict with the objective existence of space-time, and suggested that kets are labels which name real states of matter but do not directly describe them. Position is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Charles Francis

Quantum mechanics, one of the most successful theories in the history of science, was created to account for physical systems not describable by classical physics. Though it is consistent with all experiments conducted thus far, many of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gary Oas , J. Acacio de Barros

The geometric form of standard quantum mechanics is compatible with the two postulates: 1) The laws of physics are invariant under the choice of experimental setup and 2) Every quantum observation or event is intrinsically statistical.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Djordje Minic , Chia-Hsiung Tze

The status of the uncertainty relations varies between the different interpretations of quantum mechanics. The aim of the current paper is to explore their meanings within a certain neo-Everettian many worlds interpretation. We will also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Dominic Horsman

Quantum measurement predictions are consistent with relativity for macroscopic observations, but there is no consensus on how to explain this consistency in fundamental terms. The prevailing assumption is that the relativistic structure of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Edward J. Gillis

Although the standard viewpoint in theoretical physics is that the unification of quantum theory and general relativity requires the quantization of gravity and spacetime, there is not consensus about whether spacetime must fundamentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Damián Pitalúa-García

There is a deep structural link between acausal spacetimes and quantum theory. As a consequence quantum theory may resolve some "paradoxes" of time travel. Conversely, non-time-orientable spacetimes naturally give rise to electric charges…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark J Hadley

Applications of quantum mechanics have led to many successful predictions and explanations of puzzling phenomena, and we now apply quantum mechanics to gain, process, and communicate information in novel ways. We can understand quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Richard Healey

Recent no-go theorems on interpretations of quantum theory featuring an assumption of `Absoluteness of Observed Events' (AOE) are shown to have an unexpectedly strong corollary: one cannot reject AOE and at the same time assume that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Jacques L. Pienaar

Ever since Schrodinger, Time in quantum theory is postulated Newtonian for every reference frame. With the help of certain known mathematical results, we show that the concept of the so-called Local Time allows avoiding the postulate. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 H. Kitada , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Arsenijevic , M. Dugic

First, I briefly review the different conceptions of time held by three rival interpretations of quantum theory: the collapse of the wave-packet, the pilot-wave interpretation, and the Everett interpretation (Section 2). Then I turn to a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Jeremy Butterfield