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Recently collaborative learning is widely applied to model sensitive data generated in Industrial IoT (IIoT). It enables a large number of devices to collectively train a global model by collaborating with a server while keeping the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Jayasree Sengupta , Sushmita Ruj , Sipra Das Bit

We introduce Mephisto, a framework to make crowdsourcing for research more reproducible, transparent, and collaborative. Mephisto provides abstractions that cover a broad set of task designs and data collection workflows, and provides a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Jack Urbanek , Pratik Ringshia

Fraudulent transactions and how to detect them remain a significant problem for financial institutions around the world. The need for advanced fraud detection systems to safeguard assets and maintain customer trust is paramount for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Tomisin Awosika , Raj Mani Shukla , Bernardi Pranggono

Recommender systems are an integral part of online platforms that recommend new content to users with similar interests. However, they demand a considerable amount of user activity data where, if the data is not adequately protected,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Shibam Mukherjee , Roman Walch , Fredrik Meisingseth , Elisabeth Lex , Christian Rechberger

Distributed machine learning (ML) systems today use an unsophisticated threat model: data sources must trust a central ML process. We propose a brokered learning abstraction that allows data sources to contribute towards a globally-shared…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Clement Fung , Jamie Koerner , Stewart Grant , Ivan Beschastnikh

Today's large-scale algorithms have become immensely influential, as they recommend and moderate the content that billions of humans are exposed to on a daily basis. They are the de-facto regulators of our societies' information diet, from…

Fair machine learning is a thriving and vibrant research topic. In this paper, we propose Fairness as a Service (FaaS), a secure, verifiable and privacy-preserving protocol to computes and verify the fairness of any machine learning (ML)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Ehsan Toreini , Maryam Mehrnezhad , Aad van Moorsel

Privacy Security of data in Cloud Storage is one of the main issues. Many Frameworks and Technologies are used to preserve data security in cloud storage. [1] Proposes a framework which includes the design of data organization structure,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Rajeev Bedi , Mohit Marwaha , Tajinder Singh , Harwinder Singh , Amritpal Singh

This paper proposes a distributed deep learning framework for privacy-preserving medical data training. In order to avoid patients' data leakage in medical platforms, the hidden layers in the deep learning framework are separated and where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Joohyung Jeon , Junhui Kim , Joongheon Kim , Kwangsoo Kim , Aziz Mohaisen , Jong-Kook Kim

Nowadays, more and more machine learning applications, such as medical diagnosis, online fraud detection, email spam filtering, etc., services are provided by cloud computing. The cloud service provider collects the data from the various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Rishabh Gupta , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

Learning on graphs is becoming prevalent in a wide range of applications including social networks, robotics, communication, medicine, etc. These datasets belonging to entities often contain critical private information. The utilization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Nimesh Agrawal , Nikita Malik , Sandeep Kumar

Machine learning models are increasingly used in societal applications, yet legal and privacy concerns demand that they very often be kept confidential. Consequently, there is a growing distrust about the fairness properties of these models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Chhavi Yadav , Amrita Roy Chowdhury , Dan Boneh , Kamalika Chaudhuri

The growing development of artificial intelligence based solutions, together with privacy legislation, has driven the rise of the so-called privacy preserving machine learning architectures, such as federated learning. While federated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Judith Sáinz-Pardo Díaz , Álvaro López García

The continuous strengthening of the security posture of IoT ecosystems is vital due to the increasing number of interconnected devices and the volume of sensitive data shared. The utilisation of Machine Learning (ML) capabilities in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Mohanad Sarhan , Wai Weng Lo , Siamak Layeghy , Marius Portmann

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is rapidly emerging as a promising foundation for privacy-preserving cloud services, enabling computation directly on encrypted data. As FHE implementations mature and begin moving toward practical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jianan Mu , Ge Yu , Zhaoxuan Kan , Song Bian , Liang Kong , Zizhen Liu , Cheng Liu , Jing Ye , Huawei Li

The financial sector presents many opportunities to apply various machine learning techniques. Centralized machine learning creates a constraint which limits further applications in finance sectors. Data privacy is a fundamental challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Yifei Zhang , Hao Zhu

Conversational search (CS) requires a complex software engineering pipeline that integrates query reformulation, ranking, and response generation. CS researchers currently face two barriers: the lack of a unified framework for efficiently…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Shaojie Jiang , Svitlana Vakulenko , Maarten de Rijke

We are used to the availability of big data generated in nearly all fields of science as a consequence of technological progress. However, the analysis of such data possess vast challenges. One of these relates to the explainability of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Frank Emmert-Streib , Olli Yli-Harja , Matthias Dehmer

This paper introduces a Blockchain-Integrated Explainable AI Framework (BXHF) for healthcare systems to tackle two essential challenges confronting health information networks: safe data exchange and comprehensible AI-driven clinical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Md Talha Mohsin

Federated learning (FL) as distributed machine learning has gained popularity as privacy-aware Machine Learning (ML) systems have emerged as a technique that prevents privacy leakage by building a global model and by conducting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Taki Hasan Rafi , Faiza Anan Noor , Tahmid Hussain , Dong-Kyu Chae