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We investigate the theory of particles with arbitrary spin and anomalous magnetic moment in the Lorentz representation (0,s)X(s,0), in an external constant and uniform electromagnetic field. We obtain the density matrix of free particles in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

The exact solutions of the wave equation for arbitrary spin particles in the field of the soliton-like electric impulse were obtained. The differential probability of pair production of particles by electromagnetic fields has been evaluated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

We study the electron-positron pair production process in strong background electric fields with spatio-temporal inhomogeneity in the time-dependent Basis Light-front Quantization approach. We calculate the observables such as the invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Zhiyu Lei , Bolun Hu , Xingbo Zhao

In scalar QED we study the Schwinger pair production from an initial ensemble of charged bosons when an electric field is turned on for a finite period together with or without a constant magnetic field. The scalar QED Hamiltonian depends…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

Electric fields may decay by quantum tunneling: as calculated by Schwinger, an electron-positron pair may be summoned from the vacuum. In this paper I calculate the pair-production rate at nonzero temperatures. I find that at high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Adam R. Brown

In this article we review a theoretical framework for pair production from strong external electromagnetic fields. We propose a numerical method to solve the resulting equations of motion and present results for both cases of spatially…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Dániel Berényi , Péter Lévai , Vladimir Skokov

We study electron-positron pair production within two counter-propagating, circularly polarized electromagnetic fields through the Wigner formalism. We numerically generate high-resolution momentum maps to perform a detailed spectroscopic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Christian Kohlfürst

We explore Schwinger pair production in rotating time-dependent electric fields using the real-time DHW formalism. We determine the time evolution of the Wigner function as well as asymptotic particle distributions neglecting back-reactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Alexander Blinne , Holger Gies

The rate of $e^+e^-$ pair creation by external electric field in the presence of an incident photon beam is calculated for the photon energy far below the threshold, $\omega \ll m$, and the field strength small as compared to the critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 A. Monin , M. B. Voloshin

Using semiclassical WKB-methods, we calculate the rate of electron-positron pair-production from the vacuum in the presence of two external fields, a strong (space- or time-dependent) classical field and a monochromatic electromagnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Hagen Kleinert , She-Sheng Xue

We semiclassically investigate Schwinger pair production for pulsed rotating electric fields depending on time. To do so we solve the Dirac equation for two-component fields in a WKB-like approximation. The result shows that for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Eckhard Strobel , She-Sheng Xue

We investigate the spontaneous pair production, including the Schwinger mechanism and the Hawking thermal radiation, of charged scalar particles from the near horizon region of a (near) extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. The paradigm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , I-Chieh Lin , Jia-Rui Sun , Ming-Fan Wu

We derive the pair-production probability in a constant electric field in Rindler coordinates in a quasi-classical approximation. Our result is different from the pair-production probability in an inertial frame (Schwinger formula). In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kirill Tuchin

The process of electron-positron pair production is investigated within the phase-space Wigner formalism. The similarities between atomic ionization and pair production for homogeneous, but time-dependent linearly polarized electric fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Christian Kohlfürst

We consider finite temperature 1-loop diagrams with hard loop momenta and an arbitrary number of external gauge fields when the external momenta are either soft, or near the light cone and nearly collinear with the loop momentum. We obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Denis Besak , Dietrich Bodeker

We study the possibility of observing Schwinger pair production enhanced by a thermal bath of photons. We consider the full range of temperatures and electric field intensities from pure Schwinger production to pure thermal production, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Oliver Gould , Stuart Mangles , Arttu Rajantie , Steven Rose , Cheng Xie

We consider the process of electron-positron pair production in the presence of strong electric backgrounds being rapidly switched on and off and examine the total particle yield. For sufficiently sharp field profiles, the particle number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 I. A. Aleksandrov , D. G. Sevostyanov , V. M. Shabaev

We study pair production of particles in presence of an external electric field in a large N Non-supersymmetric Yang Mills theory using the holographic duality. We numerically calculate the inter-quark potential profile and the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Udit Narayan Chowdhury

We study Schwinger pair creation of charged particles due to the inhomogeneous electric field created by the thin electron layer at the surface of quark stars (the electrosphere). As suggested earlier, due to the low photon emissivity of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

Sauter-Schwinger pair creation in electromagnetic fields is a fundamental prediction of QED and one of the motivations for the present efforts in constructing super-strong lasers. I will give a historical review of the subject, and then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Christian Schubert