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Here we systematically investigate the impact of the spin direction on the electronic and optical properties of transition metal phosphorus trichalcogenides (MPX$_3$, M=Mn, Ni, Fe; X=S, Se) exhibiting various antiferromagnetic arrangement…

Nanoscale superlattices with uniaxial ferromagnetic layers antiferromagnetically coupled through non-magnetic spacers are recently used as components of magnetoresistive and recording devices. In the last years intensive experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 U. K. Roessler , A. N. Bogdanov

The effects of nuclear field and spin-orbit interaction on dense coding and swap operation are studied in detail for both the antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferromagnetic (FM) coupling cases. The conditions for a valid dense coding and under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Li Jiang , Guo-Feng Zhang

The occurrence of a noncollinear magnetic structure at a Mn monolayer grown epitaxially on Fe(100) is predicted theoretically, using spinor density-functional theory, and observed experimentally, using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism…

Motivated by recent experiments on the metamagnet FeBr2, anomalies of the magnetization and the specific heat in the antiferromagnetic phase of related spin models are studied systematically using Monte Carlo simulations. In particular, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michel Pleimling , Walter Selke

We introduce a minimal spin model for describing the magnetic properties of $\mathrm{CuCrO_2}$. Our Monte Carlo simulations of this model reveal a rich magnetic field induced phase diagram, which explains the measured field dependence of…

Green function diagrammatic technique is used to investigate a model ferromagnet in the case, when the effective spin at a site is compounded of two anisotropically interacting electron spins. The results are: the transverse magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 R. Piasecki

We present a theoretical analysis of the properties of low-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets in applied magnetic fields. In a nonlinear sigma model description, we use a spin stiffness analysis, a 1/N expansion, and a renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-27 B. Normand , Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss

Geometric frustration among competing spin exchanges can give rise to novel quantum phases by enhancing fluctuations that drive magnetic systems beyond the classical regime. We investigate the frustrated array of strongly correlated spin…

Spin-orbit coupling is a key to realize many novel physical effects in condensed matter physics. Altermagnetic materials possess the duality of real-space antiferromagnetism and reciprocal-space ferromagnetism. It has not been explored that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Shuai Qu , Zhen-Feng Ouyang , Ze-Feng Gao , Hao Sun , Kai Liu , Peng-Jie Guo , Zhong-Yi Lu

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the critical behavior of two models of frustrated XY antiferromagnets with a collinear spin ordering and with an additional twofold degeneracy of the ground state. We consider a classic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-03 A. O. Sorokin

Developing permanent magnets with fewer critical elements requires understanding hysteresis effects and coercivity through visualizing magnetization reversal. Here, we numerically investigate the effect of the geometry of nanoscale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Shouvik Sarker , Md Mahadi Rajib , Radhika Barua , Jayasimha Atulasimha

Using Monte Carlo simulations with the Metropolis algorithm, the magnetic and thermodynamic behaviours of a spin-1/2, trilayered ferrimagnetic system on triangular monolayers with quenched nonmagnetic impurities are studied. Two different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Soham Chandra

Tuning magnetic properties in layered magnets is an important route to realize novel phenomenon related to two-dimensional (2D) magnetism. Recently, tuning antiferromagnetic (AFM) properties through substitution and intercalation techniques…

A modified effective field model was developed to quantitatively interpret the angular dependent magnetization reversal processes in exchange biased Fe/IrMn bilayers. Several kinds of multi-step loops with distinct magnetization reversal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Wei Zhang , Qing-feng Zhan , Kannan M. Krishnan

In this work, IrMn$_{3}$/insulating-Y$_{3}$Fe$_{5}$O$_{12}$ exchange-biased bilayers are studied. The behavior of the net magnetic moment $\Delta m_{AFM}$ in the antiferromagnet is directly probed by anomalous and planar Hall effects, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-09 X. Zhou , L. Ma , Z. Shi , W. J. Fan , R. F. L. Evans , R. W. Chantrell , S. Mangin , H. W. Zhang , S. M. Zhou

The thermodynamics of a site-diluted ferromagnetic Heisenberg model for spin $S=1/2$ with interaction anisotropy in spin space is investigated. The study is aimed at presenting the magnetocaloric properties of such a model, including the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Karol Szałowski , Tadeusz Balcerzak , Andrej Bobák

The S=1/2 Heisenberg chain with bond alternation and randomness of antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferromagnetic (FM) interactions is investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations of loop/cluster algorithm. Our results have shown interesting…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peng Zhang , Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Jianhui Dai

The field-induced transition corresponding to the spin flop in the quantum antiferromagnetic chains in the presence of the Ising-like single-ion anisotropy D (<0) is studied by the finite-cluster analysis. It is found that for $S\geq…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai

Compensated ferrimagnets, like antiferromagnets, show no net magnetization but their transport and magneto-optic properties resemble those of ferromagnets, thereby creating opportunities for applications in high-frequency spintronics and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Rui Zhang , Yangkun He , Daniel Fruchart , J. M. D. Coey , Zsolt Gercsi