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Giant resonances are collective nuclear vibrations which provide a unique laboratory setting to probe the bulk properties of the nuclear force. One of the isoscalar compressional modes -- the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) -- is…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-09-01 K. B. Howard

Isoscalar giant resonances, being the archetypal forms of collective nuclear behavior, have been studied extensively for decades with the goal of constraining bulk nuclear properties of the equation of state, as well as for modeling…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-12-23 K. B. Howard , U. Garg , Y. K. Gupta , M. N. Harakeh

The incompressibility of both nuclear matter and finite nuclei is estimated by the monopole compression modes in nuclei in the framework of a nonrelativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliyubov method and the coherent density fluctuation model. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-19 M. K. Gaidarov , M. V. Ivanov , Y. I. Katsarov , A. N. Antonov

We show that in the search of a unified mean field description of finite nuclei and of nuclear and neutron matter even at high densities, the relativistic nuclear model derived from effective field theory and density functional theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tapas Sil , S. K. Patra , B. K. Sharma , M. Centelles , X. Vinas

Using inelastic $\alpha$-scattering at extremely forward angles, including $0^\circ$, the strength distributions of the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) have been measured in the $^{204,206,208}$Pb isotopes in order to examine the…

We have studied properties and shell structure of the superheavy elements from Z=102 to Z=120 within the framework of the RMF theory. The region of study spans nuclides with neutron numbers N=150-190. The Lagrangian model NL-SV1 with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-18 A A Saldanha , A R Farhan , M M Sharma

A systematic study of the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in a wide range of nuclei from various isotopic chains is performed within the microscopic self-consistent Skyrme HF+BCS method and coherent density fluctuation model…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-11 M. K. Gaidarov , M. V. Ivanov , Y. I. Katsarov , A. N. Antonov , I. C. Danchev

We employ Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) model with NL3 parametrization to investigate the ground state properties of superheavy nucleus, Z = 124. The nuclei selected (from among complete isotopic series) for detailed investigation show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-29 M. S. Mehta , Harvinder Kaur , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

The ground state bulk properties such as binding energy, root-mean-square radius, pairing energy, nuclear density distributions, and single-particle energies are calculated for the isotopic chain of Ca, Sn, Pb, and Z = 120 nuclei. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra

We have carried out a study of superheavy nuclei in the framework of the Relativistic Mean-Field theory. Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) calculations have been performed for nuclei with large proton and neutron numbers. A finite-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. A. Lalazissis , M. M. Sharma , P. Ring , Y. K. Gambhir

The compression-mode giant resonances, namely the isoscalar giant monopole and isoscalar giant dipole modes, are examples of collective nuclear motion. Their main interest stems from the fact that one hopes to extrapolate from their…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Umesh Garg , Gianluca Colò

We review the phenomenon of fine structure of nuclear giant resonances and its relation to different resonance decay mechanisms. Wavelet analysis of the experimental spectra provides quantitative information on the fine structure in terms…

We have constructed a Lagrangian model (SIG-OM) with coupling of sigma and omega mesons in the relativistic mean-field theory. Properties of finite nuclei and nuclear matter have been explored with the new Lagrangian model. The study shows…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maryam M. Haidari , Madan M. Sharma

The accurate measurement of neutron skin thickness of $^{208}$Pb by the PREX Collaboration suggests a large value of the nuclear symmetry energy slope parameter, $L$, whereas the smaller $L$ is preferred to account for the small…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Kyungsik Kim , Koichi Saito

A systematic investigation of superheavy nuclei in the isotopic chains of proton numbers Z=106, 114, 120, and 126 together with isotonic chains of neutron numbers N=162, 172, and 184 is presented in the theoretical framework of relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 R. Sharma , A. Jain , M. Kumawat , J. K. Deegwal , Abdul Quddus , G. Saxena

The breathing-mode giant monopole resonance is studied within the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. Using a broad range of parameter sets, an analysis of constrained incompressibility and excitation energy of isoscalar…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Stoitsov , M. L. Cescato , P. Ring , M. M. Sharma

Covariant density functional theory is used to study the effect of strong magnetic fields, up to the limit predicted for neutron stars (for magnetars $B \approx10^{18}$G), on nuclear structure. All new terms in the equation of motion…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Daniel Pena Arteaga , Marcella Grasso , Elias Khan , Peter Ring

The status of relativistic nuclear many-body calculations of nuclear systems to be built up in terms of protons and neutrons is reviewed. In detail, relativistic effects on several aspects of nuclear matter such as the effective mass,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

We calculate the ground state properties of recently synthesized superheavy nuclei starting from $Z$=105-120. The nonrelativistic and relativistic mean field formalisms is used to evaluate the binding energy, charge radius, quadrupole…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-03 S. K. Singh , Mohammad Ikram , S. K. Patra

Within the relativistic mean field framework, in an extended Thomas-Fermi approximation, we calculate the binding energy and charge distribution radius for the latest superheavy nuclei, synthesised in various laboratories, with atomic…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-25 S. Kumar , Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , S. K. Singh , R. N. Panda , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra
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