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Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is becoming ubiquitous with a proliferation of smart medical devices and applications used in smart hospitals, smart-home based care, and nursing homes. It utilizes smart medical devices and cloud computing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Deepti Gupta , Olumide Kayode , Smriti Bhatt , Maanak Gupta , Ali Saman Tosun

The application of Digital Twin (DT) technology and Federated Learning (FL) has great potential to change the field of biomedical image analysis, particularly for Computed Tomography (CT) scans. This paper presents Federated Transfer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-11 Avais Jan , Qasim Zia , Murray Patterson

In the field of brain science, data sharing across servers is becoming increasingly challenging due to issues such as industry competition, privacy security, and administrative procedure policies and regulations. Therefore, there is an…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Yukai Cai , Hang Liu , Xiulin Wang , Hongjin Li , Ziyi Wang , Chuanshuai Yang , Fengyu Cong

Integrating various data modalities brings valuable insights into underlying phenomena. Multimodal factor analysis (FA) uncovers shared axes of variation underlying different simple data modalities, where each sample is represented by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Małgorzata Łazęcka , Ewa Szczurek

Medical image segmentation is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis, yet privacy constraints hinder data sharing across institutions. Federated learning addresses this limitation, but existing approaches often rely on lightweight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Tong Wang , Xingyue Zhao , Linghao Zhuang , Haoyu Zhao , Jiayi Yin , Yuyang He , Gang Yu , Bo Lin

Federated learning is a distributed machine learning method in which a single server and multiple clients collaboratively build machine learning models without sharing datasets on clients. Numerous methods have been proposed to cope with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Koji Matsuda , Yuya Sasaki , Chuan Xiao , Makoto Onizuka

A large percentage of medical information is in unstructured text format in electronic medical record systems. Manual extraction of information from clinical notes is extremely time consuming. Natural language processing has been widely…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Dianbo Liu , Dmitriy Dligach , Timothy Miller

We propose a general algorithmic framework for constrained matrix and tensor factorization, which is widely used in signal processing and machine learning. The new framework is a hybrid between alternating optimization (AO) and the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-24 Kejun Huang , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Athanasios P. Liavas

Federated learning (FL) is increasingly adopted in domains like healthcare, where data privacy is paramount. A fundamental challenge in these systems is statistical heterogeneity-the fact that data distributions vary significantly across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Zijian Wang , Xiaofei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Yukun Liu , Qiong Zhang

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as an instance of distributed machine learning paradigm that avoids the transmission of data generated on the users' side. Although data are not transmitted, edge devices have to deal with limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Shashi Kant , José Mairton B. da Silva , Gabor Fodor , Bo Göransson , Mats Bengtsson , Carlo Fischione

In diverse fields ranging from finance to omics, it is increasingly common that data is distributed and with multiple individual sources (referred to as ``clients'' in some studies). Integrating raw data, although powerful, is often not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-08 Yuanxing Chen , Qingzhao Zhang , Shuangge Ma , Kuangnan Fang

The recently proposed fully-connected tensor network (FCTN) decomposition has demonstrated significant advantages in correlation characterization and transpositional invariance, and has achieved notable achievements in multi-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Wenjin Qin , Hailin Wang , Jiangjun Peng , Jianjun Wang , Tingwen Huang

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for privacy-preserving collaborative learning, yet data heterogeneity remains a critical challenge. While existing methods achieve progress in addressing data heterogeneity for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Yuhao Zhou , Jindi Lv , Yuxin Tian , Dan Si , Qing Ye , Jiancheng Lv

Depression is one of the most common mental illness problems, and the symptoms shown by patients are not consistent, making it difficult to diagnose in the process of clinical practice and pathological research. Although researchers hope…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xiaohang Xu , Hao Peng , Lichao Sun , Md Zakirul Alam Bhuiyan , Lianzhong Liu , Lifang He

Federated machine learning is a versatile and flexible tool to utilize distributed data from different sources, especially when communication technology develops rapidly and an unprecedented amount of data could be collected on mobile…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Tianyi Zhang , Shirui Zhang , Ziwei Chen , Dianbo Liu

Medical image segmentation in X-ray images is beneficial for computer-aided diagnosis and lesion localization. Existing methods mainly fall into a centralized learning paradigm, which is inapplicable in the practical medical scenario that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Guyue Hu , Siyuan Song , Yukun Kang , Zhu Yin , Gangming Zhao , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang

Clustering mixed-type data remains a major challenge in biomedical research to uncover clinically meaningful subgroups within heterogeneous patient populations. Most existing clustering methods impose restrictive assumptions like local…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-23 Yueting Wang , Shu Wang , Jonathan G. Yabes , Chung-Chou H. Chang

The development of deep learning techniques is a leading field applied to cases in which medical data is used, particularly in cases of image diagnosis. This type of data has privacy and legal restrictions that in many cases prevent it from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Judith Sáinz-Pardo Díaz , Álvaro López García

Sometimes electrical medical records are restricted and difficult to centralize for machine learning, which could only be trained in distributed manner that involved many institutions in the process. However, sometimes some institutions are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Jianfei Cui , He Zhu , Hao Deng , Ziwei Chen , Dianbo Liu

Protecting data privacy is paramount in the fields such as finance, banking, and healthcare. Federated Learning (FL) has attracted widespread attention due to its decentralized, distributed training and the ability to protect the privacy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Polaki Durga Prasad , Yelleti Vivek , Vadlamani Ravi