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We present a physically motivated variational wave function for the ground state of the asymmetric quantum Rabi model (AQRM). The wave function is a weighted superposition of squeezed coherent states entangled with non-orthogonal qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Zi-Min Li , Devid Ferri , Murray T. Batchelor

We consider a generalized Rabi model formed by two identical qubits interacting with a common oscillator mode. In the near resonance configuration where the oscillator frequency is close to the transition frequency of the qubit, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Kelvin M. C. Lee , C. K. Law

An analytical variational method for the ground state of the biased quantum Rabi model in the ultra-strong coupling regime is presented. This analytical variational method can be obtained by a unitary transformation or alternatively by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Bin-Bin Mao , Maoxin Liu , Wei Wu , Liangsheng Li , Zu-Jian Ying , Hong-Gang Luo

We study the Rabi model composed of three qubits coupled to a harmonic oscillator without involving the rotating-wave approximation. We show that the ground state of the three-qubit Rabi model can be analytically treated by using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Rong-Xin Chen

We investigate one- and two-mode variants of the $\mathbb{Z}_3$-symmetric quantum Rabi model, which describe the interaction of a qutrit with one or two bosonic modes and are directly relevant for circuit-QED and spin-qudit platforms. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Anatoliy I. Lotkov , Denis V. Kurlov , Valerii K. Kozin , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We develop a systematic variational coherent-squeezed-state expansion for the ground state of the quantum Rabi model, which includes an additional squeezing effect with comparisons to previous coherent-state approach. For finite large ratio…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Xiang-You Chen , Yu-Yu Zhang , Hang Zheng

The simple resonant Rabi oscillation of a two-level system in a single-mode coherent field reveals complex features at the mesoscopic scale, with oscillation collapses and revivals. Using slow circular Rydberg atoms interacting with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 F. Assemat , D. Grosso , A. Signoles , A. Facon , I. Dotsenko , S. Haroche , J. M. Raimond , M. Brune , S. Gleyzes

We present an analytical method for the two-qubit quantum Rabi model. While still operating in the frame of the generalized rotating-wave approximation (GRWA), our method further embraces the idea of introducing variational parameters. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Bin-Bin Mao , Liangsheng Li , Yimin Wang , Wen-Long You , Wei Wu , Maoxin Liu , Hong-Gang Luo

Multi-qubit quantum Rabi model, which is a fundamental model describing light-matter interaction, plays an important role in various physical systems. In this paper, we propose a theoretical method to simulate multi-qubit quantum Rabi model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jialun Li , Gangcheng Wang , Ruoqi Xiao , Chunfang Sun , Chunfeng Wu , Kang Xue

The quantum Rabi model, involving a two-level system and a bosonic field mode, is arguably the simplest and most fundamental model describing quantum light-matter interactions. Historically, due to the restricted parameter regimes of…

The quantum Rabi model, which describes the interaction between a simplified atom and a mode of the electromagnetic field, is a cornerstone of modern quantum optics. One of the key assumptions of the model is that the `atom' is a perfect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Tabitha Doicin , Andrew D. Armour , Tommaso Tufarelli

We study the ground states of the single- and two-qubit asymmetric Rabi models, in which the qubit-oscillator coupling strengths for the counterrotating-wave and corotating-wave interactions are unequal. We take the transformation method to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Mei Lu , Rong-Xin Chen , Huai-Zhi Wu

The quantum Rabi model is a widespread description for the coupling between a two-level system and a quantized single mode of an electromagnetic resonator. Issues about this model's gauge invariance have been raised. These issues become…

We investigate the applicability of the two major approximations which are most commonly employed in the study of the quantum Rabi model, namely the description of a resonant cavity mode as a single-mode quantized field and the use of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 I. D. Feranchuk , A. V. Leonov , O. D. Skoromnik

We propose a method for the fast generation of nonclassical ground states of the Rabi model in the ultrastrong and deep-strong coupling regimes via the shortcuts-to-adiabatic (STA) dynamics. The time-dependent quantum Rabi model is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Ye-Hong Chen , Wei Qin , Xin Wang , Adam Miranowicz , Franco Nori

A tractable N-state Rabi Hamiltonian is introduced by extending the parity symmetry of the two-state model. The single-mode case provides a few-parameter description of a novel class of periodic systems, predicting that the ground state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Victor V. Albert

The ground state of quantum Rabi model (QRM) exhibits rich nonclassical states including squeezed state, cat state, and entangled state in different parameter regimes. In this paper, we firstly use the polaron picture to figure out the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Junpeng Liu , Miaomiao Zhao , Yun-Tong Yang , Hong-Gang Luo

We study a system of a single qubit (or a few qubits) interacting with a soft-mode bosonic field. Considering an extended version of the Rabi model with both parity-conserving and parity-violating interactions, we disclose a complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar , Radim Filip

Two-qubit system is the foundation of constructing the universal quantum gate. We have studied the two-qubit Rabi model for the general case and its generalizations with dipole, XXX and XYZ Heisenberg qubit-qubit interactions, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Jie Peng , Zhongzhou Ren , Daniel Braak , Guangjie Guo , Guoxing Ju , Xin Zhang , Xiaoyong Guo

The quantum Rabi model is a widespread description of the coupling between a two-level system and a quantized single mode of an electromagnetic resonator. Issues about this model's gauge invariance have been raised. These issues become…

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