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Galactic and extragalactic relativistic jets have rich environments that are full of moving objects, such as stars and dense clumps. These objects can enter into the jets and generate shocks and non-thermal emission. We characterize the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-11 V. Bosch-Ramon

Stars and their winds can contribute to the non-thermal (NT) emission in extragalactic jets. Given the complexity of jet-star interactions, the properties of the resulting emission are strongly linked to those of the emitting flows. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Víctor M. de la Cita , Valentí Bosch-Ramon , Xavier Paredes-Fortuny , Dmitry Khangulyan , Manel Perucho

Jets are ubiquitous in the Universe. They are collimated outflows whose origin is associated to an accretion disc and a central object, and can be very powerful non-thermal emitters. Jets form in active galactic nuclei, gamma-ray bursts,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Bosch-Ramon

Core-collapse supernovae are found in galaxies with ongoing star-formation. In a starburst galaxy hosting an active galactic nucleus with a relativistic jet, supernovae can take place inside the jet. The collision of the supernova ejecta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 F. L. Vieyro , V. Bosch-Ramon , N. Torres-Albà

Extragalactic jets are launched from the innermost regions of galaxies, near the central supermassive black hole. As they propagate, they must cross the whole galaxy, and in this process they interact with a variety of obstacles; including…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Núria Torres-Albà

Powerful non-thermal emission has been detected coming from relativistic collimated outflows launched in the vicinity of black holes of a very wide range of masses, from few to $\sim 10^{10}$ M$_{\odot}$. At different scales along the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-10-26 V. Bosch-Ramon

Relativistic jets launched from stellar-mass compact objects embedded in the accretion disk of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) can produce nonthermal emission upon successfully breaking out of the disk. In this paper, we present a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ken Chen , Zi-Gao Dai

The stellar wind in high-mass microquasars should interact with the jet. This interaction, coupled with orbital motion, is expected to make the jet follow a helical, nonballistic trajectory. The jet energy dissipated by this interaction,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Edgar Molina , Valentí Bosch-Ramon

Dense populations of stars surround the nuclear regions of galaxies. In active galactic nuclei, these stars can interact with the relativistic jets launched by the supermasive black hole. In this work, we study the interaction of early-type…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Anabella Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

The main goal of this thesis is to study the physical processes that can produce non-thermal emission at high energies in astrophysical objects capable to accelerate particles up to relativistic velocities. In particular, we have studied…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Anabella T. Araudo

Dense stellar winds may mass-load the jets of active galactic nuclei, although it is unclear what are the time and spatial scales in which the mixing takes place. We study the first steps of the interaction between jets and stellar winds,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Manel Perucho , Valentí Bosch-Ramon , Maxim V. Barkov

Massive black holes in active galaxies are immersed in huge concentrations of late type stars in the galactic bulges and also early type massive stars in the nuclear stellar clusters which are additionally surrounded by quasi-spherical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-15 W. Bednarek , P. Banasinski

High energy emission can be produced in the interaction sites of both galactic and extragalactic jets with the surrounding medium. We have developed a radiative model that accounts for the continuous injection of relativistic electrons in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-07-14 P. Bordas , V. Bosch-Ramon , M. Perucho

We study the interaction of early-type stars with the jets of active galactic nuclei. A bow-shock will form as a consequence of the interaction of the jet with the winds of stars and particles can be accelerated up to relativistic energies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

It is suggested that the outflowing plasma in the jets of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is inhomogeneous and consists of separate clouds. These clouds are strongly magnetized and move away from the central engine at relativistic speeds. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 V. V. Usov , M. V. Smolsky

By conducting three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical simulations we find that jets that a main sequence companion launches as it orbits inside the wind acceleration zone of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star can efficiently remove mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Shlomi Hillel , Ron Schreier , Noam Soker

Extragalactic jets are formed close to supermassive black-holes in the center of galaxies. Large amounts of gas, dust, and stars cluster in the galaxy nucleus, and interactions between this ambient material and the jet base should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Manel Perucho , Maxim V. Barkov

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) has become a major component in simulations of galaxy evolution, in particular for massive galaxies. AGN jets have been shown to provide a large amount of energy and are capable of quenching…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Volker Gaibler , Sadegh Khochfar , Martin Krause , Joseph Silk

The detections of high-energy gamma-ray emission from the nearby starburst galaxies M82 & NGC253, and other local group galaxies, broaden our knowledge of star-driven nonthermal processes and phenomena in non-AGN star-forming galaxies. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yoel Rephaeli , Massimo Persic

Active galactic nuclei present continuum and line emission. The emission lines are originated by gas located close to the central super-massive black hole. Some of these lines are broad, and would be produced in a small region called…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero
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