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We study the collective excitation spectrum of a Raman-induced spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a quasi-one-dimensional harmonic trap while varying either the Raman coupling or quadratic Zeeman term by using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Rajat , Paramjeet Banger , Sandeep Gautam

We measure the collective excitation spectrum of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate using Bragg spectroscopy. The spin-orbit coupling is generated by Raman dressing of atomic hyperfine states. When the Raman detuning is reduced,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. A. Khamehchi , Yongping Zhang , Chris Hamner , Thomas Busch , Peter Engels

We have studied the collective excitation of Bose-Einstein condensate of short range weak interacting atoms with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in two dimension in liquid phase. In our study, we have included Rashba, Dresselhaus SOC as well as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder

Here we analyze the collective excitations as well as the expansion of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate with a vortex line at its center. To this end, we propose a variational method where the variational parameters have to be carefully…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-11 R. P. Teles , V. S. Bagnato , F. E. A. dos Santos

We theoretically study the collective excitations of a spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate with antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interactions in a cigar-shaped trapping potential at zero and finite temperatures using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Rajat , Arko Roy , Sandeep Gautam

We investigate the collective excitation spectrum and dynamics of a quasi two-dimensional spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba type spin-orbit (SO) coupling. Employing Bogoliubov-de-Gennes analysis, we analytically compute the…

We study the ground state phase diagram and the quantum phase transitions in spin-1 Bose gases with Raman induced spin-orbit coupling. In addition to the Bose-Einstein condensates with uniform density, three types of stripe condensation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Zeng-Qiang Yu

We numerically investigate the ground state, the Raman-driving dynamics and the nonlinear excitations of a realized spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. Depending on the Raman coupling and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Shuai Cao , Chuan-Jia Shan , Dan-Wei Zhang , Xizhou Qin , Jun Xu

The phase diagram of a Bose-Einstein condensate with Raman-induced spin-orbit coupling includes a stripe phase with supersolid features. In this work we develop a perturbation approach to study the ground state and the Bogoliubov modes of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Giovanni I. Martone , Sandro Stringari

A theoretical model of a Bose-Einstein condensate with angular spin-orbit coupling has recently been proposed and it has been established that a half-skyrmion represents the ground state in a certain regime of spin-orbit coupling and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Ivana Vasic , Antun Balaz

We present the analytical and numerical results on the collective excitation spectrum of quasi-one-dimensional spin-orbit (SO) coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates. The collective excitation spectrum, using Bogoliubov-de-Gennes theory,…

We propose a simple model with spin and orbit angular momentum coupling in a spin-1 Bose- Einstein condensate, where three internal atomic states are Raman coupled by a pair of co- propagating Laguerre-Gaussian beams. The resulting Raman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Li Chen , Han Pu , Yunbo Zhang

We explore the many-body phases of a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with cavity-mediated dynamic spin-orbit coupling. By the help of two transverse non-interfering, counterpropagating pump lasers and a single standing-wave cavity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Stefan Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch , Farokh Mivehvar

In this work, we investigated a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) inside a Rydberg atom. We first observed the density profile of the system using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and then we used the Bogoliubov theory to examine the collective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Avra Banerjee , Dwipesh Majumder

A time-dependent method for calculating the collective excitation frequencies and densities of a trapped, inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate with circulation is presented. The results are compared with time-independent solutions of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dermot McPeake , Halvor Moll Nilsen , J. F. McCann

The collective excitation of hybrid atomic-molecular condensate are studied using variational method. The dipole response of the system is studied in detail. We found that the out-of-phase dipole oscillation frequency increasing slowly with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Yong Lin , M. S. Hussein , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza , E. Timmermans

We investigate the collective excitations of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with repulsive interaction between atoms in a quadratic plus quartic trap. By using the variational approach, the coupled equations of motion for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guan-Qiang Li , Li-Bin Fu , Ju-Kui Xue , Xu-Zong Chen , Jie Liu

While a spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate has been experimentally observed, its elementary excitations remain unclear in the stripe phase. Here, we systematically study the elementary excitations in three distinct phases of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Yuanyuan Chen , Hao Lyu , Yong Xu , Yongping Zhang

The ground state of a spin-orbit-coupled Bose gas in a one-dimensional optical lattice is known to exhibit a mixed regime, where the condensate wave function is given by a superposition of multiple Bloch-wave components, and an unmixed one,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Giovanni I. Martone

It is shown that by an appropriate modification of the trapping potential one may create collective excitation in cold atom Bose-Einstein condensate. The proposed method is complementary to earlier suggestions. It seems to be feasible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zbyszek P. Karkuszewski , Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski
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