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The bubble structure generated by laser and plasma interactions changes in size depending on the local plasma density. The self injection electrons position with respect to wakefield can be controlled by tailoring the longitudinal plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Q. Yu , Y. J. Gu , X. F. Li , S. Huang , F. Zhang , Q. Kong , Y. Y. Ma , S. Kawata

A new computational approach for simulating the blood flow induced sound generation and propagation in a stenosed artery with one-sided constriction was investigated. This computational hemoacoustic method is based on mapping the transient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Fardin Khalili , Peshala P T Gamage , Ibrahim A Meguid , Hansen A Mansy

We propose a focusing method of intense midair ultrasound out of ultrasonic emission from a single flexurally vibrating square plate partially covered with a purposely designed amplitude mask. Many applications relying on nonlinear acoustic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Keisuke Hasegawa , Masaya Fujimori , Masaya Takasaki

In this paper we have considered the problem of parametric sound generation in an acoustic resonator flled with a fluid, taking explicitely into account the influence of the nonlinearly generated second harmonic. A simple model is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Isabel Perez-Arjona , Victor J. Sanchez-Morcillo , Victor Espinosa

Structured light pulses hold significant promise for their ability to overcome dephasing in laser-wakefield accelerators, that should facilitate applications in high-energy physics and XFEL. Numerical studies have shown that sculpting a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Aaron Liberman , Anton Golovanov , Slava Smartsev , Anda-Maria Talposi , Sheroy Tata , Victor Malka

Ultrasound-driven oscillating micro-bubbles have been used as active actuators in microfluidic devices to perform manifold tasks such as mixing, sorting and manipulation of microparticles. A common configuration consists on side-bubbles,…

Acoustic lenses are employed in a variety of applications, from biomedical imaging and surgery, to defense systems, but their performance is limited by their linear operational envelope and complexity. Here we show a dramatic focusing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alessandro Spadoni , Chiara Daraio

Simulation involves predicting responses of a physical system. In this article, we simulate opto-acoustic signals generated in a three-dimensional volume due to absorption of an optical pulse. A separable computational model is developed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Jason Zalev , Michael C. Kolios

The first laboratory astrophysics experiments to produce a radiatively cooled plasma jet with dynamically significant angular momentum are discussed. A new configuration of wire array z-pinch, the twisted conical wire array, is used to…

We suggest a new type of radiation (acoustically induced radiation - AIR), which is generated by ultrarelativistic particles channeling in crystal along a crystal plane (or axis), which is bent by a transverse acoustic wave. The AIR…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

Flying-focus wakefields, which can propagate with a tunable velocity along the optical axis, are promising solutions to electron dephasing in laser-wakefield accelerators. This is accomplished by a combination of spatio-temporal couplings…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Aaron Liberman , Anton Golovanov , Sheroy Tata , Anda-Maria Talposi , Victor Malka

Ultrasonic transducer is a sensor that realizes the mutual conversion of ultrasonic and electrical signals, and it is widely used in quality inspection, biomedical imaging and other fields. Commonly used ultrasonic transducers have a small…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Xianlin Song , Jianshuang Wei , Lingfang Song

The generation of isolated attosecond pulses with high efficiency and high beam quality is essential for attosec- ond spectroscopy. We numerically investigate the supercontinuum generation in a neutral rare-gas medium driven by a two-color…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zhe Wang , Weiyi Hong , Qingbin Zhang , Shaoyi Wang , Peixiang Lu

It is shown that pulsar radio emission can be generated effectively through a streaming motion in the polar-cap regions of a pulsar magnetosphere causing nonresonant growth of waves that can escape directly. As in other beam models, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Gedalin , E. Gruman , D. B. Melrose

Research into the orbital angular momentum carried by helical wave-fronts has been dominated by the fields of electromagnetism and acoustics, owing to its practical utility in sensing, communication and tweezing. Despite the huge research…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 G. J. Chaplain , J. M. De Ponti , T. A. Starkey

In very clean solid-state systems, where carrier-carrier interactions dominate over any other scattering mechanisms, the flow of electrons can be described within a hydrodynamic framework. In these cases, analogues of viscous fluid…

An appropriate design of wavefront will enable light fields propagating along arbitrary trajectories thus forming accelerating beams in free space. Previous ways of designing such accelerating beams mainly rely on caustic methods, which…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Yuanhui Wen , Yujie Chen , Yanfeng Zhang , Hui Chen , Siyuan Yu

We present the first experimental confirmation that a laser-wakefield accelerator produced by a flying focus pulse is able to maintain the coherent structures necessary to accelerate electrons to relativistic energies. Through a combination…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Aaron Liberman , Anton Golovanov , Slava Smartsev , Anda-Maria Talposi , Sheroy Tata , Victor Malka

The use of structured light to control the phase velocity of the wake in laser-wakefield accelerators has generated significant interest for its ability to mitigate electron dephasing. Combining the diffraction-free properties of Bessel…

We present a three-dimensional steerable optical tweezer system based on two pairs of acousto-optic deflectors. Radio frequencies used to steer the optical tweezers are generated by direct digital synthesis and multiple cross beam dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-17 C. S. Chisholm , R. Thomas , A. B. Deb , N. Kjærgaard