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In synaptic molecular communication, the activation of postsynaptic receptors by neurotransmitters (NTs) is governed by a stochastic reaction-diffusion process and, hence, inherently random. It is currently not fully understood how this…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Sebastian Lotter , Maximilian Schäfer , Robert Schober

One of the most conserved mechanisms for transmission of a nerve pulse across a synapse relies on acetylcholine. Ever since the Nobel-prize winning works of Dale and Loewi, it has been assumed that acetylcholine - subsequent to its action…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Christian Fillafer , Matthias F. Schneider

Synaptic communication is studied by communication engineers for two main reasons. One is to enable novel neuroengineering applications that require interfacing with neurons. The other reason is to draw inspiration for the design of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-18 Sebastian Lotter , Michael T. Barros , Robert Schober , Maximilian Schäfer

This paper presents a tractable model for analyzing non-coherent joint transmission base station (BS) cooperation, taking into account the irregular BS deployment typically encountered in practice. Besides cellular-network specific aspects…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Ralph Tanbourgi , Sarabjot Singh , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Friedrich K. Jondral

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic spreading of a Lotka-Volterra cooperative system. By using the theory of asymptotic spreading of nonautonomous equations, the asymptotic speeds of spreading of unknown functions formulated by a…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-06 Guo Lin

The large amount of deployed smart devices put tremendous traffic pressure on networks. Caching at the edge has been widely studied as a promising technique to solve this problem. To further improve the successful transmission probability…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Tianming Feng , Shuo Shi , Shushi Gu , Ning Zhang , Wei Xiang , Xuemai Gu

We propose a new model based on the Ising model with the aim to study synaptic plasticity phenomena in neural networks. It is today well established in biology that the synapses or connections between certain types of neurons are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Eugene Pechersky , Guillem Via , Anatoly Yambartsev

The high motility of synaptic weights raises the question of how the brain can retain its functionality in the face of constant synaptic remodeling. Here we used the whisker system of rats and mice to study the interplay between synaptic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Nimrod Sherf , Maoz Shamir

Many active fluid systems encountered in biology are set in total geometric confinement. Cytoplasmic streaming in plant cells is a prominent and ubiquitous example, in which cargo-carrying molecular motors move along polymer filaments and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Francis G. Woodhouse , Raymond E. Goldstein

In synaptic molecular communication (MC), the activation of postsynaptic receptors by neurotransmitters (NTs) is governed by a stochastic reaction-diffusion process. This randomness of synaptic MC contributes to the randomness of the…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2023-01-18 Sebastian Lotter , Maximilian Schäfer , Robert Schober

Synaptic communication is a natural Molecular Communication (MC) system which may serve as a blueprint for the design of synthetic MC systems. In particular, it features highly specialized mechanisms to enable inter-symbol interference…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Sebastian Lotter , Maximilian Schäfer , Johannes Zeitler , Robert Schober

Synaptic Transmission is a multiscale process, revealed by various approaches, going from the molecular to the cellular level. This correspondence points out to our recent contributions in this field. We now provide the physical and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-02-10 David Holcman

We consider the asymmetric transmission properties of a Discrete Nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger type dimer with a saturable nonlinear intersite coupling between the dimer sites, in addition to a cubic onsite nonlinearity and asymmetric linear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Muhammad Abdul Wasay , Magnus Johansson

Prior to receiving visual stimuli, spontaneous, correlated activity called retinal waves drives activity-dependent developmental programs. Early-stage waves mediated by acetylcholine (ACh) manifest as slow, spreading bursts of action…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Benjamin Lansdell , Kevin Ford , J. Nathan Kutz

This paper proposes a control theoretic framework to model and analyze the self-organized pattern formation of molecular concentrations in biomolecular communication networks, emerging applications in synthetic biology. In biomolecular…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-08 Yutaka Hori , Hiroki Miyazako , Soichiro Kumagai , Shinji Hara

We study asymptotic behaviour of stochastic approximation procedures with three main characteristics: truncations with random moving bounds, a matrix valued random step-size sequence, and a dynamically changing random regression function.…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-22 Teo Sharia , Lei Zhong

The spiking activity of neocortical neurons exhibits a striking level of variability, even when these networks are driven by identical stimuli. The approximately Poisson firing of neurons has led to the hypothesis that these neural networks…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-12-29 Logan A. Becker , Baowang Li , Nicholas J. Priebe , Eyal Seidemann , Thibaud Taillefumier

We analyze a stochastic particle system of 5 neighbors. Considering eigenvalue problem of transition matrix, we propose a conjecture that asymptotic distribution of the system is determined by the number of specific local patterns in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Kazushige Endo

We have investigated cooperative dynamics of an artificial stochastic resonant system, which is a recurrent ring connection of neuron-like signal transducers (NST) based on stochastic resonance (SR), using electronic circuit experiments.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yasushi Hotta , Teruo Kanki , Naoki Asakawa , Hitoshi Tabata , Tomoji Kawai

A stochastic theory is developed to predict the spectral signature of proton-transfer processes and applied to infrared spectra computed from ab initio molecular-dynamics simulations of a single H$_5$O$_2{}^{+}$ cation. By constraining the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Florian N. Brünig , Paul Hillmann , Won Kyu Kim , Jan O. Daldrop , Roland R. Netz
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