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Rare and Weak models for multiple hypothesis testing assume that only a small proportion of the tested hypotheses concern non-null effects and the individual effects are only moderately large, so they generally do not stand out…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Alon Kipnis

Factor analysis has been extensively used to reveal the dependence structures among multivariate variables, offering valuable insight in various fields. However, it cannot incorporate the spatial heterogeneity that is typically present in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-14 Yanxiu Jin , Tomoya Wakayama , Renhe Jiang , Shonosuke Sugasawa

Structural and functional neuroimaging modalities provide complementary windows into brain organization: structural imaging characterizes neural tissue anatomy and microstructure, while functional imaging captures dynamic patterns of neural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Sakul Mahat , Sharmistha Guha , Jessica Bernard

Functional Magnetic Resonance Images acquired during resting-state provide information about the functional organization of the brain through measuring correlations between brain areas. Independent components analysis is the reference…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-12-15 Alexandre Abraham , Elvis Dohmatob , Bertrand Thirion , Dimitris Samaras , Gael Varoquaux

Knowing brain connectivity is of great importance both in basic research and for clinical applications. We are proposing a method to infer directed connectivity from zero-lag covariances of neuronal activity recorded at multiple sites. This…

Functional connectivity of cognitive tasks allows researchers to analyse the interaction mapping occurring between different regions of the brain using electroencephalography (EEG) signals. Standard practice in functional connectivity…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Saugat Bhattacharyya , Mitsuhiro Hayashibe

We develop a test of normality for spatially indexed functions. The assumption of normality is common in spatial statistics, yet no significance tests, or other means of assessment, have been available for functional data. This paper aims…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-01 Thomas Kuenzer , Siegfried Hörmann , Piotr Kokoszka

Multivariate time series analysis is extensively used in neurophysiology with the aim of studying the relationship between simultaneously recorded signals. Recently, advances on information theory and nonlinear dynamical systems theory have…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernesto Pereda , Rodrigo Quian Quiroga , Joydeep Bhattacharya

This paper studies linear reconstruction of partially observed functional data which are recorded on a discrete grid. We propose a novel estimation approach based on approximate factor models with increasing rank taking into account…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Maximilian Ofner , Siegfried Hörmann

The joint alignment of multivariate functional data plays an important role in various fields such as signal processing, neuroscience and medicine, including the statistical analysis of data from wearable devices. Traditional methods often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Vi Thanh Pham , Jonas Bille Nielsen , Klaus Fuglsang Kofoed , Jørgen Tobias Kühl , Andreas Kryger Jensen

We derive and study a significance test for determining if a panel of functional time series is separable. In the context of this paper, separability means that the covariance structure factors into the product of two functions, one…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-18 Panayiotis Constantinou , Piotr Kokoszka , Matthew Reimherr

In this paper, we develop an approach to modeling high-dimensional networks with a large number of nodes arranged in a hierarchical and modular structure. We propose a novel multi-scale factor analysis (MSFA) model which partitions the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-10 Chee-Ming Ting , Hernando Ombao , Sh-Hussain Salleh

One of the most well-established tools for modeling the brain as a complex system is the functional connectivity network, which examines the correlations between pairs of interacting brain regions. While powerful, the network model is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Thomas F. Varley , Maria Pope , Joshua Faskowitz , Olaf Sporns

Functional data often arise from measurements on fine time grids and are obtained by separating an almost continuous time record into natural consecutive intervals, for example, days. The functions thus obtained form a functional time…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-14 Siegfried Hörmann , Piotr Kokoszka

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data provides information concerning activity in the brain and in particular the interactions between brain regions. Resting state fMRI data is widely used for inferring connectivities in the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-04 Christina Stoehr , John A D Aston , Claudia Kirch

We introduce a new data fusion method that utilizes multiple data sources to estimate a smooth, finite-dimensional parameter. Most existing methods only make use of fully aligned data sources that share common conditional distributions of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-30 Sijia Li , Peter B. Gilbert , Rui Duan , Alex Luedtke

We introduce Fourier Weak SINDy, a minimal noise-robust and interpretable derivative-free equation learning method that combines weak-form sparse equation learning with spectral density estimation for data-driven test function selection. By…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Zhiheng Chen , Urban Fasel , Anastasia Bizyaeva

Motivated by recent work studying massive imaging data in the neuroimaging literature, we propose multivariate varying coefficient models (MVCM) for modeling the relation between multiple functional responses and a set of covariates. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-19 Hongtu Zhu , Runze Li , Linglong Kong

Integrative learning of multiple datasets has the potential to mitigate the challenge of small $n$ and large $p$ that is often encountered in analysis of big biomedical data such as genomics data. Detection of weak yet important signals can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-04 Changgee Chang , Zongyu Dai , Jihwan Oh , Qi Long

While there exists several inferential methods for analyzing functional data in factorial designs, there is a lack of statistical tests that are valid (i) in general designs, (ii) under non-restrictive assumptions on the data generating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-28 Merle Munko , Marc Ditzhaus , Markus Pauly , Łukasz Smaga , Jin-Ting Zhang