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We present a dynamical analysis of the flow in the jets of the low-luminosity radio galaxy 3C 31 based on our earlier geometrical and kinematic model and on estimates of the external pressure and density distributions from Chandra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Laing , A. H. Bridle

We examine, parametrically, the interaction between the magnetosphere of a rotating, young stellar object (YSO) and a circumstellar accretion disk using 2.5-D (cylindrically symmetric) numerical magnetoydrodynamic simulations. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sean Matt , Anthony Goodson , Robert Winglee , Karl-Heinz Bohm

An introduction is given to a meeting on the role of massive and stellar black holes in powering non-thermal activity in a rich variety of cosmic sources. Relevant properties of magnetized, spinning black holes are summarized and their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Roger Blandford

The gas in galaxy clusters is heated by shock compression through accretion (outer shocks) and mergers (inner shocks). These processes additionally produce turbulence. To analyse the relation between the thermal and turbulent energies of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Wolfram Schmidt , Jan F. Engels , Jens C. Niemeyer , Ann S. Almgren

We present the results of high-resolution AP3M+SPH simulations of merging clusters of galaxies. We find that the compression and shocking of the core gas during a merger can lead to large increases in bolometric X-ray luminosities and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Benedict W. Ritchie , Peter A. Thomas

We investigate the nature of gas accretion onto haloes and galaxies at z=2 using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations run with the moving mesh code AREPO. Implementing a Monte Carlo tracer particle scheme to determine the origin and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Dylan Nelson , Mark Vogelsberger , Shy Genel , Debora Sijacki , Dusan Keres , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We perform a set of non--radiative cosmological simulations of a preheated intracluster medium in which the entropy of the gas was uniformly boosted at high redshift. The results of these simulations are used first to test the current…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Joshua D. Younger , Greg L. Bryan

We have simulated the formation of a galaxy cluster in a $\Lambda$CDM universe using twelve different codes modeling only gravity and non-radiative hydrodynamics (\art, \arepo, \hydra\ and 9 incarnations of GADGET). This range of codes…

Using the stellar evolution code MESA, we mimic the negative jet feedback mechanism in common envelope evolution (CEE) of low-mass main sequence stars, M2=0.1-0.2Mo, spiraling inward inside the envelopes of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Yonah Weiner , Noam Soker

We present results of simulations for a dilute gas of inelastically colliding particles. Collisions are modelled as a stochastic process, which on average decreases the translational energy (cooling), but allows for fluctuations in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Timo Aspelmeier , Götz Giese , Annette Zippelius

We have carried out 2D and 3D general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of jets launched self-consistently from accretion disks orbiting Kerr black holes and applied the results to the inner engine of the collapsar model of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre De Villiers , Jan Staff , Rachid Ouyed

It is generally argued that most clusters of galaxies host cooling flows in which radiative cooling in the centre causes a slow inflow. However, recent observations by Chandra and XMM conflict with the predicted cooling flow rates. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bruggen

Massive structures like cluster of galaxies, embedded in cosmic filaments, release enormous amount of energy through their interactions. These events are associated with production of Mpc-scale shocks and injection of considerable amount of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-27 S. Paul , L. Iapichino , F. Miniati , J. Bagchi , K. Mannheim

Extragalactic jets are formed close to supermassive black-holes in the center of galaxies. Large amounts of gas, dust, and stars cluster in the galaxy nucleus, and interactions between this ambient material and the jet base should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Manel Perucho , Maxim V. Barkov

X-ray observations of galaxy groups and clusters are inconsistent with the predictions of the simplest hierarchical clustering models, wherein non-baryonic and baryonic components are assembled together under the sole influence of gravity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Loewenstein

We study the interactions of a relativistic jet with a dense turbulent gaseous disk of radius $\sim 2$ kpc. We have performed a suite of simulations with different mean density, jet power and orientation. Our results show that: A) the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Dipanjan Mukherjee , Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Alexander Y. Wagner , Ralph S. Sutherland , Joseph Silk

Aims: We discuss the dependence of shocks, cosmic rays acceleration and turbulence on the dynamical state of the host clusters. Method: We perform cosmological simulations with the grid code ENZO 1.5, with a mesh refinement scheme tailored…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Franco Vazza

Recent X-ray observations of clusters of galaxies have shown that the entropy of the intracluster medium (ICM), even at radii as large as half the virial radius, is higher than that expected from gravitational processes alone. This is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Roychowdhury , M. Ruszkowski , B. B. Nath , Mitchell C. Begelman

Observationally, the quenching of star-forming galaxies appears to depend both on their mass and environment. The exact cause of the environmental dependence is still poorly understood, yet semi-analytic models (SAMs) of galaxy formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Dominik Steinhauser , Sabine Schindler , Volker Springel

We apply magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modeling to the radio galaxy Hercules A for investigating the jet-driven shock, jet/lobe transition, wiggling, and magnetic field distribution associated with this source. The model consists of magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masanori Nakamura , Ian L. Tregillis , Hui Li , Shengtai Li
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