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Uncertainty in the local dark matter velocity distribution is a key difficulty in the analysis of data from direct detection experiments. Here we propose a new approach for dealing with this uncertainty, which does not involve any…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Brian Feldstein , Felix Kahlhoefer

We propose an improved method to study recent and near-future dark matter direct detection experiments with small numbers of observed events. Our method determines in a quantitative and halo-independent way whether the experiments point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Brian Feldstein , Felix Kahlhoefer

The theoretical interpretation of dark matter direct detection experiments is hindered by uncertainties of the microphysics governing the dark matter-nucleon interaction, and of the dark matter density and velocity distribution inside the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Riccardo Catena , Alejandro Ibarra , Andreas Rappelt , Sebastian Wild

We propose a method that allows to place an upper limit on the dark matter elastic scattering cross section with nucleons which is independent of the velocity distribution. Our approach combines null results from direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Francesc Ferrer , Alejandro Ibarra , Sebastian Wild

Next-generation dark matter direct detection experiments will explore several orders of magnitude in the dark matter--nucleus scattering cross section below current upper limits. In case a signal is discovered the immediate task will be to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Yannick Müller , Thomas Schwetz

Results from direct detection experiments are typically interpreted by employing an assumption about the dark matter velocity distribution, with results presented in the $m_\chi-\sigma_n$ plane. Recently methods which are independent of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Adam J. Anderson , Patrick J. Fox , Yonatan Kahn , Matthew McCullough

We develop a new halo-independent strategy for analyzing emerging DM hints, utilizing the method of extended maximum likelihood. This approach does not require the binning of events, making it uniquely suited to the analysis of emerging DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Patrick J. Fox , Yonatan Kahn , Matthew McCullough

In Dark Matter direct detection we are facing the situation of some experiments reporting positive signals which are in conflict with limits from other experiments. Such conclusions are subject to large uncertainties introduced by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nassim Bozorgnia , Thomas Schwetz

Astrophysical uncertainties in dark matter direct detection experiments are typically addressed by parametrizing the velocity distribution in terms of a few uncertain parameters that vary around some central values. Here we propose a method…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Gonzalo Herrera , Andreas Rappelt

We show that a positive signal in a dark matter (DM) direct detection experiment can be used to place a lower bound on the DM capture rate in the Sun, independent of the DM halo. For a given particle physics model and DM mass we obtain a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mattias Blennow , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Thomas Schwetz

We extend and correct a recently proposed maximum-likelihood halo-independent method to analyze unbinned direct dark matter detection data. Instead of the recoil energy as independent variable we use the minimum speed a dark matter particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Graciela B. Gelmini , Andreea Georgescu , Paolo Gondolo , Ji-Haeng Huh

The velocity distribution of the dark matter particles on the outskirts of the Solar System remains unclear. We suggest to determine it using experimentally found properties of the oldest halo objects. Indeed, the oldest halo stars and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Anton N. Baushev

Dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments which are directionally-sensitive may be the only method of probing the full velocity distribution function (VDF) of the Galactic DM halo. We present an angular basis for the DM VDF which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Bradley J. Kavanagh

Directionally sensitive dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments present the only way to observe the full three-dimensional velocity distribution of the Milky Way halo local to Earth. In this work we compare methods for extracting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Bradley J. Kavanagh , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare

I derive new halo-independent lower bounds on the product of the dark matter-nucleon scattering cross section and the local dark matter density that are valid for annual modulations of dark matter direct detection signals. They are obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Juan Herrero-Garcia

From an assumed signal in a Dark Matter (DM) direct detection experiment a lower bound on the product of the DM--nucleon scattering cross section and the local DM density is derived, which is independent of the local DM velocity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Mattias Blennow , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Thomas Schwetz , Stefan Vogl

We discuss the relevance of directional detection experiments in the post-discovery era and propose a method to extract the local dark matter phase space distribution from directional data. The first feature of this method is a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Daniele S. M. Alves , Sonia El Hedri , Jay G. Wacker

Velocity distribution of dark matter is assumed to be isotropic in most cases, however, anisotropy is suggested in some simulations. Directional direct detection of dark matter is a hopeful way to discriminate the anisotropy of dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Keiko I. Nagao

The sensitivity of direct detection experiments depends on the phase-space distribution of dark matter near the Sun, which can be modeled theoretically using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of Milky Way-like galaxies. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Dylan Folsom , Carlos Blanco , Mariangela Lisanti , Lina Necib , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

Direct detection experiments are poised to detect dark matter in the form of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). The signals expected in these experiments depend on the ultra-local WIMP density and velocity distribution. Firstly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Anne M. Green
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