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The dynamic behavior of a partially wetting polymer droplet driven over a nanostructured interface is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider the bead-spring model to represent a polymeric liquid that partially wets a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Anish Thomas , Nikolai V. Priezjev

This review describes the development and applications of multi-chain coarse-grained simulations for entangled polymer dynamics. The mean-field tube model has long served as the standard paradigm for describing the many-body entanglement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yuichi Masubuchi

We present atomistic molecular dynamics simulations of two Polyethylene systems where all entanglements are trapped: a perfect network, and a melt with grafted chain ends. We examine microscopically at what level topological constraints can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Stefanos D. Anogiannakis , Christos Tzoumanekas , Doros N. Theodorou

Active polymers are the archetype of nonequilibrium viscoelastic systems that constantly consume energy to produce motion. The activity of many biopolymers is essential to many life processes. The entropy production rate quantifies their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Sandipan Dutta

We have developed a theory of polymer entanglement using an extended Cahn-Hilliard functional, with two extra terms. One is a nonlocal attractive term, operating over mesoscales, which is interpreted as giving rise to entanglement, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shirish M. Chitanvis

We study the viscoelastic properties of highly entangled, flexible, self-propelled polymers using Brownian dynamics simulations. Our results show that the active motion of the polymer increases the height of the stress plateau by orders of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Davide Breoni , Christina Kurzthaler , Benno Liebchen , Hartmut Löwen , Suvendu Mandal

While the dynamics of polymer chains in equilibrium media is well understood by now, the polymer dynamics in active non-equilibrium environments can be very different. Here we study the dynamics of polymers in a viscous medium containing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Won Kyu Kim , Vasily Zaburdaev

A quantitative analysis is presented for the stochastic interactions of a pair of Brownian hard spheres in non-adsorbing polymer solutions. The hard spheres are hypothetically trapped by optical tweezers and allowed for random motion near…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mehdi Karzar-Jeddi , Remco Tuinier , Takashi Taniguchi , Tai-Hsi Fan

A coarse-grained molecular simulation approach originally developed for entangled polymeric liquids is extended to model the mechanical behavior of long-fiber networks. The model, based on the slip-link picture of chain entanglements,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Yuichi Masubuchi

The influence of the stress state on the cross-slip rate in Al was analyzed by means of molecular dynamics simulations and transition state theory. The activation energy barrier in the absence of thermal energy was determined through the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-02 G. Esteban-Manzanares , R. Santos-Güemes , . Papadimitriou , E. Martínez , J. LLorca

Mono- and poly-disperse melts of oligomers (average length 10 monomers) of trans-1,4-polyisoprene are simulated in full atomistic detail. The force-field is developed by means of a mixture of ab initio quantum-chemistry and an automatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roland Faller , Florian Mueller-Plathe , Manolis Doxastakis , Doros Theodorou

In the coarse grained Brownian Dynamics simulation method the many solvent molecules are replaced by random thermal kicks and an effective friction acting on the particles of interest. For Brownian Dynamics the friction has to be so strong…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Uwe Winter , Tihamer Geyer

The screening of hydrodynamic interactions (HI) essentially affects macroscopic properties of polymeric solutions. This screening depends not only on the polymer concentration but has a dynamic nature. In the present work, a bead-spring…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-10 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , B. Brutovsky

Polydispersity is inevitable in industrially produced polymers. Established theories of polymer dynamics and rheology, however, were mostly built on monodisperse linear polymers. Dynamics of polydisperse polymers is yet to be fully explored…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Oluseye Adeyemi , Shiping Zhu , Li Xi

Slender bodies capable of spontaneous motion in the absence of external actuation in an otherwise quiescent fluid are common in biological, physical and technological contexts. The interplay between the spontaneous fluid flow, Brownian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Abhrajit Laskar , R. Adhikari

We set up a mesoscopic theory for interacting Brownian particles embedded in a nonequilibrium environment, starting from the microscopic interacting many-body theory. Using nonequilibrium linear response theory, we characterize the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Stefano Steffenoni , Klaus Kroy , Gianmaria Falasco

The dynamics of polymer melts at the crossover between unentagled and entangled regimes is formalized here through an extension of the Cooperative Dynamics Generalized Langevin Equation (CDGLE) (\textit{J. Chem. Phys.} 110,7574 (1999)), by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-19 M. G. Guenza

In this study we have investigated into the entanglement effect and crosslinking effect in long-chain SBR rubber polymer system to model the mechanical hyperelastic behavior. The discussed methodologies are developed by a dissipative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Shashank Mishra , Soumyadipta Maiti , Prashant Pandey , Beena Rai

We present a computationally efficient multiscale method for preparing equilibrated, isotropic long chain model polymer melts. As an application we generate Kremer-Grest melts of $1000$ chains with $200$ entanglements and $25000$-$2000$…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Carsten Svaneborg , Ralf Everaers

A thermodynamics for systems at a stationary states is formulated. It is based upon the assumption of the existence of local equilibrium in phase space which enables one to interpret the probability density ans its conjugated nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Santamaria-Holek , J. M. Rubi , A. Perez-Madrid