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As deep learning models continue to increase in size, the memory requirements for training have surged. While high-level techniques like offloading, recomputation, and compression can alleviate memory pressure, they also introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Huiyao Shu , Ang Wang , Ziji Shi , Hanyu Zhao , Yong Li , Lu Lu

Data series similarity search is a core operation for several data series analysis applications across many different domains. However, the state-of-the-art techniques fail to deliver the time performance required for interactive…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Botao Peng , Panagiota Fatourou , Themis Palpanas

Co-scheduling of jobs in data-centers is a challenging scenario, where jobs can compete for resources yielding to severe slowdowns or failed executions. Efficient job placement on environments where resources are shared requires awareness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 David Buchaca Prats , Joan Marcual , Josep Lluís Berral , David Carrera

Failure indexing is a longstanding crux in software testing and debugging, the goal of which is to automatically divide failures (e.g., failed test cases) into distinct groups according to the culprit root causes, as such multiple faults in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Yi Song , Xihao Zhang , Xiaoyuan Xie , Songqiang Chen , Quanming Liu , Ruizhi Gao

This article features extended summaries and retrospectives of some of the recent research done by our research group, SAFARI, on (1) various critical problems in memory systems and (2) how memory system bottlenecks affect graphics…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Onur Mutlu , Saugata Ghose , Rachata Ausavarungnirun

Humans learn adaptively and efficiently throughout their lives. However, incrementally learning tasks causes artificial neural networks to overwrite relevant information learned about older tasks, resulting in 'Catastrophic Forgetting'.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Gobinda Saha , Isha Garg , Aayush Ankit , Kaushik Roy

Self-adaptive approaches for runtime resource management of manycore computing platforms often require a runtime model of the system that represents the software organization or the architecture of the target platform. The increasing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Tiago Mück , Bryan Donyanavard , Biswadip Maity , Kasra Moazzemi , Nikil Dutt

Contemporary Distributed Computing Systems (DCS) such as Cloud Data Centres are large scale, complex, heterogeneous, and distributed across multiple networks and geographical boundaries. On the other hand, the Internet of Things…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Shashikant Ilager , Rajeev Muralidhar , Rajkumar Buyya

Existing research on single-machine scheduling is largely focused on exact algorithms, which perform well on typical instances but can significantly deteriorate on certain regions of the problem space. In contrast, data-driven approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Nikolai Antonov , Prěmysl Šůcha , Mikoláš Janota , Jan Hůla

Machine Reading at Scale (MRS) is a challenging task in which a system is given an input query and is asked to produce a precise output by "reading" information from a large knowledge base. The task has gained popularity with its natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Yixin Nie , Songhe Wang , Mohit Bansal

Processing-using-DRAM (PUD) is a processing-in-memory (PIM) approach that uses a DRAM array's massive internal parallelism to execute very-wide data-parallel operations, in a single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) fashion. However, DRAM…

Compute-in-memory (PIM) mitigates the memory wall by performing computation within memory, reducing data movement and improving energy efficiency. DRAM-based PIM is particularly attractive due to its high density, mature manufacturing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Siddhartha Raman Sundara Raman , Siyuan Ma , Lizy Kurian John

Recent research in the domain of real-time scheduling theory has tackled the problem of scheduling mixed-criticality systems upon uniprocessor or multiprocessor platforms, with the main objective being to respect the timeliness of the most…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-06 François Santy , Geoffrey Nelissen , Joël Goossens

Distributed dataflow systems like Spark and Flink enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs is often challenging. For efficient execution, individual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Jonathan Will , Nico Treide , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Selecting appropriate computational resources for data processing jobs on large clusters is difficult, even for expert users like data engineers. Inadequate choices can result in vastly increased costs, without significantly improving…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Jonathan Bader , Dominik Scheinert , Odej Kao

The distributed data analytic system -- Spark is a common choice for processing massive volumes of heterogeneous data, while it is challenging to tune its parameters to achieve high performance. Recent studies try to employ auto-tuning…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yang Li , Huaijun Jiang , Yu Shen , Yide Fang , Xiaofeng Yang , Danqing Huang , Xinyi Zhang , Wentao Zhang , Ce Zhang , Peng Chen , Bin Cui

The scaling law, which indicates that model performance improves with increasing dataset and model capacity, has fueled a growing trend in expanding recommendation models in both industry and academia. However, the advent of large-scale…

Memory tiering systems seek cost-effective memory scaling by adding multiple tiers of memory. For maximum performance, frequently accessed (hot) data must be placed close to the host in faster tiers and infrequently accessed (cold) data can…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Sujay Yadalam , Konstantinos Kanellis , Michael Swift , Shivaram Venkataraman

Distributed data analytic engines like Spark are common choices to process massive data in industry. However, the performance of Spark SQL highly depends on the choice of configurations, where the optimal ones vary with the executed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yu Shen , Xinyuyang Ren , Yupeng Lu , Huaijun Jiang , Huanyong Xu , Di Peng , Yang Li , Wentao Zhang , Bin Cui

Sorting is a fundamental operation across numerous computational domains. Traditionally, this process involves transferring data from main memory to a processing unit for sorting, followed by writing the sorted data back to memory. This…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Narendra Singh Dhakad , Santosh Kumar Vishvakarma