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We propose a novel framework for structured prediction via adversarial learning. Existing adversarial learning methods involve two separate networks, i.e., the structured prediction models and the discriminative models, in the training. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Pingbo Pan , Yan Yan , Tianbao Yang , Yi Yang

Translating face sketches to photo-realistic faces is an interesting and essential task in many applications like law enforcement and the digital entertainment industry. One of the most important challenges of this task is the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Nastaran Moradzadeh Farid , Maryam Saeedi Fard , Ahmad Nickabadi

This paper presents a new adversarial training framework for image inpainting with segmentation confusion adversarial training (SCAT) and contrastive learning. SCAT plays an adversarial game between an inpainting generator and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Zhiwen Zuo , Lei Zhao , Ailin Li , Zhizhong Wang , Zhanjie Zhang , Jiafu Chen , Wei Xing , Dongming Lu

Due to the large cross-modality discrepancy between 2D sketches and 3D shapes, retrieving 3D shapes by sketches is a significantly challenging task. To address this problem, we propose a novel framework to learn a discriminative deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Jiaxin Chen , Yi Fang

How do neural network image classifiers respond to simpler and simpler inputs? And what do such responses reveal about the learning process? To answer these questions, we need a clear measure of input simplicity (or inversely, complexity),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Robin Tibor Schirrmeister , Rosanne Liu , Sara Hooker , Tonio Ball

Sketch-and-project is a framework which unifies many known iterative methods for solving linear systems and their variants, as well as further extensions to non-linear optimization problems. It includes popular methods such as randomized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-20 Michał Dereziński , Elizaveta Rebrova

The highly non-linear nature of deep neural networks causes them to be susceptible to adversarial examples and have unstable gradients which hinders interpretability. However, existing methods to solve these issues, such as adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Suraj Srinivas , Kyle Matoba , Himabindu Lakkaraju , Francois Fleuret

Generating high-quality 3D models from 2D sketches is a challenging task due to the inherent ambiguity and sparsity of sketch data. In this paper, we present S3D, a novel framework that converts simple hand-drawn sketches into detailed 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Hail Song , Wonsik Shin , Naeun Lee , Soomin Chung , Nojun Kwak , Woontack Woo

Understanding the informative structures of scenes is essential for low-level vision tasks. Unfortunately, it is difficult to obtain a concrete visual definition of the informative structures because influences of visual features are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Jisu Shin , Seunghyun Shin , Hae-Gon Jeon

Vectorizing hand-drawn sketches is a challenging task, which is of paramount importance for creating CAD vectorized versions for the fashion and creative workflows. This paper proposes a complete framework that automatically transforms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Luca Donati , Simone Cesano , Andrea Prati

Mask-guided matting networks have achieved significant improvements and have shown great potential in practical applications in recent years. However, simply learning matting representation from synthetic and lack-of-real-world-diversity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Weihao Jiang , Zhaozhi Xie , Yuxiang Lu , Longjie Qi , Jingyong Cai , Hiroyuki Uchiyama , Bin Chen , Yue Ding , Hongtao Lu

We propose a novel learning approach, in the form of a fully-convolutional neural network (CNN), which automatically and consistently removes specular highlights from a single image by generating its diffuse component. To train the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 John Lin , Mohamed El Amine Seddik , Mohamed Tamaazousti , Youssef Tamaazousti , Adrien Bartoli

Learning parameters from voluminous data can be prohibitive in terms of memory and computational requirements. We propose a "compressive learning" framework where we estimate model parameters from a sketch of the training data. This sketch…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Nicolas Keriven , Anthony Bourrier , Rémi Gribonval , Patrick Pérez

One tough problem of image inpainting is to restore complex structures in the corrupted regions. It motivates interactive image inpainting which leverages additional hints, e.g., sketches, to assist the inpainting process. Sketch is simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Chang Liu , Shunxin Xu , Jialun Peng , Kaidong Zhang , Dong Liu

We study the underexplored but fundamental vision problem of machine understanding of abstract freehand scene sketches. We introduce a sketch encoder that results in semantically-aware feature space, which we evaluate by testing its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Ahmed Bourouis , Judith Ellen Fan , Yulia Gryaditskaya

We introduce a novel sketch-to-image tool that aligns with the iterative refinement process of artists. Our tool lets users sketch blocking strokes to coarsely represent the placement and form of objects and detail strokes to refine their…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Vishnu Sarukkai , Lu Yuan , Mia Tang , Maneesh Agrawala , Kayvon Fatahalian

Increasingly more similarities between human vision and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been revealed in the past few years. Yet, vanilla CNNs often fall short in generalizing to adversarial or out-of-distribution (OOD) examples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Peijie Chen , Chirag Agarwal , Anh Nguyen

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) can successfully approximate a probability distribution and produce realistic samples. However, open questions such as sufficient convergence conditions and mode collapse still persist. In this paper,…

Sketching is used as a ubiquitous tool of expression by novices and experts alike. In this thesis I explore two methods that help a system provide a geometric machine-understanding of sketches, and in-turn help a user accomplish a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Raghav Brahmadesam Venkataramaiyer

We present a framework to train a structured prediction model by performing smoothing on the inference algorithm it builds upon. Smoothing overcomes the non-smoothness inherent to the maximum margin structured prediction objective, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-11 Krishna Pillutla , Vincent Roulet , Sham M. Kakade , Zaid Harchaoui