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This paper argues that a combined treatment of probabilities, time and actions is essential for an appropriate logical account of the notion of probability; and, based on this intuition, describes an expressive probabilistic temporal logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Bruno Woltzenlogel Paleo

Probabilistic forecasting of time series is an important matter in many applications and research fields. In order to draw conclusions from a probabilistic forecast, we must ensure that the model class used to approximate the true…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 David Rügamer , Philipp F. M. Baumann , Thomas Kneib , Torsten Hothorn

There has been substantial progress in the inference of formal behavioural specifications from sample trajectories, for example, using Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). However, these techniques cannot handle specifications that correctly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Rajarshi Roy , Yash Pote , David Parker , Marta Kwiatkowska

Probabilistic programs encode stochastic models as ordinary-looking programs with primitives for sampling numbers from predefined distributions and conditioning. Their applications include, among many others, machine learning and modeling…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Dominik Geißler , Tobias Winkler

The combination of nondeterminism and probability in concurrent systems lead to the development of several interpretations of process behavior. If we restrict our attention to linear properties only, we can identify three main approaches to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Valentina Castiglioni

This paper offers a natural stochastic semantics of Networks of Priced Timed Automata (NPTA) based on races between components. The semantics provides the basis for satisfaction of probabilistic Weighted CTL properties (PWCTL),…

We consider the synthesis of control policies for probabilistic systems, modeled by Markov decision processes, operating in partially known environments with temporal logic specifications. The environment is modeled by a set of Markov…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-03-07 Tichakorn Wongpiromsarn , Emilio Frazzoli

Periodic recurrence is a prominent behavioural of many biological phenomena, including cell cycle and circadian rhythms. Although deterministic models are commonly used to represent the dynamics of periodic phenomena, it is known that they…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Paolo Ballarini , Mahmoud Bentriou , Paul-Henry Cournède

Timed automata (TA) is used for modeling systems with timing aspects. A TA extends a finite automaton with a set of real valued variables called clocks, that measure the time and constraints over the clocks guard the transitions. A…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Ebru Aydin Gol

Constructing an accurate system model for formal model verification can be both resource demanding and time-consuming. To alleviate this shortcoming, algorithms have been proposed for automatically learning system models based on observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-18 Hua Mao , Yingke Chen , Manfred Jaeger , Thomas D. Nielsen , Kim G. Larsen , Brian Nielsen

Parametric timed automata (PTAs) are a powerful formalism to reason, simulate and formally verify critical real-time systems. After 25 years of research on PTAs, it is now well-understood that any non-trivial problem studied is undecidable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Étienne André

Unambiguous automata are nondeterministic automata in which every word has at most one accepting run. In this paper we give a polynomial-time algorithm for model checking discrete-time Markov chains against \omega-regular specifications…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Christel Baier , Stefan Kiefer , Joachim Klein , David Müller , James Worrell

We present a formal language for specifying qualitative preferences over temporal goals and a preference-based planning method in stochastic systems. Using automata-theoretic modeling, the proposed specification allows us to express…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Jie Fu

Parametric timed automata are a powerful formalism for reasoning on concurrent real-time systems with unknown or uncertain timing constants. In order to test the efficiency of new algorithms, a fair set of benchmarks is required. We present…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Étienne André , Dylan Marinho , Jaco van de Pol

Probabilistic programming is related to a compositional approach to stochastic modeling by switching from discrete to continuous time dynamics. In continuous time, an operator-algebra semantics is available in which processes proceeding in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-05 Eric Mjolsness

Markov automata combine non-determinism, probabilistic branching, and exponentially distributed delays. This compositional variant of continuous-time Markov decision processes is used in reliability engineering, performance evaluation and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Tim Quatmann , Sebastian Junges , Joost-Pieter Katoen

Characterisations theorems serve as important tools in model theory and can be used to assess and compare the expressive power of temporal languages used for the specification and verification of properties in formal methods. While complete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Massimo Benerecetti , Laura Bozzelli , Fabio Mogavero , Adriano Peron

We present a comprehensive survey of the advancements and techniques in the field of tractable probabilistic generative modeling, primarily focusing on Probabilistic Circuits (PCs). We provide a unified perspective on the inherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Sahil Sidheekh , Sriraam Natarajan

Every automaton can be decomposed into a cascade of basic prime automata. This is the Prime Decomposition Theorem by Krohn and Rhodes. Guided by this theory, we propose automata cascades as a structured, modular, way to describe automata as…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Alessandro Ronca , Nadezda Alexandrovna Knorozova , Giuseppe De Giacomo

It is well established that gene expression can be modeled as a Markovian stochastic process and hence proper observables might be subjected to large fluctuations and rare events. Since dynamics is often more than statics, one can work with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Pegah Torkaman , Farhad H. Jafarpour