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相关论文: Accurate sub-millimetre rest-frequencies for HOCO$…

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Protonated molecular species have been proven to be abundant in the interstellar gas. This class of molecules is also pivotal for the determination of important physical parameters for the ISM evolution (e.g. gas ionisation fraction) or as…

The protonated form of CO2, HOCO+, is assumed to be an indirect tracer of CO2 in the millimeter/submillimeter regime since CO2 lacks a permanent dipole moment. Here, we report the detection of two rotational emission lines (4 0,4-3 0,3) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Liton Majumdar , Pierre Gratier , Valentine Wakelam , Emmanuel Caux , Karen Willacy , Michael E. Ressler

Aims. This paper reports accurate laboratory frequencies of the rotational ground state transitions of two astronomically relevant molecular ions, NH3D+ and CF+. Methods. Spectra in the millimeter-wave band were recorded by the method of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Alexander Stoffels , Lars Kluge , Stephan Schlemmer , Sandra Brünken

The ketenyl radical, HCCO, has recently been detected in the ISM for the first time. Further astronomical detections of HCCO will help us understand its gas-grain chemistry, and subsequently revise the oxygen-bearing chemistry towards dark…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 J. Chantzos , S. Spezzano , C. Endres , L. Bizzocchi , V. Lattanzi , J. Laas , A. Vasyunin , P. Caselli

Sulphur-bearing species play crucial roles in interstellar chemistry, yet their precise characterisation remains challenging. Here, we present laboratory experiments aimed at extending the high-resolution spectroscopy of protonated carbonyl…

The millimeter-wave rotational emission lines (4(04)-3(03) and 5(05)-4(04)) of protonated carbon dioxide, HCO2+(HOCO+), has been detected toward the low-mass class 0 protostar IRAS 04368+2557 in L1527 with the IRAM 30 m telescope. This is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Nami Sakai , Takeshi Sakai , Yuri Aikawa , Satoshi Yamamoto

Interstellar CO2 is an important reservoir of carbon and oxygen, and one of the major constituents of the icy mantles of dust grains, but it is not observable directly in the cold gas because has no permanent dipole moment. Its protonated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 F. Fontani , A. Vagnoli , M. Padovani , L. Colzi , P. Caselli , V. M. Rivilla

The L1544 prestellar core has been observed as part of the ASAI IRAM Large Program at 3 mm. These observations led to the detection of many complex molecules. In this Letter, we report the detection of two lines, at 85.5 GHz (4,0,4-3,0,3)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Charlotte Vastel , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Bertrand Lefloch , Rafael Bachiller

Formic acid (HCOOH) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are simple species that have been detected in the interstellar medium. The solid-state formation pathways of these species under experimental conditions relevant to prestellar cores are primarily…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 D. Qasim , T. Lamberts , J. He , K. -J. Chuang , G. Fedoseev , S. Ioppolo , A. C. A. Boogert , H. Linnartz

$Aims$: We revisit with new augmented accuracy the theoretical dynamics of basic isotope exchange reactions involved in the $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C, $^{16}$O/$^{18}$O, and $^{14}$N/$^{15}$N balance because these reactions have already been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mirjana Mladenović , Evelyne Roueff

The rotational spectra of DCO+ and its two isotopomers D{13}^CO+ and DC{18}^O+, produced in a negative glow discharge cell, have been recorded in the 137-792 GHz region, which includes lines from J=2-1 up to J=11-10. The determined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paola Caselli , Luca Dore

Using the Yebes 40m and IRAM 30m radiotelescopes, we detected two series of harmonically related lines in space that can be fitted to a symmetric rotor. The lines have been seen towards the cold dense cores TMC-1, L483, L1527, and L1544.…

Seven rotational and fine-structure transitions of the deuterated molecular ion SD+ in the X 3S- ground electronic state have been measured in the 271-863 GHz region in the laboratory. This ion has been produced by DC-glow discharge using a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Mitsunori Araki , Valerio Lattanzi , Christian P. Endres , Paula Caselli

The rotational transitions of carbon monoxide (CO) are the primary means of investigating the density and velocity structure of the molecular interstellar medium. Here we study the lowest four rotational transitions of CO towards…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James G. Ingalls , T. M. Bania , Adair P. Lane , Matthias Rumitz , Antony A. Stark

The kinetics of the OH + CO reaction, fundamental to both atmospheric and combustion chemistry, are complex due to the formation of the HOCO intermediate. Despite extensive studies on this reaction, HOCO has not been observed at thermal…

We have observed the rotational ground-state (J = 1-0) transitions of DCO+, HN13C and DNC with the IRAM 30m telescope toward the dark cloud LDN 1512 which has exceptionally narrow lines permitting hyperfine splitting to be resolved in part.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Floris van der Tak , Holger Müller , Michael Harding , Jürgen Gauss

The TaO$^+$ cation is an attractive molecular species to search for parity- and time-reversal-violating interactions, in particular of hadronic origin. For the spectroscopic detection and preparation of TaO$^+$ cation in a desired state…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Ayaki Sunaga , Timo Fleig

The pure rotational transitions of the protonated hydrogen cyanide ion, HCNH+, and its isotopic species, HCND+ and DCND+, were measured in the 107 - 482 GHz region with a source modulated microwave spectrometer. The ions were generated in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Araki , H. Ozeki , S. Saito

HC$_3$N is an ubiquitous molecule in interstellar environments, from external galaxies, to Galactic interstellar clouds, star forming regions, and planetary atmospheres. Observations of its rotational and vibrational transitions provide…

[This is truncated to suit the whims of the archivers ...] Parameter studies in LVG models are used to show how the low-lying rotational transitions of common polar molecules HCO+, HCN and CS vary with number density, column density and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. S. Liszt
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