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In evolutionary computation, it is commonly assumed that a search algorithm acquires knowledge about a problem instance by sampling solutions from the search space and evaluating them with a fitness function. This is necessarily inefficient…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Piotr Wyrwiński , Krzysztof Krawiec

Gene expression programming, a genotype/phenotype genetic algorithm (linear and ramified), is presented here for the first time as a new technique for the creation of computer programs. Gene expression programming uses character linear…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Candida Ferreira

Protein engineers conventionally use tools such as Directed Evolution to find new proteins with better functionalities and traits. More recently, computational techniques and especially machine learning approaches have been recruited to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Iliya Miralavy , Alexander Bricco , Assaf Gilad , Wolfgang Banzhaf

Fine-tuning is widely used to adapt language models for specific goals, often leveraging real-world data such as patient records, customer-service interactions, or web content in languages not covered in pre-training. These datasets are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Masaru Isonuma , Ivan Titov

Tasks related to Natural Language Processing (NLP) have recently been the focus of a large research endeavor by the machine learning community. The increased interest in this area is mainly due to the success of deep learning methods.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Luca Manzoni , Domagoj Jakobovic , Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek , Mauro Castelli

The understanding and modeling of complex physical phenomena through dynamical systems has historically driven scientific progress, as it provides the tools for predicting the behavior of different systems under diverse conditions through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Karin L. Yu , Eleni Chatzi , Georgios Kissas

Machine Learning produces efficient decision and prediction models based on input-output data only. Such models have the form of decision trees or neural nets and are far from transparent analytical models, based on mathematical formulas.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jakub Skrzyński , Dominik Sepioło , Antoni Ligęza

Learning ensembles by bagging can substantially improve the generalization performance of low-bias, high-variance estimators, including those evolved by Genetic Programming (GP). To be efficient, modern GP algorithms for evolving (bagging)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Marco Virgolin

Genetic Programming (GP) is an evolutionary algorithm commonly used for machine learning tasks. In this paper we present a method that allows GP to transform the representation of a large-scale machine learning dataset into a more compact…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Lino Rodriguez-Coayahuitl , Alicia Morales-Reyes , Hugo Jair Escalante

Generative protein language models are a natural way to design new proteins with desired functions. However, current models are either difficult to direct to produce a protein from a specific family of interest, or must be trained on a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-01-08 Timothy F. Truong , Tristan Bepler

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are population-based metaheuristics, originally inspired by aspects of natural evolution. Modern varieties incorporate a broad mixture of search mechanisms, and tend to blend inspiration from nature with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 David W. Corne , Michael A. Lones

While differentially private (DP) fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs) is a powerful tool, it is often computationally prohibitive or infeasible when state-of-the-art models are only accessible via proprietary APIs. In such settings,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Eli Chien , Yuzheng Hu , Ryan McKenna , Shanshan Wu , Zheng Xu , Peter Kairouz

The primary aim of automated performance improvement is to reduce the running time of programs while maintaining (or improving on) functionality. In this paper, Genetic Programming is used to find performance improvements in regular…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Brendan Cody-Kenny , Michael Fenton , Adrian Ronayne , Eoghan Considine , Thomas McGuire , Michael O'Neill

Open-domain generative dialogue systems have attracted considerable attention over the past few years. Currently, how to automatically evaluate them, is still a big challenge problem. As far as we know, there are three kinds of automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Tian Lan , Xian-Ling Mao , Wei Wei , Xiaoyan Gao , Heyan Huang

Gene expression programming is an evolutionary optimization algorithm with the potential to generate interpretable and easily implementable equations for regression problems. Despite knowledge gained from previous optimizations being…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Maximilian Reissmann , Yuan Fang , Andrew S. H. Ooi , Richard D. Sandberg

We explore the use of Intrinsic Dimension (ID) for gaining insights in how populations evolve in Evolutionary Algorithms. ID measures the minimum number of dimensions needed to accurately describe a dataset and its estimators are being used…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Eric Medvet , Alberto Bartoli , Alessio Ansuini , Fabiano Tarlao

Models can be built directly from input and output data trough a process known as system identification. The Nonlinear AutoRegressive with eXogenous inputs (NARMAX) models are among the most used mathematical representations in the area and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-11 Henrique Carvalho de Castro , Bruno Henrique Groenner Barbosa

Genetic programming (GP) is a commonly used approach to solve symbolic regression (SR) problems. Compared with the machine learning or deep learning methods that depend on the pre-defined model and the training dataset for solving SR…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Baihe He , Qiang Lu , Qingyun Yang , Jake Luo , Zhiguang Wang

Genetic Programming (GP) is an heuristic method that can be applied to many Machine Learning, Optimization and Engineering problems. In particular, it has been widely used in Software Engineering for Test-case generation, Program Synthesis…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Guilherme Espada , Leon Ingelse , Paulo Canelas , Pedro Barbosa , Alcides Fonseca

Traditional Linear Genetic Programming (LGP) algorithms are based only on the selection mechanism to guide the search. Genetic operators combine or mutate random portions of the individuals, without knowing if the result will lead to a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Léo Françoso Dal Piccol Sotto , Vinícius Veloso de Melo