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We propose to use a simple observable, the fractional area of "hot spots" in weak gravitational lensing mass maps which are detected with high significance, to determine background cosmological parameters. Because these high-convergence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sheng Wang , Zoltán Haiman , Morgan May

This paper explores the dark energy phenomenon within the context of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory. Two specific non-linear $f (R, L_m)$ models are considered: $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^\alpha$ and $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+(1+\alpha R)L_m$, where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 S. Myrzakulova , M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov

The growth rate of matter density perturbations has been measured from redshift-space distortion (RSD) in the galaxy power spectrum. We constrain the model parameter space for representative modified gravity models to explain the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Hiroyuki Okada , Tomonori Totani , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present precise measurements of the growth rate of cosmic structure for the redshift range 0.1 < z < 0.9, using redshift-space distortions in the galaxy power spectrum of the WiggleZ Dark Energy Survey. Our results, which have a…

To understand the expansion dynamics of the universe from galaxy cluster scales, using the angular diameter distance (ADD) data from two different galaxy cluster surveys, we constrain four cosmological models to explore the underlying value…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

Deriving the expansion history of the Universe is a major goal of modern cosmology. To date, the most accurate measurements have been obtained with Type Ia Supernovae and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations, providing evidence for the existence of…

We analyse the full shape of anisotropic clustering measurements from the extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic survey (eBOSS) quasar sample together with the combined galaxy sample from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey…

The fiducial cosmological analyses of imaging galaxy surveys like the Dark Energy Survey (DES) typically probe the Universe at redshifts $z < 1$. This is mainly because of the limited depth of these surveys, and also because such analyses…

We derive cosmological constraints using a galaxy cluster sample selected from the 2500~deg$^2$ SPT-SZ survey. The sample spans the redshift range $0.25< z<1.75$ and contains 343 clusters with SZ detection significance $\xi>5$. The sample…

Redshift-space clustering anisotropies caused by cosmic peculiar velocities provide a powerful probe to test the gravity theory on large scales. However, to extract unbiased physical constraints, the clustering pattern has to be modelled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Federico Marulli , Alfonso Veropalumbo , Lauro Moscardini , Andrea Cimatti , Klaus Dolag

We examine how the properties of dark matter, parameterised by an equation of state parameter $w$ and two perturbative Generalised Dark Matter (GDM) parameters $c^2_s$ (the sound speed) and $c^2_\text{vis}$ (the viscosity), are constrained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Daniel B. Thomas , Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis

In this paper we determine the constraints on cosmological parameters using the CMB data from the WMAP experiment together with the recent power spectrum measurement of the SDSS Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs). Specifically, we focus on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gert Huetsi

We study cosmological models with modified Chaplygin gas (in short, MCG) to determine observational constraints on its EoS parameters. The observational data of the background and the growth tests are employed. The background test data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Bikash Chandra Paul , Prasenjit Thakur , Aroonkumar Beesham

Weak gravitational lensing is becoming a mature technique for constraining cosmological parameters, and future surveys will be able to constrain the dark energy equation of state $w$. When analyzing galaxy surveys, redshift information has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Andrea Petri , Morgan May , Zoltán Haiman

In this paper, we focus on the parametrization of the effective equation of state (EoS) parameter within the framework of $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity. Here, the gravitational action is represented by an arbitrary function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 A. Mussatayeva , N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour

Bulk dark energy properties are determined by the redshift evolution of its pressure-to-density ratio, $w_{de}(z)$. An experimental goal is to decide if the dark energy is dynamical, as in the quintessence (and phantom) models treated here.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Zhiqi Huang , J. Richard Bond , Lev Kofman

We combine IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer and Herschel PACS and SPIRE measurements to study the dust and gas contents of high-redshift star forming galaxies. We present new observations for a sample of 17 lensed galaxies at z=1.4-3.1,…

In this paper, we study the normalised characteristic scale of transition to cosmic homogeneity, $\mathcal{R}_H/d_V$, as a cosmological probe. We use a compilation of SDSS galaxy samples, comprising more than $10^6$ galaxies in the redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Pierros Ntelis , Adam James Hawken , Stephanie Escoffier , Anne Ealet , Andre Tilquin

We study the evolution of galaxy clustering in various cosmological models with quintessence. We investigate how the analytical predictions vary with change of dark energy equation of state $w_X$. Comparing these predictions against…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Dipak Munshi , Cristiano Porciani , Yun Wang