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The equation of state of a system of fermions in a uniform magnetic field is obtained in terms of the thermodynamic quantities of the theory by using functional methods. It is shown that the breaking of the O(3) rotational symmetry by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera , Jason P. Keith , Israel Portillo , Paul L. Springsteen

We discuss Chiral Magnetic Effect from quantum theory of measurements point of view for non-stationary measurements. The effect of anisotropy for fluctuations of electric currents in magnetic field is addressed. It is shown that anisotropy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. I. Shevchenko

Domain wall dynamics in ferroic materials underpins functionality of data storage and information technology devices. Using localized electric field of a scanning probe microscopy tip, we experimentally demonstrate a surprisingly rich range…

The ferromagnetic resonance frequencies are obtained for a thin ferromagnetic film with surface anisotropy for the cases when the external magnetic field is applied perpendicularly or parallel to the film surface, and for various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 N. A. Usov

Individual Fe atoms on a Cu2N/Cu(100) surface exhibit strong magnetic anisotropy due to the crystal field. Using atom manipulation in a low-temperature STM we demonstrate that the anisotropy of one Fe atom is significantly influenced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 B. Bryant , A. Spinelli , J. J. T. Wagenaar , M. Gerrits , A. F. Otte

The problem of critical behaviour of three dimensional random anisotropy magnets, which constitute a wide class of disordered magnets is considered. Previous results obtained in experiments, by Monte Carlo simulations and within different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch

This paper concerns the theoretical and experimental investigation of the magneto-impedance (MI) effect in amorphous wires in terms of the surface impedance tensor. Physical concepts of MI and problems of significant practical importance…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. P. Makhnovskiy , L. V. Panina , D. J. Mapps

We have designed a system to study microwave assisted domain wall nucleation in permalloy nanowires. We find a substantial decrease in the nucleation field when microwave fields are applied, in comparison to pulse fields. A clear resonance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Masamitsu Hayashi , Yukiko K. Takahashi , Seiji Mitani

We consider an effect of a strong magnetic field on the ground state and macroscopic coherent tunneling in small antiferromagnetic particles with uniaxial and biaxial single-ion anisotropy. We find several tunneling regimes that depend on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. A. Ivanov , V. E. Kireev

The spin-dependent transport properties of paramagnetic metals are roughly invariant under rotation. By contrast, in ferromagnetic materials the magnetization breaks the rotational symmetry, and thus the spin Hall effect is expected to…

We measure the low-temperature resistance of permalloy break junctions as a function of contact size and the magnetic field angle, in applied fields large enough to saturate the magnetization. For both nanometer-scale metallic contacts and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Kirill I. Bolotin , Ferdinand Kuemmeth , D. C. Ralph

Magnetic anisotropy in an antiferromagnet (AFM) with inversion symmetry breaking (ISB) is investigated. The magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) resulting from the Rashba spin-orbit and s-d type exchange interactions is determined for two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jun'ichi Ieda , Stewart E. Barnes , Sadamichi Maekawa

Two important parametrizations of momentum-dependent nucleonic fields, proposed for the simulations of central heavy-ion collisions, one by Gale et al. and the other by Welke et al., suffer from practical limitations. The first gives rise…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-23 C. H. Simon , P. Danielewicz

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy is a fundamental property of magnetic materials that determines the dynamics of magnetic precession, the frequency of spin waves, the thermal stability of magnetic domains, and the efficiency of spintronic…

The concept of anisotropy of spin relaxation in non-magnetic metals with respect to the spin direction of the injected electrons relative to the crystal orientation is introduced. The effect is related to an anisotropy of the Elliott-Yafet…

We examine the interplay between anisotropy of the in-plane magnetization and the nodal gap structure on the basis of the approximate analytic solution in the quasiclassical formalism. We show that a four-fold oscillation appears in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroaki Kusunose

We compute the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy within two-dimensional Rashba models. For a ferromagnetic free-electron Rashba model, the magnetic anisotropy is exactly zero regardless of the strength of the Rashba coupling, unless only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee , M. D. Stiles

We investigated the ferromagnetic resonance signals in a polycrystalline permalloy thin strip under in-plane low static magnetic field. A series of DC voltages, which contain ferromagnetic resonance or spin wave resonance signals, were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Ziqian Wang , Lujun Huang , Xiaofeng Zhu , Xiaoshuang Chen , Wei Lu

The amplitude expansion for a magnetic phase-field-crystal (magnetic APFC) model enables a convenient coarse-grained description of crystalline structures under the influence of magnetic fields. Considering higher-order magnetic coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Rainer Backofen , Marco Salvalaglio , Axel Voigt

We have calculated the general dispersion relationship for surface waves on a ferrofluid layer of any thickness and viscosity, under the influence of a uniform vertical magnetic field. The amplification of these waves can induce an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Berengere Abou , Gilles Neron de Surgy , Jose-Eduardo Wesfreid