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We study a complete, colour-selected sample of double-degenerate binary systems containing extremely low mass (ELM) <0.25 Msol white dwarfs (WDs). We show, for the first time, that Milky Way disk ELM WDs have a merger rate of approximately…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Warren R. Brown , Mukremin Kilic , Carlos Allende Prieto , Scott J. Kenyon

Supermassive binary black holes are a key target for the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna and excellent multimessenger sources across the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum. However, unique features of their EM emission that are needed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Vikram Manikantan , Vasileios Paschalidis , Gabriele Bozzola

We combine electromagnetic (EM) and gravitational wave (GW) information on the binary neutron star (NS) merger GW170817 in order to constrain the radii $R_{\rm ns}$ and maximum mass $M_{\rm max}$ of NSs. GW170817 was followed by a range of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Ben Margalit , Brian Metzger

We present a model for merger-driven evolution of the mass function for massive galaxies and their central supermassive black holes at late times. We discuss the current observational evidence in favor of merger-driven massive galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Sean T. McWilliams , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Frans Pretorius

Electromagnetic (EM) counterparts to supermassive black hole binary mergers observed by LISA can be localized to within the field of view of astronomical instruments ~10 deg^2 hours to weeks prior to coalescence. The temporal coincidence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bence Kocsis , Zoltan Haiman , Kristen Menou

The LIGO and Virgo detectors have directly observed gravitational waves from mergers of pairs of stellar-mass black holes, along with a smaller number of mergers involving neutron stars. These observations raise the hope that compact object…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Ilya Mandel , Alison Farmer

Next-generation ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors are expected to detect millions of binary black hole mergers during their operation period. A small fraction ($\sim 0.1 - 1\%$) of them will be strongly lensed by intervening…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Souvik Jana , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Tejaswi Venumadhav , Surhud More , Parameswaran Ajith

Massive black hole binaries are predicted to form during the hierarchical assembly of cosmic structures and will represent the loudest sources of low-frequency gravitational waves (GWs) detectable by present and forthcoming GW experiments.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Elisa Bortolas , Alessia Franchini , Matteo Bonetti , Alberto Sesana

The merger of a super-massive binary black hole (SBBH) is one of the most extreme events in the universe with a huge amount of energy released by gravitational radiation. Although the characteristic gravitational wave (GW) frequency around…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Naoki Seto

Since gravitational and electromagnetic waves from a compact binary coalescence carry independent information about the source, the joint observation is important for understanding the physical mechanisms of the emissions. Rapid detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Takuya Tsutsui , Atsushi Nishizawa , Soichiro Morisaki

As the technology of gravitational-wave and neutrino detectors becomes increasingly mature, a multi-messenger era of astronomy is ushered in. Advanced gravitational wave detectors are close to making a ground-breaking discovery of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 He Gao , Bing Zhang , Xue-Feng Wu , Zi-Gao Dai

The mergers of binaries containing neutron stars and stellar-mass black holes are the most promising sources for direct detection in gravitational waves by the interferometers Advanced LIGO and Virgo over the next few years. The concurrent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Rodrigo Fernández , Brian D. Metzger

The pre-merger (early-warning) gravitational-wave (GW) detection and localization of a compact binary merger would enable astronomers to capture potential electromagnetic (EM) emissions around the time of the merger, thus shedding light on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Mukesh Kumar Singh , Divyajyoti , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Md Arif Shaikh , Parameswaran Ajith

The Milky Way galaxy is estimated to host up to a billion stellar-mass solitary black holes (BHs). The number and distribution of BH masses can provide crucial information about the processes involved in BH formation, the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Susmita Jana , Rituparno Goswami , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sunil D. Maharaj

We study the production of primordial black hole (PBH) binaries and the resulting merger rate, accounting for an extended PBH mass function and the possibility of a clustered spatial distribution. Under the hypothesis that the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Martti Raidal , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

The detection of GW231123, a gravitational-wave (GW) event with exceptionally massive and rapidly spinning black holes, suggests the possible formation within an active galactic nucleus (AGN) disk, which provides a favorable environment for…

Mergers of compact binaries, such as binary neutron stars (BNSs), neutron star-black hole binaries (NSBHs), and binary black holes (BBHs), are expected to be the best candidates for the sources of gravitational waves (GWs) and the leading…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Wei-Wei Tan , Xi-Long Fan , F. Y. Wang

We propose a qualitative scenario to interpret the argued association between the direct measurement of the gravitational wave event GW150914 by Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO)-Virgo collaborations and the hard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 F. Fraschetti

The emission of gravitational waves (GWs) during single-single close encounters in galactic nuclei (GNs) leads to the formation and rapid merger of highly eccentric stellar-mass black hole (BH) binaries. The distinct distribution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-14 László Gondán , Bence Kocsis

The higher-multipoles of gravitational wave signals from coalescing compact binaries play a vital role in the accurate reconstruction of source properties, bringing about a deeper and nuanced understanding of fundamental physics and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Soumen Roy , Anand S. Sengupta , K. G. Arun