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Hybrid ferromagnetic metal/organic interfaces (spinterfaces) exhibit unique properties, including spin filtering. In parallel, chiral organic molecules can themselves induce efficient spin filtering, leading to unexpectedly high spin…

Electrical signals in excitable cells involve spatially localized ionic fluxes through ion channels and pumps on cellular lipid membranes. Common approaches to understand how these localized fluxes spread assume that the membrane and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Hyeongjoo Row , Joshua B. Fernandes , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , Karthik Shekhar

Ionic liquids form intricate microstructures, both in the bulk and near charged surfaces. In this Letter, we show that, given the ionic positions from molecular simulations, the ionic charges minimize a "spin-glass" Hamiltonian for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Amir Levy , Michael McEldrew , Martin Z. Bazant

We present results from an extensive simulational study of the modulated liquid $\longleftrightarrow$ crystal transition in a 2-d charge-stabilized colloid subject to a 1-d laser field modulation commensurate with the crystalline phase.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chinmay Das , A. K. Sood , H. R. Krishnamurthy

Pump-probe experiments with femtosecond time resolution allow to disentangle the electronic dynamics from the lattice response and thus provide valuable insights into the non-equilibrium behavior of correlated materials. In Cr-doped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Jiyu Chen , Francesco Petocchi , Viktor Christiansson , Philipp Werner

The static dielectric properties of dense ionic fluids, e.g., room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) and inorganic fused salts, are investigated on different length scales by means of grandcanonical Monte Carlo simulations. A generally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Grigory Zarubin , Markus Bier

We report here the observation of a surprising phenomenon consisting in a oscillating phase transition which appears in a binary mixture, PMMA/3-octanone, when this is enlightened by a strongly focused infrared laser beam. PMMA/3-octanone…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Clémence Devailly , Caroline Crauste-Thibierge , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

We study a model colloidal liquid crystal consisting of hard spherocylinders under the influence of an external aligning potential by Langevin dynamics simulation. The external field that rotates in a plane acts on the orientation of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Ellen Fischermeier , Matthieu Marechal , Klaus Mecke

The laser excitation of an ion crystal to high lying and long-lived electronic states is a genuine many-body process even if in fact only a single ion is excited. This is a direct manifestation of the strong coupling between internal and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Weibin Li , Igor Lesanovsky

A key property that drives research in ferroelectric perovskite oxides is their strong piezoelectric response in which an electric field is induced by an applied strain, and vice-versa for the converse piezoelectric effect. We have achieved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Sinsheimer , S. J. Callori , B. Bein , Y. Benkara , J. Daley , J. Coraor , D. Su , P. W. Stephens , M. Dawber

Systems supporting exciton-polaritons represent solid-state optical platforms with a strong built-in optical nonlinearity provided by exciton-exciton interactions. In conventional semiconductors with hydrogen-like excitons the nonlinearity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 M. A. Masharin , V. A. Shahnazaryan , I. V. Iorsh , S. V. Makarov , A. K. Samusev , I. A. Shelykh

The irradiation with fast ions with kinetic energies of > 10 MeV leads to the deposition of a high amount of energy along their trajectory (up to several ten keV/nm). The energy is mainly transferred to the electronic subsystem and induces…

We demonstrate for the first time a linear-zigzag phase transition induced solely by temperature of the $^{40}$Ca$^{+}$ ion crystals in a surface-electrode trap. In contrast to the previously observed counterparts based on change of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 J. Li , L. L. Yan , L. Chen , Z. C. Liu , F. Zhou , J. Q. Zhang , W. L. Yang , M. Feng

Steric hindered frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) have been shown to activate hydrogen molecules, and their reactivity is strongly determined by the geometric parameters of the Lewis acid s and bases. A recent experimental study showed that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Xiaoqing Liu , Xiaojing Wang , Tianhao Yu , Weizhen Zhao , Lei Liu

We investigate the impact of an Ohmic-class environment on the conduction and correlation properties of one-dimensional interacting systems. Interestingly, we reveal that inter-particle interactions can be engineered by the environment's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Andisheh Khedri , Antonio Štrkalj , Alessio Chiocchetta , Oded Zilberberg

With reduced dimensionality, it is often easier to modify the properties of ultra-thin films than their bulk counterparts. Strain engineering, usually achieved by choosing appropriate substrates, has been proven effective in controlling the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 S. Thomas , B. Kuiper , J. Hu , J. Smit , Z. Liao , Z. Zhong , G. Rijnders , A. Vailionis , R. Wu , G. Koster , J. Xia

We investigate the formation and control of stationary optical patterns in a cold Rydberg atomic gas via double electromagnetically induced transparency. We show that, through the modulational instability of plane-wave state of a laser…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Zeyun Shi , Guoxiang Huang

The employment of ultrashort laser sources at the mid-IR spectral region for transparent materials is designed to open new routes for laser patterning and a wealth of exciting applications in optics and photonics. To elucidate the material…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 George D Tsibidis , Emmanuel Stratakis

Using time- and angle-resolved photoemission, we investigate the ultrafast response of excited electrons in the ternary topological insulator (Bi$_{1 x}$Sb$_{x}$)$_2$Te$_3$ to fs-infrared pulses. We demonstrate that at the critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-22 J. Sánchez-Barriga , M. Battiato , E. Golias , A. Varykhalov , L. V. Yashina , O. Kornilov , O. Rader

Achieving fundamental understanding of insulator-to-metal transitions (IMTs) in strongly correlated systems and their persistent and reversible control via nonequilibrium drive are prime targets of current condensed matter research.…