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相关论文: In situ coherent diffractive imaging

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Differential phase contrast interior tomography allows for reconstruction of a refractive index distribution over a region of interest (ROI) for visualization and analysis of internal structures inside a large biological specimen. In this…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Wenxiang Cong , Ge Wang

We present a general analytic approach to spatially resolve the nano-scale lattice distortion field of strained and defected compact crystals with Bragg coherent x-ray diffraction imaging (BCDI). Our approach relies on fitting a…

Atomic scale simulations are a key element of modern science in that they allow to understand, and even predict, complex physical or chemical phenomena on the basis of the fundamental laws of nature. Among the different existing atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Alexandre Boulle , Alain Chartier , Aurélien Debelle , Xin Jin , Jean-Paul Crocombette

Flow instabilities such as Haines jumps in porous media are common phenomena that occur on sub-second timescales. X-rays are particularly suitable for investigating these processes because they provide non-destructive three-dimensional…

Observing and studying the evolution of rare non-repetitive natural phenomena such as optical rogue waves or dynamic chemical processes in living cells is a crucial necessity for developing science and technologies relating to them. One…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Farshid Shateri , Shiva Behzadfar , Zahra Kavehvash

Coherent X-ray beams with energies $\geq 50$ keV can potentially enable three-dimensional imaging of atomic lattice distortion fields within individual crystallites in bulk polycrystalline materials through Bragg coherent diffraction…

Consistency-based diagnosis is an established approach to diagnose technical applications, but suffers from significant modeling efforts, especially for dynamic multi-modal time series. Machine learning seems to be an obvious solution,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Lukas Moddemann , Henrik Sebastian Steude , Alexander Diedrich , Oliver Niggemann

The rapid development of AI highlights the pressing need for sustainable energy, a critical global challenge for decades. Nuclear fusion, generally seen as an ultimate solution, has been the focus of intensive research for nearly a century,…

Step distillation has become a leading technique for accelerating diffusion models, among which Distribution Matching Distillation (DMD) and Consistency Distillation are two representative paradigms. While consistency methods enforce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Tao Liu , Hao Yan , Mengting Chen , Taihang Hu , Zhengrong Yue , Zihao Pan , Jinsong Lan , Xiaoyong Zhu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Bo Zheng , Yaxing Wang

Event cameras provide asynchronous, data-driven measurements of local temporal contrast over a large dynamic range with extremely high temporal resolution. Conventional cameras capture low-frequency reference intensity information. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Cedric Scheerlinck , Nick Barnes , Robert Mahony

Ptychography is an attractive advance of coherent diffraction imaging (CDI), which can provide high lateral resolution and wide field of view. The theoretical resolution of ptychography is dose-limited, therefore making ptychography…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Huixiang Lin , Fucai Zhang

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer in men worldwide and the most frequently diagnosed cancer among men in more developed countries. The prognosis of PCa is excellent if detected at an early stage, making early screening…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Alexander Wong , Hayden Gunraj , Vignesh Sivan , Masoom A. Haider

Infrared and visible video fusion is essential for achieving comprehensive perception in dynamic scenes. However, maintaining temporal consistency remains a formidable challenge. Conventional methods relying on optical flow often suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Xingyuan Li , Haoyuan Xu , Shulin Li , Xiang Chen , Zhiying Jiang , Jinyuan Liu

Bragg coherent diffraction imaging (BCDI) is a unique and powerful method for tracking three-dimensional strain fields non-destructively. While BCDI has been successfully applied to many scientific research fields and receives high demands,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jiangtao Zhao , Ivan A. Vartanyants , Fucai Zhang

This paper endeavors to advance the precision of snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) reconstruction for multispectral image (MSI). To achieve this, we integrate the advantageous attributes of established SCI techniques and an image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Zhenghao Pan , Haijin Zeng , Jiezhang Cao , Kai Zhang , Yongyong Chen

In vivo diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a promising technique to investigate noninvasively the fiber structures of the in vivo human heart. However, signal loss due to motions remains a persistent problem in in vivo cardiac DTI. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-18 Zeyu Deng , Lihui Wang , Zixiang Kuai , Qijian Chen , Xinyu Cheng , Feng Yang , Jie Yang , Yuemin Zhu

Coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) allows the retrieval of the structure of an isolated object, such as a macromolecule, from its diffraction pattern. CDI requires the fulfilment of two conditions: the imaging radiation must be coherent and…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Hans-Werner Fink

Diffraction in time (DIT) is a fundamental phenomenon in quantum dynamics due to time-dependent obstacles and slits. It is formally analogous to diffraction of light, and is expected to play an increasing role to design coherent matter wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 E. Torrontegui , J. Muñoz , Yue Ban , J. G. Muga

Recent advances in 3D representations, such as Neural Radiance Fields and 3D Gaussian Splatting, have greatly improved realistic scene modeling and novel-view synthesis. However, achieving controllable and consistent editing in dynamic 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Kai He , Chin-Hsuan Wu , Igor Gilitschenski

Diffusion models (DMs) have exhibited remarkable efficacy in various image restoration tasks. However, existing approaches typically operate within the high-dimensional pixel space, resulting in high computational overhead. While methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yang Zheng , Wen Li , Zhaoqiang Liu