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We show that the soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) and anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) can be explained as recently proposed highly magnetized white dwarfs (B-WDs). The radius and magnetic field of B-WDs are perfectly adequate to explain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , A. R. Rao

The Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGRs) are a class of pulsars understood as neutron stars (NSs) with super strong surface magnetic fields, namely $B\gtrsim10^{14}$ G, and for that reason are known as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Ronaldo V. Lobato , Manuel Malheiro , Jaziel G. Coelho

We explore the possibility that soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) and anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) are powered by highly magnetized white dwarfs (B-WDs). We take a sample of SGRs and AXPs and provide the possible parameter space in mass,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , A. R. Rao

The connection between the arrival directions of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays by using the EAS array data and point galactic sources of radio-and gamma-radiations, pulsars,is sought. At the mean particle energy of 10^{19} eV the correlation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Mikhailov

Some of the most interesting types of astrophysical objects that have been intensively studied in the recent years are the Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGRs) seen usually as neutron stars pulsars with super…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 J. G. Coelho , M. Malheiro

We shortly discuss several astrophysical scenarios leading to cosmic ray acceleration up to extremely high energies reaching the scale of 10^{20} eV. The processes suggested in the literature include acceleration at relativistic jet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 M. Ostrowski

Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, accelerated hadrons that can exceed energies of $10^{20}$ eV, are the highest-energy particles ever observed. While the sources producing UHECRs are still unknown, the Pierre Auger Observatory has detected a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Angelina Sherman , Ke Fang , Rafael Alves Batista , Rogerio Menezes de Almeida

Anomalous x-ray pulsars (AXPs) are thought to be magnetars which are young isolated neutron stars with extremely strong magnetic fields of > 10^14Gauss. Their tremendous magnetic fields inferred from the spin parameters provide a huge…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. H. K. Wu , C. Y. Hui , R. H. H. Huang , A. K. H. Kong , K. S. Cheng , J. Takata , P. H. T. Tam , E. M. H. Wu , C. -Y. Liu

The origin of the highest energy cosmic rays remains an enigma. They offer a window to new physics, including tests of physical laws relevant to their propagation and interactions, at energies unattainable by terrestrial accelerators. They…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Sayan Chakraborti , Alak Ray , Alicia Soderberg , Abraham Loeb , Poonam Chandra

The observational properties of Soft Gamma Repeaters and Ano\-malous X-ray Pulsars (SGR/AXP) indicate to necessity of the energy source different from a rotational energy of a neutron star. The model, where the source of the energy is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We review the basic ideas on the origin of cosmic rays with energy in excess of $\sim 10^{19}$ eV, in the light of the most recent observational findings. The limited statistics of events detected by the two largest experiments currently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pasquale Blasi

A fundamental question that can be answered in the next decade is: WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF THE HIGHEST ENERGY COSMIC PARTICLES? The discovery of the sources of the highest energy cosmic rays will reveal the workings of the most energetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-03-03 A. V. Olinto , J. H. Adams , C. D. Dermer , J. F. Krizmanic , J. W. Mitchell , P. Sommers , T. Stanev , F. W. Stecker , Y. Takahashi

The origin of cosmic rays with energies higher than 10$^{20}$ eV remains a mystery. Accelerating particles up to these energies is a challenge even for the most energetic astrophysical objects known. While the isotropy in arrival directions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. V. Olinto

The long-held notion that the highest-energy cosmic rays are of distant extragalactic origin is challenged by observations that events above $\sim 10^{20}$ eV do not exhibit the expected high-energy cutoff from photopion production off the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Blasi , R. I. Epstein , A. V. Olinto

The high-energy sources known as anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) and soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) are well explained as magnetars: isolated neutron stars powered by their own magnetic energy. After explaining why it is generally believed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sandro Mereghetti

Gravitational waves (GWs) emission due to magnetic deformation mechanism is applied for Soft Gamma Repeaters (SGRs) and Anomalous X-Ray Pulsars(AXPs), described as fast-spinning and magnetized white dwarfs (WDs). The emission is caused by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Manoel F. Sousa , Jaziel G. Coelho , José C. N. de Araujo

Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) are a class of rare X-ray pulsars whose energy source has been perplexing for some 20 years. Unlike other, better understood X-ray pulsars, AXPs cannot be powered by rotation or by accretion from a binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. P. Gavriil , V. M. Kaspi , P. M. Woods

The flux of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) at $E>10^{18.5}$ eV is believed to arise in plasma shock environments in extragalactic sources. In this paper, we present a systematic study of particle acceleration by relativistic shocks,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Athina Meli , Julia K. Becker , John J. Quenby

I will review the latest developments in understanding the high-energy emission of rotation-powered pulsars and magnetically-powered Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters (SGRs). These fields have been extremely active…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding

Recent measurements of the spin-down rates of soft gamma ray repeaters (SGRs) and anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) have been interpreted as evidence that these objects are ``magnetars'': neutron stars spinning down by magnetic dipole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnon Dar , Alvaro DeRújula
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