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Dark matter charged under a new gauge sector, as motivated by recent data, suggests a rich GeV-scale "dark sector" weakly coupled to the Standard Model by gauge kinetic mixing. The new gauge bosons can decay to Standard Model leptons, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro , Itay Yavin

We study the formation of non-linear structures in Warm Dark Matter (WDM) models and in a Long-Lived Charged Massive Particle (CHAMP) model. CHAMPs with a decay lifetime of about 1 yr induce characteristic suppression in the matter power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ayuki Kamada , Naoki Yoshida , Kazunori Kohri , Tomo Takahashi

In this paper, we study the cosmic constraint to $w$CDM model via $118$ strong gravitational lensing systems which are complied from SLACS, BELLS, LSD and SL2S surveys, where the ratio between two angular diameter distances $D^{obs} =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Jie An , Baorong Chang , Lixin Xu

Long-lived particles are contained in a variety of beyond Standard Model theories, including supersymmetric models, universal extra dimensions, or technicolor theories. If the lifetime of such a particle is long enough, the particle can…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Teresa Lenz

The standard model of cosmology with nearly Gaussian, isotropic, scale invariant and adiabatic initial conditions describes the cosmological observations well. However, the study of any deviation from the mentioned conditions will open up a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Mohammad Ansari Fard , Shant Baghram

VAMP (variable-mass particles) scenarios, in which the mass of the cold dark matter particles is a function of the scalar field responsible for the present acceleration of the Universe, have been proposed as a solution to the cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Urbano Franca , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We analyze the impact of Fermi gamma-ray observations (primarily non-detections) of selected nearby galaxies, including dwarf spheroidals, and of clusters of galaxies on decaying dark matter models. We show that the fact that galaxy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Leanna Dugger , Tesla E. Jeltema , Stefano Profumo

Long-lived particles (LLPs), i.e., particles with macroscopic lifetimes $\tau>10$~ns, appear in various extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that address fundamental questions like the particulate nature of dark matter or baryogenesis. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-03 ANUBIS Collaboration

We investigate early dark energy models in the context of the lensing anomaly by considering two different Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) datasets: a complete Planck, and a second one primarily based on SPTPol and Planck temperature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Hasti Khoraminezhad , Matteo Viel

Dark matter particles could be superheavy (mass $M_X\gtrsim10^9~$GeV) provided that their lifetime $\tau_X$ is extremely long, i.e. greater than $\simeq 10^{22}~$yr. Such stringent constraints on $\tau_X$ are generally obtained by limiting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 O. Deligny

The stability of particles in the cosmic soup is an important property that can affect the cosmic evolution. In this work, we update the constraints on the decaying cold dark matter scenario, when the decay products are effectively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 S. Alvi , T. Brinckmann , M. Gerbino , M. Lattanzi , L. Pagano

We study the growth of density perturbations in a universe with unstable dark matter particles. The mass (m_\nu) range 30 eV < m_\nu < 10 keV with lifetimes ($t_d$) in the range 10^7 sec < t_d < 10^16 sec are considered. We calculate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Somnath Bharadwaj , Shiv K. Sethi

Heavy meson decays with missing energy in the final state offer interesting avenues to search for light invisible new physics such as dark matter (DM). In this context, we show that such new physics (NP) interactions also affect lifetime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Girish Kumar , Alexey A. Petrov

Experimental tests of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) find excellent agreement with its predictions. Since the original formation of the SM, experiments have provided little guidance regarding the explanations of phenomena…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Lawrence Lee , Christian Ohm , Abner Soffer , Tien-Tien Yu

We consider particle decays during the cosmic dark ages with two aims: (1) to explain the high optical depth reported by WMAP, and (2) to provide new constraints to the parameter space for decaying particles. We delineate the decay channels…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Xuelei Chen , Marc Kamionkowski

We examine the role of the large--scale anisotropy of the high--energy cosmic ray distribution in a search for the heavy decaying dark matter (DM) signal. Using recent anisotropy measurements from the extensive air shower (EAS)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-15 O. E. Kalashev , M. Yu. Kuznetsov

The conventional way to search for long-lived CHArged Massive Particles (CHAMPs) is to identify slow (small $\beta$) tracks using delayed time of flight and high ionization energy loss. But at the 7-14 TeV center of mass energy of the LHC,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jie Chen , Todd Adams

While the paradigm of a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) has guided our search strategies for dark matter in the past decades, their null-results have stimulated growing interest in alternative explanations pointing towards…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Jan Heisig

The cold dark matter may be in a meta-stable state and decays to other particles with a very long lifetime. If the decaying products of the dark matter are weakly interacting, e.g. neutrinos, then it would have little impact on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen

Up to second order in alpha, vacuum electro-magnetic corrections to weak interaction induced charged particle lifetimes have been previously studied. In the laboratory, stopped muon lifetimes are measured in a condensed matter medium whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Widom , Y. Srivastava , J. Swain