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We study the outer regions of the Milky Way globular cluster NGC 7089 based on new Dark Energy Camera (DECam) observations. The resulting background cleaned stellar density profile reveals the existence of an extended envelope. We confirm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Andrés E. Piatti

We investigate the evolution of families of periodic orbits in a bisymmetrical potential made up of a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator with only one quartic perturbing term, in a number of resonant cases. Our main objective is to compute…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We have developed a two-dimensional orbit averaged Fokker-Planck model of stellar clusters which expands on spherically symmetric one-dimensional models to include rotation and ellipticity. Physical effects such as collisions, finite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Girash

The currently known Galactic globular cluster population extends out to a maximum galactocentric distance of $\sim$ 145 kpc, with the peculiarity that the outermost clusters predominantly have an inward velocity. Orbit averaging finds that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Jeremy J. Webb , Raymond G. Carlberg

Globular clusters (GCs) are known to host multiple stellar populations showing chemical anomalies in the content of light elements. The origin of such anomalies observed in Galactic GCs is still debated. Here we analyse data compiled from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti , Hagai B. Perets

We investigated Gaia-Enceladus/Sausage globular cluster samples and studied their orbital and dynamical evolution over cosmological timescales in external time-variable potential. We estimated the limits of distribution of the escaped stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Mykyta Bilodid , Maryna Ishchenko , Peter Berczik

Context. Stars tend to form in clusters, but many escape their birth clusters very early. Identifying the escaped members of clusters can inform us about the dissolution of star clusters, but also about the stellar dynamics in the galaxy.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Eero Vaher , David Hobbs , Paul McMillan , Timo Prusti

The very long-term evolution of the hierarchical restricted three-body problem with a slightly aligned precessing quadrupole potential is studied analytically. This problem describes the evolution of a star and a planet which are perturbed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Ygal Y. Klein , Boaz Katz

We report results of collisional N-body simulations aimed to study the N-dependance of the dynamical evolution of star clusters. Our clusters consist of equal-mass stars and are in virial equilibrium. Clusters moving in external tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Baumgardt

To describe the evaporation status of the extrasolar planets, we propose to consider an energy diagram in which the potential energy of the planets is plotted versus the energy received by the upper atmosphere. Here we present a basic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Lecavelier des Etangs

The discovery of transiting circumbinary planets by the Kepler mission suggests that planets can form efficiently around binary stars. None of the stellar binaries currently known to host planets has a period shorter than 7 days, despite…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Diego J. Muñoz , Dong Lai

Despite the discovery of thousands of exoplanets in recent years, the number of known exoplanets in star clusters remains tiny. This may be a consequence of close stellar encounters perturbing the dynamical evolution of planetary systems in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Katja Stock , Maxwell X. Cai , Rainer Spurzem , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , Simon Portegies Zwart

The disruption of substructure in galaxy clusters likely plays an important role in shaping the cluster population as a significant fraction of cluster galaxies today have spent time in a previous host system, and thus may have been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Nelvy Choque-Challapa , Rory Smith , Graeme Candlish , Reynier Peletier , Jihye Shin

In the present work we have developed a three-dimensional gravitational model of barred galaxies, in order to study orbital and escape dynamics of the stars inside their central barred region. Our gravitational model is composed of four…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Debasish Mondal , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

Globular clusters are stellar dynamical systems which evolve on stellar evolutionary and both internal and external dynamical timescales. Quantitative comparison of cluster properties with realistic evolutionary dynamical models is becoming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerard Gilmore

The herein presented analytical framework fully describes the motion of coplanar systems consisting of a stellar binary and a planet orbiting both stars on orbital as well as secular timescales. Perturbations of the Runge-Lenz vector are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Siegfried Eggl

We employ hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the underlying mechanism responsible for the low levels of gas and dust in globular clusters. Our models examine the competing effects of energy and mass supply from the various components…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 J. Naiman , M. Soares-Furtado , E. Ramirez-Ruiz

The nuclear star cluster of the Milky Way is a unique target in the Universe. Contrary to extragalactic nuclear star clusters, using current technology it can be resolved into tens of thousands of individual stars. This allows us to study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Schoedel , D. Merritt , A. Eckart

Open star clusters are dynamic systems whose evolution is critically influenced by initial conditions such as star formation efficiency and orbital parameters. Understanding their dissolution mechanisms provides insight into stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 M. Ishchenko , V. Masliukh , M. Hradov , P. Berczik , B. Shukirgaliyev , C. Omarov

Motions of stars in close binary systems with a conservative mass exchange are examined. It is shown that Paczynski-Huang model widely used now for obtaining the semi-major axis variation of a relative stars orbit is incorrect, because it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. G. Lukyanov , S. A. Gasanov