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A wide variety of neural-network architectures have been proposed for the task of Chinese word segmentation. Surprisingly, we find that a bidirectional LSTM model, when combined with standard deep learning techniques and best practices, can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Ji Ma , Kuzman Ganchev , David Weiss

This paper investigates the impact of word-based RNN language models (RNN-LMs) on the performance of end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR). In our prior work, we have proposed a multi-level LM, in which character-based and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Takaaki Hori , Jaejin Cho , Shinji Watanabe

We propose an end-to-end deep model for speaker verification in the wild. Our model uses thin-ResNet for extracting speaker embeddings from utterances and a Siamese capsule network and dynamic routing as the Back-end to calculate a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Amirhossein Hajavi , Ali Etemad

The Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) layer is an important advancement in the field of neural networks and machine learning, allowing for effective training and impressive inference performance. LSTM-based neural networks have been…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Daniel Kent , Fathi M. Salem

This paper presents a comparison of a traditional hybrid speech recognition system (kaldi using WFST and TDNN with lattice-free MMI) and a lexicon-free end-to-end (TensorFlow implementation of multi-layer LSTM with CTC training) models for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Sebastian P. Bayerl , Korbinian Riedhammer

Lip-reading aims to recognize speech content from videos via visual analysis of speakers' lip movements. This is a challenging task due to the existence of homophemes-words which involve identical or highly similar lip movements, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Chenhao Wang

Due to recent technical and scientific advances, we have a wealth of information hidden in unstructured text data such as offline/online narratives, research articles, and clinical reports. To mine these data properly, attributable to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Ahmad Pesaranghader , Ali Pesaranghader , Stan Matwin , Marina Sokolova

Several training strategies and temporal models have been recently proposed for isolated word lip-reading in a series of independent works. However, the potential of combining the best strategies and investigating the impact of each of them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Pingchuan Ma , Yujiang Wang , Stavros Petridis , Jie Shen , Maja Pantic

This work presents a large-scale audio-visual speech recognition system based on a recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T) architecture. To support the development of such a system, we built a large audio-visual (A/V) dataset of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Takaki Makino , Hank Liao , Yannis Assael , Brendan Shillingford , Basilio Garcia , Otavio Braga , Olivier Siohan

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs), specifically long-short term memory networks (LSTMs), can model natural language effectively. This research investigates the ability for these same LSTMs to perform next "word" prediction on the Java…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Brendon Boldt

We explore the application of deep residual learning and dilated convolutions to the keyword spotting task, using the recently-released Google Speech Commands Dataset as our benchmark. Our best residual network (ResNet) implementation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Raphael Tang , Jimmy Lin

Human activity recognition (HAR) has become a popular topic in research because of its wide application. With the development of deep learning, new ideas have appeared to address HAR problems. Here, a deep network architecture using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Yu Zhao , Rennong Yang , Guillaume Chevalier , Maoguo Gong

Quantifying the confidence (or conversely the uncertainty) of a prediction is a highly desirable trait of an automatic system, as it improves the robustness and usefulness in downstream tasks. In this paper we investigate confidence…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-15 Dan Oneata , Alexandru Caranica , Adriana Stan , Horia Cucu

We propose Citrinet - a new end-to-end convolutional Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) based automatic speech recognition (ASR) model. Citrinet is deep residual neural model which uses 1D time-channel separable convolutions…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Somshubra Majumdar , Jagadeesh Balam , Oleksii Hrinchuk , Vitaly Lavrukhin , Vahid Noroozi , Boris Ginsburg

Machine lipreading is a special type of automatic speech recognition (ASR) which transcribes human speech by visually interpreting the movement of related face regions including lips, face, and tongue. Recently, deep neural network based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Kai Xu , Dawei Li , Nick Cassimatis , Xiaolong Wang

Automatic visual speech recognition is an interesting problem in pattern recognition especially when audio data is noisy or not readily available. It is also a very challenging task mainly because of the lower amount of information in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Marina Zimmermann , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi , Hazım Kemal Ekenel , Jean-Philippe Thiran

To have a superior generalization, a deep learning neural network often involves a large size of training sample. With increase of hidden layers in order to increase learning ability, neural network has potential degradation in accuracy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Lianfa Li , Ying Fang , Jun Wu , Jinfeng Wang

Long short-term memory (LSTM) is a robust recurrent neural network architecture for learning spatiotemporal sequential data. However, it requires significant computational power for learning and implementing from both software and hardware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Anthony S. Maida

Lipreading has witnessed a lot of progress due to the resurgence of neural networks. Recent works have placed emphasis on aspects such as improving performance by finding the optimal architecture or improving generalization. However, there…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Pingchuan Ma , Brais Martinez , Stavros Petridis , Maja Pantic

Natural language inference (NLI) is a fundamentally important task in natural language processing that has many applications. The recently released Stanford Natural Language Inference (SNLI) corpus has made it possible to develop and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Shuohang Wang , Jing Jiang