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Visual relationship detection aims to reason over relationships among salient objects in images, which has drawn increasing attention over the past few years. Inspired by human reasoning mechanisms, it is believed that external visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Meng-Jiun Chiou , Roger Zimmermann , Jiashi Feng

Recent deep reinforcement learning (DRL) successes rely on end-to-end learning from fixed-size observational inputs (e.g. image, state-variables). However, many challenging and interesting problems in decision making involve observations or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Vince Jankovics , Michael Garcia Ortiz , Eduardo Alonso

Detecting visual relationships, i.e. <Subject, Predicate, Object> triplets, is a challenging Scene Understanding task approached in the past via linguistic priors or spatial information in a single feature branch. We introduce a new deeply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Nikolaos Gkanatsios , Vassilis Pitsikalis , Petros Koutras , Athanasia Zlatintsi , Petros Maragos

Visual active search (VAS) has been proposed as a modeling framework in which visual cues are used to guide exploration, with the goal of identifying regions of interest in a large geospatial area. Its potential applications include…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Anindya Sarkar , Nathan Jacobs , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Despite numerous successes in Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL), the learned policies are not interpretable. Moreover, since DRL does not exploit symbolic relational representations, it has difficulties in coping with structural changes in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Rishi Hazra , Luc De Raedt

Over the past few years, graph representation learning (GRL) has been a powerful strategy for analyzing graph-structured data. Recently, GRL methods have shown promising results by adopting self-supervised learning methods developed for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Namkyeong Lee , Dongmin Hyun , Junseok Lee , Chanyoung Park

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has shown remarkable performance on complex control problems in systems and networking, including adaptive video streaming, wireless resource management, and congestion control. For safe deployment,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Mohammad Zangooei , Jannis Weil , Amr Rizk , Mina Tahmasbi Arashloo , Raouf Boutaba

In reinforcement learning (RL), value-based algorithms learn to associate each observation with the states and rewards that are likely to be reached from it. We observe that many self-supervised image pre-training methods bear similarity to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Dibya Ghosh , Sergey Levine

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has proven to be an effective tool for creating general video-game AI. However most current DRL video-game agents learn end-to-end from the video-output of the game, which is superfluous for many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 William Woof , Ke Chen

Visual relationship detection is fundamental for holistic image understanding. However, the localization and classification of (subject, predicate, object) triplets remain challenging tasks, due to the combinatorial explosion of possible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Federico Baldassarre , Kevin Smith , Josephine Sullivan , Hossein Azizpour

Geometric shape features have been widely used as strong predictors for image classification. Nevertheless, most existing classifiers such as deep neural networks (DNNs) directly leverage the statistical correlations between these shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Tonmoy Hossain , Jing Ma , Jundong Li , Miaomiao Zhang

Recognizing and disentangling visual attributes from objects is a foundation to many computer vision applications. While large vision language representations like CLIP had largely resolved the task of zero-shot object recognition,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 William Yicheng Zhu , Keren Ye , Junjie Ke , Jiahui Yu , Leonidas Guibas , Peyman Milanfar , Feng Yang

Apart from discriminative models for classification and object detection tasks, the application of deep convolutional neural networks to basic research utilizing natural imaging data has been somewhat limited; particularly in cases where a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 R. Ian Etheredge , Manfred Schartl , Alex Jordan

Fine-grained visual categorization is to recognize hundreds of subcategories belonging to the same basic-level category, which is a highly challenging task due to the quite subtle and local visual distinctions among similar subcategories.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Xiangteng He , Yuxin Peng

Current deep learning methods for object recognition are purely data-driven and require a large number of training samples to achieve good results. Due to their sole dependence on image data, these methods tend to fail when confronted with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Sebastian Monka , Lavdim Halilaj , Achim Rettinger

Object-aware reasoning in vision-language tasks poses significant challenges for current models, particularly in handling unseen objects, reducing hallucinations, and capturing fine-grained relationships in complex visual scenes. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Antonio Carlos Rivera , Anthony Moore , Steven Robinson

Autonomous Vehicle (AV) decision making in urban environments is inherently challenging due to the dynamic interactions with surrounding vehicles. For safe planning, AV must understand the weightage of various spatiotemporal interactions in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Jayabrata Chowdhury , Venkataramanan Shivaraman , Sumit Dangi , Suresh Sundaram , P. B. Sujit

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has achieved significant success in various robot tasks: manipulation, navigation, etc. However, complex visual observations in natural environments remains a major challenge. This paper presents…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Xiao Ma , Siwei Chen , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms suffer severe performance degradation when the interaction data is scarce, which limits their real-world application. Recently, visual representation learning has been shown to be effective and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Yang Yue , Bingyi Kang , Zhongwen Xu , Gao Huang , Shuicheng Yan

We propose VRL3, a powerful data-driven framework with a simple design for solving challenging visual deep reinforcement learning (DRL) tasks. We analyze a number of major obstacles in taking a data-driven approach, and present a suite of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Che Wang , Xufang Luo , Keith Ross , Dongsheng Li