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We investigate whether baryogenesis is possible at a second order electroweak phase transition. We find that under rather general conditions, the departure from thermal equilibrium is suppressed by the expansion rate of the Universe, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec , Robert Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

Motivated by 3.9 sigma evidence of a CP-violating phase beyond the standard model in the like-sign dimuon asymmetry reported by DO, we examine the potential for two Higgs doublet models (2HDMs) to achieve successful electroweak baryogenesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Michael Trott

We show a new mechanism for baryogenesis where the reheating temperature can be smaller than the electroweak scale. The baryon number symmetry is violated by a dimension nine operator which conserves a baryon parity. A high energy quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Takehiko Asaka , Hiroyuki Ishida , Wen Yin

The fundamental couplings of the Standard Model are known to vary as a function of energy scale through the Renormalisation Group (RG), and have been measured at the electroweak scale at colliders. However, the variation of the couplings as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Seyda Ipek , Graham White

We study the electroweak symmetry breaking in a five dimensional $Sp(6)$ gauge-Higgs unification model where the weak mixing angle is predicted to be $\sin^2 \theta_W=1/4$ at the compactification scale. We find that the correct pattern of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Nobuhito Maru , Akio Nago

We use the two loop effective potential to study the first order electroweak phase transition in the minimial supersymmetric standard model. A global search of the parameter space is made to identify parameters compatible with electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. Cline , G. D. Moore

It has recently been suggested that the baryon washout problem of the standard electroweak baryogenesis scenario could be avoided if inflation ends with a period of parametric resonance at a low enough energy density. I present results of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Rajantie

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains one of the outstanding questions yet to be answered by modern cosmology and also one of only a handful of problems where the need of a larger number of degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gabriella Piccinelli , Alejandro Ayala

We explore a simple model which naturally explains the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this model the strong coupling is promoted to a dynamical quantity, which evolves through the vacuum expectation value of a singlet scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Djuna Croon , Jessica N. Howard , Seyda Ipek , Timothy M. P. Tait

Standard theories of electroweak interactions are based on the concept of a gauge symmetry broken by the Higgs mechanism. If they are placed in an environment with a sufficiently high temperature, the symmetry gets restored. It turns out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Laine

We analyze the nMSSM with CP violation in the singlet sector. We study the static and dynamical properties of the electroweak phase transition. We conclude that electroweak baryogenesis in this model is generic in the sense that if the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

One mechanism for generating a baryon asymmetry at the electroweak phase transition involves propagation of particle asymmetries generated by reflection from the bubble walls into the unbroken phase. Hitherto attention has focussed on top…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok

In the standard model and most of its extensions the electroweak transition is too weak to affect the cosmological baryon asymmetry. Due to sphaleron processes baryogenesis in the high-temperature, symmetric phase of the standard model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

With the motivation of explaining the dark matter and achieving the electroweak baryogenesis via the spontaneous CP-violation at high temperature, we propose a complex singlet scalar ($S=\frac{\chi+i\eta_s}{\sqrt{2}}$) extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jinghong Ma , Jie Wang , Lei Wang

The standard picture of electroweak baryogenesis requires slowly expanding bubbles. This can be difficult to achieve if the vacuum expectation value of a gauge singlet scalar field changes appreciably during the electroweak phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Jonathan Kozaczuk

In this work we show that the new bounds on the Higgs mass are more than difficult to reconcile with the strong constraints on the physical parameters of the Standard Model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model imposed by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Gabriela Barenboim , Javier Rasero

The origin of the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) is a longstanding problem in the high energy physics. The electroweak baryogenesis mechanism, which generates the BAU during the first order electroweak phase transition, provides a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Wei Chao , Yandong Liu

We study the prospect of probing electroweak baryogenesis driven by an extra bottom Yukawa coupling $\rho_{bb}$ in a general two Higgs doublet model via electric dipole moment (EDM) measurements and at the collider experiments. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Tanmoy Modak , Eibun Senaha

We elaborate upon the model of baryogenesis from decaying magnetic helicity by focusing on the evolution of the baryon number and magnetic field through the Standard Model electroweak crossover. The baryon asymmetry is determined by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

We discuss the effects of various processes that can be active during the leptogenesis era, and present the Boltzmann equations that take them into account appropriately. A non-vanishing Higgs number asymmetry is always present, enhancing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Enrico Nardi , Yosef Nir , Juan Racker , Esteban Roulet