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Of all the factors that influence star formation, magnetic fields are perhaps the least well understood. The goal of this paper is to characterize the 3D magnetic field properties of nearby molecular clouds through various methods of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Colin H. Sullivan , Laura Fissel , Patrick King , Che-Yu Chen , Zhi-Yun Li , Juan Soler

In order to develop a more comprehensive picture of star formation, it is essential to understand the physical relationship between dense cores and the filaments embedding them. There is evidence that magnetic fields play a crucial role in…

Magnetic fields (B-fields) play a key role in the formation and evolution of protoplanetary disks, but their properties are poorly understood due to the lack of observational constraints. Using CanariCam at the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Dan Li , Eric Pantin , Charles M. Telesco , Han Zhang , Christopher M. Wright , Peter J. Barnes , Chris Packham , Naibí Mariñas

The relationship between magnetic field strength and gas density is essential to understand the interstellar medium and star formation. Zeeman measurements in dense atomic and molecular gas phases have traditionally been used to directly…

New visible polarization data combined with existing IR and FIR polarization data are used to study how the magnetic field threading the filamentary molecular cloud GF 9 connects to larger structures in its general environment. We find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Poidevin , P. Bastien

We present BISTRO Survey 850 {\mu}m dust emission polarisation observations of the L1495A-B10 region of the Taurus molecular cloud, taken at the JCMT. We observe a roughly triangular network of dense filaments. We detect 9 of the dense…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Derek Ward-Thompson , Janik Karoly , Kate Pattle , Anthony Whitworth , Jason Kirk , David Berry , Pierre Bastien , Tao-Chung Ching , Simon Coude , Jihye Hwang , Woojin Kwon , Archana Soam , Jia-Wei Wang , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Shih-Ping Lai , Keping Qiu , Doris Arzoumanian , Tyler L. Bourke , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Mike Chen , Zhiwei Chen , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Youngwoo Choi , Yunhee Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Eun Jung Chung , Sophia Dai , Victor Debattista , James Di Francesco , Pham Ngoc Diep , Yasuo Doi , Hao-Yuan Duan , Yan Duan , Chakali Eswaraiah , Lapo Fanciullo , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fissel , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Ray Furuya , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Saeko Hayashi , Thiem Hoang , Martin Houde , Charles L. H. Hull , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Doug Johnstone , Vera Konyves , Ji-hyun Kang , Miju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Jongsoo Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Gwanjeong Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Hyosung Kim , Florian Kirchschlager , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Patrick M. Koch , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Chang Won Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Guangxing Li , Hua-bai Li , Sheng-Jun Lin , Hong-Li Liu , Tie Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Junhao Liu , Steven Longmore , Xing Lu , A-Ran Lyo , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Takashi Onaka , Geumsook Park , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Jonathan Rawlings , Mark Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Sarah Sadavoy , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Motohide Tamura , Ya-Wen Tang , Xindi Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Le Ngoc Tram , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Jintai Wu , Jinjin Xie , Meng-Zhe Yang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Guoyin Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , David Eden , Stewart Eyres , Sam Falle , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Frederick Poidevin , Jean-Francois Robitaille , Sven van Loo

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in star formation, yet tracing them becomes particularly challenging, especially in the presence of outflow feedback in protostellar systems. We targeted the star-forming region L1551, notable for its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Mingrui Liu , Yue Hu , Alex Lazarian

Using the imaging polarimeter for the Submillimeter Common User Bolometric Array at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, we have detected polarized thermal emission at 850 micron from dust toward three star-forming core systems in the Orion B…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. C. Matthews , J. D. Fiege , G. H. Moriarty-Schieven

We carried out optical polarimetry of an isolated cloud, Gal 110-13, to map the plane-of-the-sky magnetic field geometry. The main aim of the study is to understand the most plausible mechanism responsible for the unusual cometary shape of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 S. Neha , G. Maheswar , A. Soam , C. W. Lee , A. Tej

Polarized dust emission is a key tracer in the study of interstellar medium and of star formation. The observed polarization, however, is a product of magnetic field structure, dust grain properties and grain alignment efficiency, as well…

The strengths of magnetic fields in interstellar gas clouds are obtained through observations of the circular polarization of spectral line radiation. Irregularities in this magnetic field may be present due to turbulence, waves or perhaps…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. D. Watson , D. S. Wiebe , R. M. Crutcher

The IC5146 cloud is a nearby star-forming region in Cygnus, consisting of molecular gas filaments in a variety of evolutionary stages. We used optical and near-infrared polarization data toward the IC5146 cloud, reported in the first paper…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Jia-Wei Wang , Shih-Ping Lai , Dan P. Clemens , Patrick M. Koch , C. Eswaraiah , Wen-Ping Chen , A. K. Pandey

We report the first high spatial resolution measurement of magnetic fields surrounding LkH$\alpha$ 101, a part of the Auriga-California molecular cloud. The observations were taken with the POL-2 polarimeter on the James Clerk Maxwell…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Pham Ngoc Diep , Harriet Parsons , Kate Pattle , Thiem Hoang , Derek Ward-Thompson , Le Ngoc Tram , Charles L. H. Hull , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Ray Furuya , Pierre Bastien , Keping Qiu , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Woojin Kwon , Yasuo Doi , Shih-Ping Lai , Simon Coude , David Berry , Tao-Chung Ching , Jihye Hwang , Archana Soam , Jia-Wei Wang , Doris Arzoumanian , Tyler L. Bourke , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Zhiwei Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Mike Chen , Jungyeon Cho , Yunhee Choi , Minho Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Eun Jung Chung , Sophia Dai , James Di Francesco , Yan Duan , Hao-Yuan Duan , David Eden , Chakali Eswaraiah , Lapo Fanciullo , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fissel , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Jennifer Hatchell , Saeko Hayashi , Martin Houde , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Doug Johnstone , Ji-hyun Kang , Sung-ju Kang , Miju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Kee-Tae Kim , Jongsoo Kim , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Mark Rawlings , Jonathan Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Sarah Sadavoy , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Anna Scaife , Masumichi Seta , Gwanjeong Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Florian Kirchschlager , Jason Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Patrick M. Koch , Vera Konyves , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Sang-Sung Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Chang Won Lee , Di Li , Hua-bai Li , Dalei Li , Hong-Li Liu , Junhao Liu , Tie Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Xing Lu , A-Ran Lyo , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Takashi Onaka , Geumsook Park , Nicolas Peretto , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Motohide Tamura , Ya-Wen Tang , Xindi Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Anthony Whitworth , Jinjin Xie , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Yapeng Zhang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , Stewart Eyres , Sam Falle , Jean-Francois Robitaille , Sven van Loo

Magnetic fields are believed to play an important role in controlling the stability and contraction of dense condensations of gas and dust leading to the formation of stars and planetary systems. In the present study, the magnetic field of…

We present the POL-2 850 $\mu$m linear polarization map of the Barnard 1 clump in the Perseus molecular cloud complex from the B-fields In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) survey at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. We find a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Simon Coudé , Pierre Bastien , Martin Houde , Sarah Sadavoy , Rachel Friesen , James Di Francesco , Doug Johnstone , Steve Mairs , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Woojin Kwon , Shih-Ping Lai , Keping Qiu , Derek Ward-Thompson , David Berry , Michael Chun-Yuan Chen , Jason Fiege , Erica Franzmann , Jennifer Hatchell , Kevin Lacaille , Brenda C. Matthews , Gerald H. Moriarty-Schieven , Andy Pon , Philippe André , Doris Arzoumanian , Yusuke Aso , Do-Young Byun , Eswaraiah Chakali , Huei-Ru Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Eun Jung Chung , Yasuo Doi , Emily Drabek-Maunder , C. Darren Dowell , Stewart P. S. Eyres , Sam Falle , Per Friberg , Gary Fuller , Ray S. Furuya , Tim Gledhill , Sarah F. Graves , Jane S. Greaves , Matt J. Griffin , Qilao Gu , Saeko S. Hayashi , Thiem Hoang , Wayne Holland , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Yoshihiro Kanamori , Akimasa Kataoka , Ji-hyun Kang , Miju Kang , Sung-ju Kang , Koji S. Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Gwanjeong Kim , Jongsoo Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Jason M. Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Patrick M. Koch , Jungmi Kwon , Jeong-Eun Lee , Chang Won Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Hua-bai Li , Hong-Li Liu , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Tie Liu , Sven van Loo , A-Ran Lyo , Masafumi Matsumura , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Takashi Onaka , Harriet Parsons , Kate Pattle , Nicolas Peretto , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Mark G. Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Jean-François Robitaille , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Anna M. M. Scaife , Masumichi Seta , Hiroko Shinnaga , Archana Soam , Motohide Tamura , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Hongchi Wang , Jia-Wei Wang , Anthony P. Whitworth , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Tetsuya Zenko , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu

Understanding the physics of how stars form is a highly-prioritized goal of modern Astrophysics, in part because star formation is linked to both galactic dynamics on large scales and to the formation of planets on small scales. It is…

One of the key problems in star formation research is to determine the role of magnetic fields. Starting from the atomic inter-cloud medium (ICM) which has density nH ~ 1 per cubic cm, gas must accumulate from a volume several hundred pc…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hua-bai Li , C. Darren Dowell , Alyssa Goodman , Roger Hildebrand , Giles Novak

Multiscale studies of the morphology and strength of the magnetic field are crucial to properly unveil its role and relative importance in high-mass star and cluster formation. G31.41+0.31 (G31) is a hub-filament system that hosts a…

We present 850 $\mu$m dust polarization observations of the massive DR21 filament from the B-fields In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) survey, using the POL-2 polarimeter and the SCUBA-2 camera on the James Clerk Maxwell…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Tao-Chung Ching , Keping Qiu , Di Li , Zhiyuan Ren , Shih-Ping Lai , David Berry , Kate Pattle , Ray Furuya , Derek Ward-Thompson , Doug Johnstone , Patrick M. Koch , Chang Won Lee , Thiem Hoang , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Woojin Kwon , Pierre Bastien , Chakali Eswaraiah , Jia-Wei Wang , Kyoung Hee Kim , Jihye Hwang , Archana Soam , A-Ran Lyo , Junhao Liu , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Doris Arzoumanian , Anthony Whitworth , James Di Francesco , Frederick Poidevin , Tie Liu , Simon Coude , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Hong-Li Liu , Takashi Onaka , Dalei Li , Motohide Tamura , Zhiwei Chen , Xindi Tang , Florian Kirchschlager , Tyler L. Bourke , Do-Young Byun , Mike Chen , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Jungyeon Cho , Yunhee Choi , Youngwoo Choi , Minho Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Eun Jung Chung , Y. Sophia Dai , Pham Ngoc Diep , Yasuo Doi , Yan Duan , Hao-Yuan Duan , David Eden , Lapo Fanciullo , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fissel , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Saeko Hayashi , Martin Houde , Charles L. H. Hull , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Vera Konyves , Ji-hyun Kang , Miju Kang , Janik Karoly , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Jongsoo Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Hyosung Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Gwanjeong Kim , Jason Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Sang-Sung Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Guangxing Li , Hua-bai Li , Sheng-Jun Lin , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Xing Lu , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Geumsook Park , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Mark Rawlings , Jonathan Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Sarah Sadavoy , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Le Ngoc Tram , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Jintai Wu , Jinjin Xie , Meng-Zhe Yang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , Stewart Eyres , Sam Falle , Jean-Francois Robitaille , Sven van Loo

We study the HII regions associated with the NGC 6334 molecular cloud observed in the sub-millimeter and taken as part of the B-fields In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) Survey. In particular, we investigate the polarization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Mehrnoosh Tahani , Pierre Bastien , Ray S. Furuya , Kate Pattle , Doug Johnstone , Doris Arzoumanian , Yasuo Doi , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Simon Coudé , Laura Fissel , Michael Chun-Yuan Chen , Frédérick Poidevin , Sarah Sadavoy , Rachel Friesen , Patrick M. Koch , James Di Francesco , Gerald H. Moriarty-Schieven , Zhiwei Chen , Eun Jung Chung , Chakali Eswaraiah , Lapo Fanciullo , Tim Gledhill , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Thiem Hoang , Jihye Hwang , Ji-hyun Kang , Kyoung Hee Kim , Florian Kirchschlager , Woojin Kwon , Chang Won Lee , Hong-Li Liu , Takashi Onaka , Mark G. Rawlings , Archana Soam , Motohide Tamura , Xindi Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Anthony P. Whitworth , Jungmi Kwon , Thuong D. Hoang , Matt Redman , David Berry , Tao-Chung Ching , Jia-Wei Wang , Shih-Ping Lai , Keping Qiu , Derek Ward-Thompson , Martin Houde , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Yunhee Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Pham Ngoc Diep , Hao-Yuan Duan , Jason Fiege , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Gary Fuller , Sarah F. Graves , Jane S. Greaves , Matt J. Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Jennifer Hatchell , Saeko S. Hayashi , Charles L. H. Hull , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Yoshihiro Kanamori , Miju Kang , Sung-ju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji S. Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Gwanjeong Kim , Jongsoo Hee Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Jason M. Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Vera Konyves , Takayoshi Kusune , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Chin-Fei Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Hua-bai Li , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Tie Liu , Ilse de Looze , A-Ran Lyo , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda C. Matthews , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Geumsook Park , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Anna M. M. Scaife , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Ya-Wen Tang , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Philippe André , C. Darren Dowell , Stewart P. S. Eyres , Sam Falle , Sven van Loo , Jean-François Robitaille