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In their recent work Dias and Silvera (Science 2017) claim to have observed the Wigner-Huntington transition of hydrogen to a metallic state (MH) at a pressure of 495 GPa at low temperatures. The evidence for this transition is based on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-20 M. I. Eremets , A. P. Drozdov

Dias and Silvera (Letters, p. 715, 2017) claim the observation of the Wigner-Huntington transition to metallic hydrogen at 495 GPa. We show that neither the claims of the record pressure or the phase transition to a metallic state are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Xiao-Di Liu , Philip Dalladay-Simpson , Ross T. Howie , Bing Li , Eugene Gregoryanz

We reported the first observation of metallic hydrogen (MH) in the low temperature limit at a pressure of ~495 GPa in an article published in Science (1). This transition was first predicted by Wigner and Huntington (WE) over 80 years ago…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Isaac Silvera , Ranga Dias

A recent paper of Dias and Silvera (DS) reports on production of metallic hydrogen in a diamond anvil cell at 495 GPa at 5.5 and 83 K. The results are implied to have a great impact on energy and rocketry. Here we argue that the presented…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Alexander F. Goncharov , Viktor V. Struzhkin

We have studied solid hydrogen under pressure at low temperatures. With increasing pressure we observe changes in the sample, going from transparent, to black, to a reflective metal, the latter studied at a pressure of 495 GPa. We have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ranga Dias , Isaac F. Silvera

Loubeyre, Occelli, and Dumas (LOD) [1] claim to have produced metallic hydrogen (MH) at a pressure of 425 GPa, without the necessary supporting evidence of an insulator to metal transition. The paper is much ado about nothing. Most of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Isaac F. Silvera , Ranga Dias

We comment on a recent paper published by McWilliams et al claiming that high-pressure/high-temperature hydrogen is a semi-conductor or semi-metal, in conflict with all earlier measurements on this system which show that it is metallic. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Isaac F. Silvera , Rachel Husband , Ashkan Salamat , Mohamed Zaghoo

Instead of praises from colleagues, the claim of observation of metallic hydrogen at 495 GPa by Dias and Silvera was met with skeptism, and grew into a public debate at the International Conference on High-Pressure Science and Technology,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Hua Y. Geng

Eremets and Troyan recently reported a transition of molecular hydrogen to metallic hydrogen (MH) at a pressure of ~270 GPa and 300 K. The quest for MH has been going on since 1935 when Wigner and Huntington predicted solid H2 at 0 K would…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 W. J. Nellis , Arthur L. Ruoff , Isaac F. Silvera

Molecular hydrogen was pressurized in a diamond anvil cell at temperatures between 5 and 83 K. At a sufficiently high pressure, estimated to be between 477 to 491 GPa, hydrogen became metallic, determined by its reflectance in the near…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 W. Ferreira , M. Moller , K. Linsuain , J. Song , A. Salamat , R. Dias , I. F. Silvera

Metallic hydrogen is expected to exhibit remarkable physics. Examples include high-temperature superconductivity and possible novel types of quantum fluids. These could have revolutionary practical applications. The pressures required to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Craig M. Tenney , Keeper L. Sharkey , Jeffrey M. McMahon

Capitani and coworkers [1] reported that infrared optical reflectance measurements provided evidence for a superconducting transition in sulfur hydride [2] under 150 GPa pressure, and that the transition is driven by the electron-phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-23 J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

The electrical resistivity of liquid hydrogen has been measured at the high dynamic pressures, densities and temperatures that can be achieved with a reverberating shock wave. The resulting data are most naturally interpreted in terms of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. J. Nellis , A. A. Louis , N. W. Ashcroft

The insulator-metal transition in hydrogen is one of the most outstanding problems in condensed matter physics. The high-pressure metallic phase is now predicted to be liquid atomic from T=0 K to very high temperatures. We have conducted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mohamed Zaghoo , Ashkan Salamat , Isaac F. Silvera

Liquid metallic hydrogen (LMH) was recently produced under static compression and high temperatures in bench-top experiments. Here, we report a study of the optical reflectance of LMH in the pressure region of 1.4-1.7 Mbar and use the Drude…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Mohamed Zaghoo , Isaac F. Silvera

We investigate the optical properties of hydrogen as it undergoes a transition from the insulating molecular to the metallic atomic phase, when heated by a pulsed laser at megabar pressures in a diamond anvil cell. Most current experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 N. Van den Broeck , F. Brosens , J. Tempere , I. F. Silvera

It is generally believed that magnetization measurements on sulfur hydride under high pressure performed in 2015 [1] provided "final convincing evidence of superconductivity" [2] in that material, in agreement with theoretical predictions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-05-13 J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

Metallic hydrogen is expected to exhibit remarkable physics. Of particular interest in this work is the possibility of high-temperature superconductivity. Comparing calculations of the superconducting critical temperatures of the solid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Craig M. Tenney , Zachary F. Croft , Jeffrey M. McMahon

The insulator-to-metal transition in dense fluid hydrogen is an essential phenomenon to understand gas giant planetary interiors and the physical and chemical behavior of highly compressed condensed matter. Using fast laser spectroscopy…

In recent years there has been intense experimental activity to observe solid metallic hydrogen. Wigner and Huntington predicted that under extreme pressures insulating molecular hydrogen would dissociate and transition to atomic metallic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Ranga P. Dias , Ori Noked , Isaac F. Silvera
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