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We study the bonding and diffusion of Au in graphene vacancies using density-functional theory. Energetics show that Au adsorbs preferably to double vacancies, steadily in-plane with graphene. All diffusion barriers for the complex of Au in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 S. Malola , H. Häkkinen , P. Koskinen

Motivated by the experimentally observed high mobility of gold atoms on graphene and their tendency to form nanometer-sized clusters, we present a density functional theory study of the ground state structures of small gold clusters on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Martin Amft , Biplab Sanyal , Olle Eriksson , Natalia V. Skorodumova

The discovery of graphene some ten years ago was the first proof of a free-standing two-dimensional (2D) solid phase. Here, using quantum molecular dynamics simulations of nanoscale gold patches suspended in graphene pores, we predict the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Pekka Koskinen , Topi Korhonen

Growth of two-dimensional metals has eluded materials scientists since the discovery of the atomically thin graphene and other covalently bound 2D materials. Here, we report a two-atom-thick hexagonal copper-gold alloy, grown through…

Recent experimental discoveries of graphene-stabilized patches of two-dimensional (2D) metals have motivated also their computational studies. However, so far the studies have been restricted to ideal and infinite 2D metallic monolayers,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Janne Nevalaita , Pekka Koskinen

We observe that gold atoms deposited by physical vapor deposition onto few layer graphenes condense upon annealing to form nanoparticles with an average diameter that is determined by the graphene film thickness. The data are well described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zhengtang Luo , Luke A. Somers , Yaping Dan , Thomas Ly , Nicholas J. Kybert , E. J. Mele , A. T. Charlie Johnson

Here we report chemical vapor deposition of graphene on gold surface at ambient pressure. We studied effects of the growth temperature, pressure and cooling process on the grown graphene layers. The Raman spectroscopy of the samples reveals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tuba Oznuluer , Ercag Pince , Emre O. Polat , Osman Balci , Omer Salihoglu , Coskun Kocabas

We examine the aggregation behavior of AuNPs of different sizes on graphene as function of temperature using molecular dynamic simulations with Reax Force Field (ReaxFF). In addition, the consequences of such aggregation on the morphology…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 J. Hingies Monisha , V. Vasumathi , Prabal K Maiti

Two-dimensional (2D) materials can be used as stabilizing templates for exotic nanostructures, including pore-stabilized, free-standing patches of elemental metal monolayers. Although these patches represent metal clusters under extreme…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Janne Nevalaita , Pekka Koskinen

We report experimentally and theoretically the behavior of freestanding graphene subject to bombardment of energetic ions, investigating the ability of large-scale patterning of freestanding graphene with nanometer sized features by focused…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Jakob Buchheim , Roman M. Wyss , Ivan Shorubalko , Hyung Gyu Park

We demonstrate the first successful functionalization of epitaxial three-dimensional graphene with metal nanoparticles. The functionalization is obtained by immersing the 3D graphene in a nanoparticle colloidal solution. This method is…

In crystal growth, surfactants are additive molecules used in dilute amount or as dense, permeable layers to control surface morphologies. Here, we investigate the properties of a strikingly different surfactant: a two-dimensional and…

Nanoporous materials represent a versatile solution for a number of applications ranging from sensing, energy applications, catalysis, drug delivery, and many others. The synergy between the outstanding properties of graphene with a…

Alkali metal atoms (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs), dimers and (2$\times$2) monolayers on a graphite (0001) surface have been studied using density functional theory, pseudopotentials, and a periodic substrate. The adatoms bind at the hollow site…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Rytkönen , J. Akola , M. Manninen

We have studied the graphene/gold interface by means of density functional theory (DFT) and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS). Weak interaction between graphene and the underlying gold surface leaves unperturbed Dirac cones in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Slawinska , I. Wlasny , P. Dabrowski , Z. Klusek , I. Zasada

This paper reviews the theoretical work undertaken using density functional theory (DFT) to explore graphene's interactions with its surroundings. We look at the impact of substrates, gate dielectrics and edge effects on the properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Priyamvada Jadaun , Bhagawan R. Sahu , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Nonlinear second harmonic optical activity of graphene covering a gold photon sieve was determined for different polarizations. The photon sieve consists of a subwavelength gold nanohole array placed on glass. It combines the benefits of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Michael Lobet , Michael Sarrazin , Francesca Cecchet , Nicolas Reckinger , Alexandru Vlad , Jean-François Colomer , Dan Lis

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted substantial attention in electronic and optoelectronic applications with superior advantages of being flexible, transparent and highly tunable. Gapless graphene exhibits ultra-broadband and fast…

Unlike covalent two-dimensional (2D) materials like graphene, 2D metals have non-layered structures due to their non-directional, metallic bonding. While experiments on 2D metals are still scarce and challenging, density-functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Pekka Koskinen

Energetic and geometric aspects of the permeation of low-Z atoms through graphene sheets are investigated. Energy barriers and deformations are calculated via density functional theory for the permeation of H, He, Li and Be atoms at several…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Stefan E. Huber , Andreas Mauracher , Michael Probst
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