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By using a method improved with a generalized optical metric, the deflection of light for an observer and source at finite distance from a lens object in a stationary, axisymmetric and asymptotically flat spacetime has been recently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Toshiaki Ono , Asahi Ishihara , Hideki Asada

We study light propagation and gravitational lensing in scalar-tensor theories of gravity by using a static, axisymmetric exterior solution. The solution has asymptotic flatness properties and is reduced to Voorhees's one in the case of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shin-ei Tsuneishi , Kazuya Watanabe , Tooru Tsuchida

Recent observational data from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration provide convincing realistic evidence for the existence of black hole rotation. From a phenomenological perspective, a recently proposed stable rotating regular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Chen-Hao Xie , Yu Zhang , Qi Sun , Qi-Quan Li , Peng-Fei Duan

The bending of lightrays by the gravitational field of a ``lens'' that is moving relative to the observer is calculated within the approximation of weak fields, small angles and thin lenses. Up to first order in $v/c$ -- and assuming the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simonetta Frittelli

Explicit expressions for the bending angle of light deflection arising from phenomenologically deformed black-hole metrics, subject to possible weak and strong quantum gravity effects, respectively, are obtained, by a highly effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Chenmei Xu , Yisong Yang

In this article, we demonstrate the weak gravitational lensing in the context of Bocharova-Bronnikov-Melnikov-Bekenstein (BBMB) black hole. To this desire, we derive the deflection angle of light in a plasma medium by BBMB black hole using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Wajiha Javed , Muhammad Bilal Khadim , Ali Övgün

Gravitational lensing in the weak field limit, quasinormal spectra, and gray-body factors are investigated in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime corrected by bounce parameters. Using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, we analyze the effects of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Yang Guo , Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao

In this paper, we analyze deflection angle of photon from magnetized black hole within non-linear electrodynamics with parameter $\beta$. In doing so, we find the corresponding optical spacetime metric and then we calculate the Gaussian…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Wajiha Javed , Jameela Abbas , Ali Övgün

In this work, we study the weak gravitational lensing in the background of Kerr-Newman black hole with quintessential dark energy. Initially, we compute the deflection angle of light by charged black hole with quintessential dark energy by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-03 W. Javed , J. Abbas , A. Övgün

Gravitational lensing and black hole shadows are one of the strongest observational evidences to prove the existence of black holes in the universe. The gravitational lensing arises due to the deflection of light by the gravitational field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Shubham Kala , Saurabh , Hemwati Nandan , Prateek Sharma

In the present work, we analyze the gravitational deflection for a light beam in the weak and strong field regimes for the gravitational analogue geometry of an acoustic black hole (ABH) and acoustic black-bounce (ABB). Motivationally, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 C. F. S. Pereira , A. R. Soares , M. V. de S. Silva , R. L. L. Vitória , H. Belich

The gravitational deflection of test particles including light, due to a radially moving Kerr-Newman black hole with an arbitrary constant velocity being perpendicular to its angular momentum, is investigated. In harmonic coordinates, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Guansheng He , Wenbin Lin

We explored the effect of space-time geometry on the trajectory of light rays in the context of a charged, rotating black hole. We derived an analytical expression for the deflection of light rays in Kerr-Newman space-time geometry, using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Saswati Roy , Shubham Kala , Prasanjit Ghosh , Hemwati Nandan , Asoke K. Sen

This paper investigates charged particle deflection in a Kerr spacetime background with a dipole magnetic field, focusing on the equatorial plane and employing the weak field approximation. We employ the Jacobi-Randers metric to unify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Zonghai Li , Junji Jia

In this work, we theoretically investigate the deflection of light for strong- and weak-field regimes in the background of an electrically charged BH described in Kalb-Ramond gravity, which introduces the Lorentz symmetry violation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 C. F. S. Pereira , Marcos V. de S. Silva , A. R. Soares , A. A. Araújo Filho , R. L. L. Vitória , H. Belich

The long-standing problem of whether the cosmological constant affects directly the deflection of light caused by a gravitational lens is reconsidered. We use a new approach based on the Hawking quasilocal mass of a sphere grazed by light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Valerio Faraoni , Marianne Lapierre-Leonard

The deflection of light's trajectory has been studied in many different spacetime geometries in weak and strong gravity, including the special cases of spherically symmetric static and spinning black holes. It is also well known that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 S. V. Iyer

We investigate the deflection of photons in the strong deflection limit within static and axisymmetric spacetimes possessing reflection symmetry. As the impact parameter approaches its critical value, the deflection angle exhibits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Takahisa Igata

In this work we study the deflection and gravitational lensing of null and timelike signals in the Kiselev spacetime in the weak field limit, to investigate the effects of the equation of state parameter $\omega$ and the matter amount…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Haotian Liu , Jinning Liang , Junji Jia

The gravitational deflection of light signals restricted in the polar-axis plane of a moving Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole with a constant velocity along the polar axis is studied within the second post-Minkowskian (PM) approximation. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Xuan Wang , Wenbin Lin , Bo Yang , Guansheng He