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This paper presents a novel approach for multi-lingual sentiment classification in short texts. This is a challenging task as the amount of training data in languages other than English is very limited. Previously proposed multi-lingual…

In spite of their superior performance, neural probabilistic language models (NPLMs) remain far less widely used than n-gram models due to their notoriously long training times, which are measured in weeks even for moderately-sized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Andriy Mnih , Yee Whye Teh

This article presents experiments performed using a computational laboratory environment for language acquisition experiments. It implements a multi-agent system consisting of two agents: an adult language model and a daughter language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 David Ph. Shakouri , Crit Cremers , Niels O. Schiller

Acoustic word embeddings (AWEs) are vector representations of spoken word segments. AWEs can be learned jointly with embeddings of character sequences, to generate phonetically meaningful embeddings of written words, or acoustically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Yushi Hu , Shane Settle , Karen Livescu

Pretrained multilingual models (PMMs) enable zero-shot learning via cross-lingual transfer, performing best for languages seen during pretraining. While methods exist to improve performance for unseen languages, they have almost exclusively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Abteen Ebrahimi , Katharina Kann

Recent progress on unsupervised learning of cross-lingual embeddings in bilingual setting has given impetus to learning a shared embedding space for several languages without any supervision. A popular framework to solve the latter problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Pratik Jawanpuria , Mayank Meghwanshi , Bamdev Mishra

Though very popular, it is well known that the EM for GMM algorithm suffers from non-Gaussian distribution shapes, outliers and high-dimensionality. In this paper, we design a new robust clustering algorithm that can efficiently deal with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-06 Violeta Roizman , Matthieu Jonckheere , Frédéric Pascal

System prompts provide a lightweight yet powerful mechanism for conditioning large language models (LLMs) at inference time. While prior work has focused on English-only settings, real-world deployments benefit from having a single prompt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Lechen Zhang , Yusheng Zhou , Tolga Ergen , Lajanugen Logeswaran , Moontae Lee , David Jurgens

Transliterations play an important role in multilingual entity reference resolution, because proper names increasingly travel between languages in news and social media. Previous work associated with machine translation targets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Yanqing Chen , Steven Skiena

With the large amount of data generated every day, public sentiment is a key factor for various fields, including marketing, politics, and social research. Understanding the public sentiment about different topics can provide valuable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Mayimunah Nagayi , Clement Nyirenda

In this paper, we propose a new measure for detecting overlap in multivariate Gaussian clusters. The aim of online learning from data streams is to create clustering, classification, or regression models that can adapt over time based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Miha Ožbot , Igor Škrjanc

Modeling relations between languages can offer understanding of language characteristics and uncover similarities and differences between languages. Automated methods applied to large textual corpora can be seen as opportunities for novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Blaž Škrlj , Senja Pollak

Unsupervised approaches to extractive summarization usually rely on a notion of sentence importance defined by the semantic similarity between a sentence and the document. We propose new metrics of relevance and redundancy using pointwise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Vishakh Padmakumar , He He

Cross-lingual named-entity lexica are an important resource to multilingual NLP tasks such as machine translation and cross-lingual wikification. While knowledge bases contain a large number of entities in high-resource languages such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Ahmed El-Kishky , Adithya Renduchintala , James Cross , Francisco Guzmán , Philipp Koehn

Handwritten numerals of different languages have various characteristics. Similarities and dissimilarities of the languages can be measured by analyzing the extracted features of the numerals. Handwritten numeral datasets are available and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Md. Rahat-uz-Zaman , Shadmaan Hye

Masking tokens uniformly at random constitutes a common flaw in the pretraining of Masked Language Models (MLMs) such as BERT. We show that such uniform masking allows an MLM to minimize its training objective by latching onto shallow local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Yoav Levine , Barak Lenz , Opher Lieber , Omri Abend , Kevin Leyton-Brown , Moshe Tennenholtz , Yoav Shoham

Techniques for unsupervised discovery of acoustic patterns are getting increasingly attractive, because huge quantities of speech data are becoming available but manual annotations remain hard to acquire. In this paper, we propose an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Cheng-Tao Chung , Chun-an Chan , Lin-shan Lee

In this paper we introduce a method to detect words or phrases in a given sequence of alphabets without knowing the lexicon. Our linear time unsupervised algorithm relies entirely on statistical relationships among alphabets in the input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Tamal Chowdhury , Rabindra Rakshit , Arko Banerjee

Large language models (LLMs) are known to effectively perform tasks by simply observing few exemplars. However, in low-resource languages, obtaining such hand-picked exemplars can still be challenging, where unsupervised techniques may be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Sharifah Mahani Aljunied , Shafiq Joty , Lidong Bing

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on a wide range of natural language processing (NLP) tasks, primarily through in-context learning (ICL). In ICL, the LLM is provided with examples that represent a given…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Abdellah El Mekki , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed